2022年重庆市中考英语B卷及答案 .pdf

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1、重庆市2016年初中毕业暨高中招生考试第 I 卷（共 100 分）I听力测试。（共30 分）第一节（每小题分，共9 分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. A. Good morning! B. Good afternoon! C. Good evening! 2. A. It s 8:10. B. It s June 14th. C. It s a fine day.3. A. Excuse me. B. That s OK.C. Thank you. 4. A. No, I m not. B. Sorry, I w

2、on t.C. Don t mention it.5. A. See you. B. Please don t. C. That s right.6. A. Yes, please. B. Sure, I d love to. C. You re welcome.第二节（每小题分，共9 分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7. A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 8. A. At seven. B. At eight. C. At nine. 9. A. Kate. B. Jeff. C. To

3、ny. 10. A. Noisy. B. Soft. C. Quiet. 11. A. Meat. B. Fruit. C. Vegetables. 12. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 第三节（每小题分，共6 分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听下面一段材料，回答第13 和 14 小题。13. Where are the speakers? A. At home. B. In the hotel. C. In a store. 14. What would the man lik

4、e to do? A. To take photos. B. To buy a gift. C. To talk with friends. 听下面一段材料，回答第15 和 16 小题。15. What is on show in the library? A. Chinese stamps. B. British movies. C. Science books. 16. When does Betty want to go to the library? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Saturday afterno

5、on. 第四节（每小题分，共6 分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17. Mrs. Smith lost her son when she was _. A. doing some shopping B. calling the office C. taking a walk 18. The boy is thin and has a round face with _ hair. A. brown B. black C. yellow 19. There is a picture of Micken Mouse on

6、 the boy s _.机密 2016 年6 月 111:00 前名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - A. T-shirt B. pants C. coat 20. If you see the boy, you can call Mrs. Smith at _. A. 109-6321 B. 321-6091 C. 632-1091 II. 单项选择。（每小题1 分，共 20 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选

7、出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21. Ciqikou is _ famous place in Chongqing. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. Jim lives _ a small village and the air there is very fresh. A. on B. in C. under D. from 23. To my surprise, he sold _ house at such a low price. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 24. I can t hear yo

8、u _. Please speak a little louder. A. clearly B. lovely C. widely D. friendly 25. It s cold today. Take your _ with you when you go out.A. knife B. coat C. brush D. key 26. I _ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening. A. will cook B. have cooked C. cook D. cooked 27. - TuYouyou has wo

9、n the Nobel Prize. - _ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 28. - Jack, don t always copy what others do. _ your head, please. - Thanks for telling me. A. Using B. Used C. Uses D. Use 29. I m sorry I know _ about it. It s a secret between them.A. nothing B.

10、 something C. anything D. everything 30. You must be more careful and _ the same mistakes you ve ever made.A. plan B. follow C. avoid D. enjoy 31. - This kind of watch is much _ today than last month. Would you like to have one? - Really? I ll take one.A. the most expensive B. the cheapest C. more e

11、xpensive D. cheaper 32. - It s getting dark. Could you please _ the light for me?- All right. Just a minute. A. keep on B. turn on C. try on D. put on 33. Taiji is my favorite and I often play it _ healthy. A. to keep B. keeps C. keeping D. kept 34. - Maybe you can catch the last bus. - _. If not, I

12、 ll have to walk home.A. Good job B. Just so-so C. Not at all D. I hope so 35. He _ speak English very well although he has studied it for only one year. A. mustn t B. can t C. must D. can36. The environment here becomes better and better. _ birds are coming back. A. Thousands of B. Thousand of C. T

13、housands D. Thousand 37. - Mom, where is my model plane? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - Oh, it _ to Jenny yesterday. A. is lent B. lends C. was lent D. lent 38. Our Chinese teacher didn t go to bed _ he finished his work

14、last night. A. if B. until C. since D. because 39. - I m feeling terrible! I have a bad cold.- _. You d better see a doctor at once.A. I m afraid not B. Sorry to hear that C. Sounds great D. You ar e right 40. - I like Super Brain very much. Do you know _ on show? - At 10:00 every Friday evening. It

15、 s a good program to make science popular.A. where it is B. where is it C. when it is D. when is it III. 完形填空。（每小题分，共15 分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。In a history class, our teacher, Mrs. Bartlett asked us to make a poster (海报 ) in groups about the culture that we were s

16、tudying. She told us to write the names of three friends we wanted in one group and she would think about our _41_. The next day, I was told to be in a group I would _42_ want -the boy who was too weak in English, and the two girls who wore strange clothes. Oh, how I wanted to be with my _43_! With

17、tears in my eyes, I walked up to Mrs. Bartlett. She _44_ me and seemed to know what I was there for. I told her I should be in the “ good ” group. She gently (轻轻地 ) _45_ a hand on my shoulder ( 肩膀). “I know what you want, Karma,” she said, “but your group needs you. I need you to help them. Only you

18、 can help them.” I was _46_ and moved. Her words encouraged me.“ Will you help them?” she asked. “ Yes, ” I replied. Then I _47_ walked over to my group. I sat down and we started. Each of us did a part according to our interests. Halfway through the week, I felt _48_ enjoying our group. We did a go

19、od job together. My group members weren t thought to be good just because no one cared enough about them _49_ Mrs. Bartlett. At last, our group got an A. But I think we should hand the A back to Mrs. Bartlett. She was the one who should truly _50_ it. Mrs. Bartlett brought out the potential (潜能 ) in

20、 four of her students. 41. A. classes B. books C. choices D. clothes 42. A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes 43. A. boys B. girls C. friends D. teachers 44. A. laughed at B. looked at C. lived with D. agreed with 45. A. placed B. pushed C. washed D. pulled 46. A. useful B. surprised C. thirsty

21、D. asleep 47. A. hardly B. deeply C. lazily D. bravely 48. A. myself B. herself C. yourself D. himself 49. A. around B. with C. for D. except 50. A. receive B. start C. give D. throw IV. 阅读理解。（每小题2 分，共 30 分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A A man liked shooting arrows (箭 ). He studied

22、it very hard for years. He thought he did it best and it was time for him to go out into the world. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - One day when he walked through a forest, he saw a target ( 靶子 ) on a tree, with an arrow rig

23、ht in the center. He went on and found more and more trees with targets and arrows in the center. He was so surprised at this. He wanted to know who did it. Soon he came to a farmhouse. An old man told him that he could find the person he wanted by the river. When he got there, he saw a little girl

24、playing with her dog on the bank. “ Are you the person who shoots the arrows?” he asked the girl.“ Yes, that s me, ” she replied.“ But how can you do that?” he wondered.“ That s easy,” said the girl happily. “ First shoot an arrow.” Then draw a target.”51. The man liked _ and studied it hard for yea

25、rs. A. fishing B. jumping C. shooting D. drawing 52. The man was surprised to find many targets with _ in the centers. A. arrows B. rivers C. dogs D. trees 53. _ shot an arrow first and then drew a target. A. The girl B. The man C. The old man D. The farmer B Welcome to our idiom (习语 ) corner! 54. P

26、icture _ can be chosen to express “ to do something without thinking”.55. We can t believe Robert won this watch. He s really _. A B C D to encourage sb. to do sth. (especiallysth. They shouldn t do). When your classmate eggs you on to copy his test paper, you should say “ no” to him.to act quickly,

27、 without thinking . I hate working with Mary. She s quick on the trigger and always ready to get mad.an unknown person who enters a race and gets a good grade . Did you hear about the dark horse in the running race yesterday? It was his first race and he finished in the top ten.to feel very happy an

28、d excited (especially when sth. good has happened) . Jenny is walking on air because her friend invited her to the school dance. She can t wait to go.名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - A. a walking man B. a trigger C. a dark ho

29、rse D. an egg 56. The Chinese meaning to the idiom “ to walk on air” is probably “ _ ”.A. 一无所有B.欢天喜地C.愁眉苦脸D.不假思索57. The writer didn t use _ to help the readers understand the idioms above. A. explanations ( 解释 ) B. pictures C. examples D. results C A wild baby bison ( 野牛 ) at Yellowstone National Pa

30、rk had to be killed because of tourists. The tourists thought that the baby bison looked cold. They put it in their car and drove to a park ranger (管理员 ) station. A ranger described the action of the tourists as a “ dangerous move” because adult bisons can look after their babies very well and they

31、will attack (攻击 ) to protect their young. Park rangers took the animal from the car and set it free. But, sadly, the baby was refused by its family because it had the smell from humans. Yellowstone National Park explained on Facebook that the smell from people can cause parent animals to refuse to a

32、ccept their young. The park tried again and again to make the baby bison lives with its parents. After several times they had to give up. Many people expressed anger at both the tourists and the park. The park said that they did not have the ability to care for a young bison. They also said that it

33、is “ not the task of the park to save animals”.The tourists were fined ( 罚款 ) $110 for touching park wildlife. Park rules say that visitors to Yellowstone should stay at least 22 meters away from all wildlife, and at least 90 meters away from bears and wolves. One ranger said that Yellowstone recent

34、ly added many safety signs that say staying near the wildlife there is dangerous to humans and animals as well. Those signs are written in English and other languages. 58. The tourists took the baby bison to a park ranger station because they thought it looked _. A. sad B. hungry C. happy D. cold 59

35、. The park ranger described the action of the tourists as a “ dangerous move” because _.A. the tourists drove in a wrong way B. adult bisons would attack the tourists C. adult bisons couldn t look after their baby wellD. the tourists would make the baby bison sick 60. Which of the following is TRUE

36、according to the passage? A. The park refused to send the baby bison back. B. The visitors saved the baby bison. C. Many people are angry at the bison family. D. The smell from humans may bring trouble to bisons. 61. From the passage, we can learn that _. A. we must keep away from any wild animal B.

37、 we should care about wild animals in a right way C. we ll be fined if we save a bison in the parkD. we d better write safety signs in many languagesD Many homes have cameras to protect them from danger. The cameras can tell the owners if someone has entered. But the cameras do not know whether the

38、person is a family member, a friend, a postman or a criminal (罪犯 ). 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - But a new camera made by a French company can recognize ( 辨别出 ) faces. It can tell parents at work that their children have

39、returned from school, or that the mail has been sent to their home. It can also tell them if a stranger has entered their home. When family members enter a home, the smart camera “ recognizes” them and sends information to the owner s phone. The owner can choose to see the video then or later. But i

40、f an unknown person enters a home, the camera will send a warning sound on the owner s phone.This is what happened recently to a smart home camera owner named Damien. He lives in Paris. “ On a Friday I was at work, having a big monthly meeting when my phone moved. At first I told myself Oh, it must

41、be a wrong warn, but my phone was telling me there was a face that the camera did not recognize. Something was happening in my hou se! ”“ I saw a person I did not know with his shoes on, which is not allowed in my apartment (公寓 ). I watched it on the video. I felt quite surprised. I hurried back hom

42、e as fast as possible and called the police on the way. Thanks to the smart camera, the c riminal was caught soon,” said Damien.62. The new smart camera is different from the ones in many homes because it can _. A. protect the owner B. help a school child C. recognize faces D. call the police 63. In

43、 Damien s apartment, people can t _.A. wear shoes B. watch videos C. have cameras D. send mails 64. If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? (1=Para. (自然段 )1 2= Para. 2 3= Para. 3 4= Para. 4 5= Para. 5) A. ; ; B. ; ; C. ; ; D. ; ; 65. The best title of the passage

44、may be “ _ ”.A. Catching Criminals in a Better Way B. Strange Video Faces C. Warning Sound on the Phone D. Smart Home Cameras V. 口语应用。（每小题1 分，共 5 分）阅读下列对话，从方框内7 个选项中选择5 个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A: Hello, Lucy. Long time no see. How are you? B: Fine, thank you. _66_ A: I m very well. What are yo

45、u busy with these days?B: _67_ A: The Voice of China ? This program is very popular in China. B: Yes. More and more foreigners take part in it. _68_ A: Great. Which song will you sing? B: My heart will go on . _69_ I like it very much. A: Then when is your show time? B: Next Friday. At 10:00 . A: Co

46、me on and wish you good luck! A. I d like to have a try.B. You re welcome.C. How about you? D. Nice to meet you. E. The song is so beautiful. F. Thank you very much. G. I m getting ready for the Voice of China . 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 9

47、页 - - - - - - - - - B: _70_ 第 II 卷（共 50 分）VI. 任务型阅读。（每小题2 分，共 8 分）阅读下文并回答问题。There are 24 solar terms ( 节气 ) in China, and the Grain Rain( 谷雨 ) is one of them. It falls on April 19 this year. This solar term is c alled the Grain Rain because it is known for “ rain ” that helps the grain grow. From it

48、s name, we can guess it means a time of more rain. So if you go out in the next two weeks, you may need to bring an umbrella with you. But this is a great time for planting crops. If you miss the time for planting during the Grain Rain, you will feel sorry later. So maybe you can try to plant some f

49、lowers or vegetables in your garden. When the spring rain falls, farmers begin to grow crops (庄稼 ). Farmers often say, “ Spring rain is as precious ( 珍贵的 ) as oil.” It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead. There are also many interesting customs during the Grain Rain. In the northern part of Ch

50、ina, people like to eat Chinese toon (椿芽 ) mixed with eggs. The food made during the Grain Rain tastes wonderful and is good for your stomach. In the southern part of China, the tea leaves are picked during the time. They are called Grain Rain tea, which is famous for its freshness and sweet smell.