高考英语一轮复习unit5music词汇训练新人教版必修206281141.doc

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1、_ Unit 5Music基础知识默写篇一、分层单词 写作词汇1.vt.假装;假扮2.vt.& vi.系上;缚上;附加;连接3.vt.(使)组成;形成;构成4.vt.赚;挣得;获得5.adj.幽默的;诙谐的6.adj.熟悉的;常见的;亲近的7.vt.& vi.表演;履行;执行8.vi.依赖;依靠阅读词汇1.folk adj.2.musician n.3.instrument n.4.extra adj.5.pub n.6.cash n.7.studio n.8.broadcast n.& vi.&vt.9.dip vt.10.afterwards adv. 11.sensitive adj.1

2、2.roll vt.& vi.& n.13.addition n.拓展词汇1.vt.& vi.表演;履行;执行 n.表演;演奏 n.表演者2. vi.依赖;依靠adj.可靠的;可信赖的3.adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的vt.吸引 n.吸引;吸引力;吸引人的事物4.adj.自信的;确信的 n.自信;信任5.adj.简短的;简要的 n.摘要;大纲adv. 简要地;短暂地6. n.投入;热爱vt.献身;致力adj.忠实的;挚爱的7. n.邀请;招待 v.邀请8.adj.痛苦的;疼痛的 n.疼痛二、高频短语 1.梦见;梦想;设想2.说实话3.认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接4.用现金5.戏弄6.依赖;

3、依靠7.熟悉;与熟悉起来8.大约9.打碎;分裂;解体10.另外,也11.分类12.最重要的是;首先三、经典句型1.Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway (以便他们可以多挣一些钱)for themselves or to pay for their instruments. 2.The musicians were to(彼此打趣逗笑)as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.3.They put an adver

4、tisement in a newspaper(寻找摇滚乐手), but they could only find one who was good enough. 4.Freddy and his band (在外边无论走到哪儿都有人跟随). 5.Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked (就像他们是亲密的朋友一样). 基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.In order to (挣得)enough money to bu

5、y a house, he worked late into the night.2.By doing (额外的)homework, he soon got ahead of his classmates.3.Learning to play an (乐器), like violin, is like learning to speak another language.4.I have no (现金)with me;may I pay by cheque?5.He (假装) to be listening to his teacher carefully.6.A plan (形成) in m

6、y head.7.Nie Er is considered as one of the most famous (音乐家)in China.8.His voice on the phone sounded (熟悉的) to me.9.Across the stream, a man is trying to reach out on the edge of the bank for the fruit with a net (连接)to a pole.10.Everyone admired her patience and unfailing good (幽默).11.It may be a

7、(敏感的) topic, so we had better avoid it.12.(除了)to these arrangements, extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight.13.It was not until then that I realized their marriage was (破裂)because they had little in common.14.It took quite a while to (拣出)our luggage from others.15.Please pay (用现金), for cred

8、it cards cannot be used in this supermarket.16.Parents (认为重要) education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.17.It is wrong of you to (戏弄)the disabled in need.18.(老实说), I dont think highly of the plan put forward at the meeting.19.Because he (熟悉)the computer, he can ca

9、rry out the work easily.20.When she was young, she (梦想)being a doctor.21.Not having been here for a long time, I have to (依靠)my friends to help me find a job.(二)单句填空1.We need to make this type of car (attract) to a wider range of people.2.Roger turned down the (invite) to speak at the science confer

10、ence.3.Applying for jobs can be a long and (pain) process.4.The doctor the operation quite well and the director was very satisfied with his and praised him as a real of difficult operations.(perform)5.I am fully of his success, for his convinces me.(confident)6.After a pause, he began to end up the

11、 meeting with few words.(brief)7.Few people are able to themselves fully to their careers. Once they are to them, their must bring them big success.(devote)8.My friend is a person, and you can on it that he will give you a hand.(rely)二、经典句型仿写1.时间允许的话,我希望有更多的业余时间和朋友一起度过,这样我们就会有更加良好的关系。(so that)Time p

12、ermitting, I expect to have more spare time to spend with my friends.2.另一个建议是练习听和说。(不定式作表语)Another suggestion is.(2015四川书面表达)3.我们已经给你们准备了很多书,其中绝大部分是中国小说。(most of.)We have prepared lots of Book s for you, . (2015天津书面表达)4.有很多学生正列队欢迎她。(现在分词短语作后置定语)There are many students. 5.没有你的帮助,我不能按时完成任务。(not.withou

13、t)Iyour help. 6.童年的一切一下子涌来,仿佛刚刚发生似的。(as if)Everything in my childhood came . 7.通过多读、多写、多说,你会在不知不觉中提高英语。(before)By speaking more, writing more and reading more, you can improve your English. 答案精解精析基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1.pretend2.attach3.form4.earn5.humorous6.familiar7.perform 8.rely阅读词汇1.民间的2.音乐家3.工具;器械;

14、乐器4.额外的;外加的5.酒馆;酒吧6.现金7.工作室;演播室8.广播;播放9.浸;蘸10.后来11.敏感的;易受伤害的;灵敏的12.滚动;(使)摇摆; 摇晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈13.加;增加;加法拓展词汇1.perform;performance;performer2.rely;reliable3.attractive;attract;attraction4.confident;confidence5.brief;briefly6.devotion;devote;devoted7.invitation;invite8.painful;pain二、高频短语1.dream of2.to be h

15、onest3.attach.to4.in cash5.play jokes on6.rely on7.be/get familiar with8.or so9.break up10.in addition11.sort out12.above all三、经典句型1.so that they can earn some extra money2.play jokes on each other3.looking for rock musicians4.could not go out anywhere without being followed5.as if they were close f

16、riends基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写1.earn2.extra3.instrument4.cash5.pretended6.formed7.musicians8.familiar9.attached10.humour11.sensitive12.In addition13.breaking up14.sort out15.in cash16.attach importance to17.play jokes on18.To be honest19.is familiar with20.dreamed of21.rely on(二)单句填空 1.attractive2.inv

17、itation3.painful4.performed;performance;performer5.confident;confidence6.brief;briefly7.devote;devoted;devotion8.reliable;rely二、经典句型仿写1.so that we can have a better relationship2.to practice listening and speaking3.most of which are Chinese novels4.standing in a queue to welcome her5.cant finish the

18、 task on time without6.as if they had just happened7.before you know it精美句子1、善思则能“从无字句处读书”。读沙漠，读出了它坦荡豪放的胸怀；读太阳，读出了它普照万物的无私；读春雨，读出了它润物无声的柔情。读大海，读出了它气势磅礴的豪情。读石灰，读出了它粉身碎骨不变色的清白。 2、幸福幸福是“临行密密缝，意恐迟迟归”的牵挂； 幸福是“春种一粒粟，秋收千颗子”的收获.幸福是“采菊东篱下，悠然见南山”的闲适；幸福是“奇闻共欣赏，疑义相与析”的愉悦。幸福是“随风潜入夜，润物细无声”的奉献；幸福是“夜来风雨声，花落知多少”的恬淡。

19、幸福是“零落成泥碾作尘，只有香如故”的圣洁。幸福是“壮志饥餐胡虏肉，笑谈渴饮匈奴血”的豪壮。幸福是“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”的胸怀。幸福是“人生自古谁无死，留取丹心照汗青”的气节。3、大自然的语言丰富多彩：从秋叶的飘零中，我们读出了季节的变换；从归雁的行列中，我读出了集体的力量；从冰雪的消融中，我们读出了春天的脚步；从穿石的滴水中，我们读出了坚持的可贵；从蜂蜜的浓香中，我们读出了勤劳的甜美。4、成功与失败种子，如果害怕埋没，那它永远不能发芽。鲜花，如果害怕凋谢，那它永远不能开放。矿石，如果害怕焚烧（熔炉），那它永远不能成钢（炼成金子）。蜡烛，如果害怕熄灭（燃烧），那它永远不能发光。航船

20、，如果害怕风浪，那它永远不能到达彼岸。5、墙角的花，当你孤芳自赏时，天地便小了。井底的蛙，当你自我欢唱时，视野便窄了。笼中的鸟，当你安于供养时，自由便没了。山中的石！当你背靠群峰时，意志就坚了。水中的萍！当你随波逐流后，根基就没了。空中的鸟！当你展翅蓝天中，宇宙就大了。空中的雁！当你离开队伍时，危险就大了。地下的煤！你燃烧自己后，贡献就大了6、朋友是什么？ 朋友是快乐日子里的一把吉它，尽情地为你弹奏生活的愉悦；朋友是忧伤日子里的一股春风，轻轻地为你拂去心中的愁云。朋友是成功道路上的一位良师，热情的将你引向阳光的地带；朋友是失败苦闷中的一盏明灯，默默地为你驱赶心灵的阴霾。7、一粒种子，可以无声无息地在泥土里腐烂掉，也可以长成参天的大树。 一块铀块，可以平庸无奇地在石头里沉睡下去，也可以产生惊天动地的力量。一个人，可以碌碌无为地在世上厮混日子，也可以让生命发出耀眼的光芒。8、青春是一首歌，她拨动着我们年轻的心弦；青春是一团火，她点燃了我们沸腾的热血；青春是一面旗帜，她召唤着我们勇敢前行；青春是一本教科书，她启迪着我们的智慧和心灵。11_