最新.5南京市届高三年级第三次模拟考试 英语.doc

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1、精品资料.5南京市届高三年级第三次模拟考试 英语.南京市2019届高三年级第三次模拟考试英 语 2019.05 本试卷分选择題和非选择题两部分。满分120分，考试用时120分钟。注意亊项：答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号写在答题纸上。考试结束后，将答理纸交回。第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关

2、小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Which optional subject will the two speakers share?A. AI. B. PE C. French2.What does the man probably do?A. A doctor. B. A conductor. A. A policeman.3.How many copies will the woman make?A.12. B. 15. C. 274.How does the woman feel after the yoga class?A. Tired.B. Nervous. C. Re

3、freshed.5.Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At a store.B. At a hotel. C. At a hospital.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6, Whats the weather probably like today

4、?A. Windy. B. Rainy. C Sunny.7. Which city docs Mary plan to visit next year?A. London.B. Boston.C. Beijing听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife*B. Boss and secretary. C. Customer and saleswoman.9. Why does the woman refuse to keep a pet?A. Her

5、 family are on vacationB. They are expecting a baby.C. She is too busy to care for it. 听第8段材料，回答第10 至12题。10. Why does the man go to the USA?A. To do some business.B. To live with his brother.C. To see his new-born nephew.11. Who sponsors his trip?A. His company. B. His brother. C. His neighbor.12. W

6、hat can we learn about the man from the dialogue?A. He is unemployed. B. He is in debt C. He is probably single.听第9段材料，回答第13 至16题。13. When did the woman attempt to call the man?A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00.14. What did the man do for the woman?A. He drove to pick her up.B. He prepared dinner f

7、or her.C. He bought a new cell phone for her15. What product did the woman buy?A. Laundry soap. B. Window cleaner. C. Dishwashing liquid.16. Why did the woman choose the new brand?A. Its much cheaper. B. It has a pleasant smell.C. Its good for the environment 听第10段材料，回答第17 至20题。17. What do we know a

8、bout TikTok?A. It has gained popularity.B. It was founded in America.C. It is the biggest social media app.18. Who probably likes Tiktok best?A. Company staff.B. Teenage users. C. English speakers.19. Which helps TikTok take off?A. The support from Twitter.B. The foundation of Douyin.C. The cooperat

9、ion with Musical.ly.20. What is special about TikTok?A. Short and funnyB. Long and free. C. Private and popular.第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分35分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. We live in this society now _ literally someone is always helping.A. whenB. where C.

10、 thatD. what22. The maple trees turn a brilliant red in autumn, adding another _ to the colors in the harvest season.A. themeB. versionC. categoryD. dimension23. Patrick waited _ all the luggage was cleared, but his never appeared. A. untilB. before C. when D. while24. Look! Mary is crazily looking

11、for something again! _ , she cant find her keys.A. Typically B. Occasionally C. Accordingly D. Particularly25. Cambridge gave a positive answer _ inquiries on whether it recognizes gaokao scores.A. in favor of B. in response to C. in salute to D. in consequence of26. Wild animals in nature reserves

12、need to develop their survival skills and _ their wild nature.A. display B. possess C. maintain D. monitor27. Id never wondered before whether or not he was kid-friendly. With one glance, I quickly _ that he probably wasnt.A. agreed B. reported C. explained D. decided28. The same boiling water softe

13、ns the potato and hardens the egg. It*s about _ youre made of, not the circumstances.A. that B. what C. how D. who29. Excuse me, do you mind if I open the window?一Well, if you _. I can put on more clothes.A. can B. may C. must D. shall30. With the number of homecoming overseas students _ up in recen

14、t years, the attraction offoreign degree holders has gradually faded.A. shot B. being shot C. shooting D. to shoot31. Have you heard that they are working around the clock to compete for the prize?Dont worry. We are ready to _the challenge.A. build up B.take up C.stick to D. lead to32.一Is there any

15、chance of my being promoted?一If you want a promotion, youd better _ rather than get your way.A. play the game B. cross your fingers C. raise the red flag D. kill the fatted calf33.一How could they misunderstand me like that?Just keep silent! Its the best way to let them know they _ you wrong.A. do B.

16、 did C. are doing D. had done34. Our team is world-class and it was no surprise that we won by such a _ margin.A. low B. high C. wide D. narrow35.一Ill take the blue one. This is twenty dollars. Heres the change,.A. Best wishes B. My pleasure C. Lets call it a day D. Have a nice day第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小

17、题1分，满分20分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Whats all this tree-planting for?” I was asked when I began writing about 36 _ a piece of land 1 had bought in Somerset. The truth is, I just love trees. And I am not 37 . “As 1 get older, all I really 38 is to plant trees,” Prince Char

18、les says in a BBC documentary in which he is 39 in the wood he planted on the day Prince George was born.There are 40 and wonderful trees in our cities and villages. They were planted, or self-sown, years, even centuries ago. We take them for granted, 41 the creatures living among them, remain in ig

19、norance of the 42 trees are doing us (cleaning the air9 for instance) and cut them down for new 43 Yet we keep a feeling of 44 for them. This may account for the 45 the government faced in 2010 when it sought to sell off publicly owned woods, and for the wide support that the Woodland Trust (a tree-

20、protecting charity) 46 .Trees need 47 , which is why I, a city-resident, bought my Somerset woodland in 1999. At that time, climate change was already well proved, 48 my hopes of planting long-lived oaks and pines gradually developed into anxiety about their 49 . Tree diseases new to the UK, wind, d

21、rought and flood were all 50 against them.But I did not 51 things to move so fast The woodland is still good, the new trees are growing like mad, but the creatures are 52 . The rabbits have disappeared and the owl has moved. The bees and butterflies are 53 there but in smaller numbers. How can this

22、happen on land 54 pesticides (杀虫剂)？ Surely, it indicates we need to give nature the chance to restore its own 55 . Meanwhile, I love my wood, and so do many of its visitors. And tree-planting has done wonders for restoring my balance between town and country.36. A. replacingB. restoringC. recyclingD

23、. returning37. A. richB. weakC. aloneD. social38. A. apply forB. wait forC. make forD. long Tor39. A. filmedB. trackedC. reflectedD. discovered40. A. holyB. youngC. matureD. mysterious41. A. raiseB. watchC. ignoreD. abuse42. A. honorB. goodC. creditD. justice43. A. useB. spiritC. lifeD. hope44. A. t

24、rustB. sadnessC. betrayalD. affection45. A. approvalB. oppositionC. optionD. dilemma46. A. winsB. rejectsC. requiresD. withdraws47. A. spaceB. timeC. companyD. nutrition48. A. sinceB. forC.yctD. so49. A. benefitsB. chancesC. locationD. appearance50. A. piling upB. speeding upC. keeping upD. mixing u

25、p51. A. wishB. intendC. allowD. expect52. A. in placeB. in orderC. in declineD. in question53. A. evenB. stillC. everD. once54. A. short ofB. sick ofC. free ofD. full of55. A. gloryB. functionC. impactD. balance第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcome

26、to Fraser IslandYour adventure unfoldsOnce departing Rainbow Beach we start from Inskip Point by vehicle ferry. Watch our for dolphins.Northward boundtravel by 4WD (4 wheel drive) along the endless golden highway of 75 Mile Beach.Swim at crystal clear freshwater LAKE MCKENZIEfamous for its turquoise

27、 colors and white sands.Delicious “Aussie style” sizzling bush BBQ with icy cold drinks. （barbecue）Primitive rainforestluxuriant canopy of palms and vines. 棕榈树和藤蔓的繁茂树冠。Eli Creektime for a lazy dip.Shipwreck of the SS Mahenobuilt in Scotland 1904a permanent fixture to the Northern Beach since 1935. I

28、ntriguing Colored Sands formationspart of this Worlds largest sand island.Remember this is a 4WD safari and may not be suitable if pregnant or if you have a bad back.Dress comfortablyits not a fashion parade! Bring your swimmers and camera.Lunch MenuComplimentary cold drinksPrime 250g Rib Fillet Ste

29、akOR local award winning 100%beef sausages and onions ORFishdelicate white fillets withlemon, OR VegetarianBurgerspecial blend seasonal vegetablesGENERAL CONDITIONS:Tours may vary due to tidal orweather conditions. As we are aown food, cancellation fees have to apply.NOT RECOMMENDED FORYOUNG CHIDLRE

30、N.Codford Pty. Ltd. Trading asFraser Island Nature ToursABN 80 010 870 72956. Which of the following is mentioned about Fraser Island? A. Considerable size and cheap souvenirs. B. Authentic food and impressive scenery. C. Target visitors and modern architecture. D. Convenient transportation and long

31、 history.57. According to the leaflet, visitors should _. A. dress their fashionable clothesB. provide a health certificate C. pay extra money for cancellation D. follow the fixed trip plansBLike a lot of health-care professional, Dr. Brian Goldman finds it extremely difficult to draw boundaries bet

32、ween his work and personal lives. “Theres this view that you should suck it up and do one more thing,” says the ER physician and host of CBCs White Coat, Black Art. But that “one more thing” often comes at Goldmans expense.“Youre exhausted and a patient or their family look at you with begging eyes,

33、” he says. “So you have this dilemma: say that your shift is over or give until youre totally spent?” Goldmans work stress combined with family tension after his mother was diagnosed with dementia 20 years ago. Caring for her over a decade was difficult, as was dealing with his fathers grief. “When

34、someone else is drowning you, you have to grab a life preserver and save yourself,” says Goldman.Setting boundaries isnt just important for busy professionals; everyone can benefit from managing situations that cause undue stress or pain. Here are some tips.First, “If someones behavior makes you unh

35、appyand it could be anything from the way they speak to you to repeatedly failing to stick to their promisethen theres room to set limits.” says Patrick Keelan, a Calgary psychologist. We often avoid setting limits because we prioritize the happiness and comfort of others over ours. In order to cont

36、rol this impulse, Goldman suggests framing the development of boundaries as a form of self-kindness. When facing an overwhelming situation like the one he was in with his father, Goldman suggests reflecting on what is making you feel uncomfortable, unhappy or unappreciated. “You cant relate to other

37、s or be kind to others if you arent kind to yourself,” he says.Second, once youve become more aware of your needs, setting and maintaining boundaries requires clear verbal communication. There are three obstacles to enforcing boundaries in a relationship: fear, guilt and self-doubt, says psychologis

38、t Nicole McCance. We often fear that if we set limits, the other person will reject us, or we feel bad claiming our needs. Keelan proposes setting ground rules before relationships become tense. Start by cooperatively listing valueslike mutual respect, support, and loyaltyand then building the guide

39、lines from these values. If youre struggling to reach a consensus, Keelan recommends engaging a third party, such as a therapist, to help.Now, if you want a boundary to stick to, you cant enable someone in breaking it. As such, its crucial to establish consequences for transgressions（越轨）. Otherwise,

40、 McCance says, “youre giving them permission to violate that boundary.” If they wont respect your boundaries, you have to do some soul-searching about the value of the relationship. “When you feel bad more than you feel good in this persons presence, and when the relationship is impacting your self-

41、worth and happiness, its time to reassess,” says McCance. Saying no is hard, but she suggests framing it as saying yes to healthier relationships. “Were all better mothers and partners and brothers when we have boundaries.”58. What do we know about Goldman?A. He is in need of support in his work.B.

42、He is caught between his work and life.C. He slides into the state of desperation.D. He always puts his family at the first place.59. What do the underlined words “this impulse” refer to?A. prioritizing others happiness B. avoiding setting limitsC. failing to stick to their promiseD. framing the dev

43、elopment of boundaries60. Whats the best title of the passage? A. Do communicate.B. Do not cross.C. Identify your limits. D. Say no and mean it.CBabies have an astonishing talent that adults entirely lose. By the age of one, they can recognise the significant noises around them and group them into a

44、 language. When we have lost this capacity as adults, it becomes enormously difficult to distinguish between sounds that are glaringly different to a native speaker. It all sounds Greek to us. This is because the range of possible sounds that humans use to convey meaning may be as high as 2,000, but

45、 few languages use more than 100 and even then the significant noisesthe phonemes（音素）of a languageeach cover a range of sounds and so vague distinctions which would change the meaning of a word in other languages.But where do these phonemes come from and why do they shin over time? New research suggests that the apparently arbitrary distribution of some sounds around the world may be partially explained by diet. This is unexpected. Wed rather think of language as the product