各宝石的硬度对照表5页word文档.doc

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1、如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流各宝石的硬度对照表比重莫氏硬度折射率寶石家族闪长岩3.03 - 3.257.0 - 7.5 Mohs1.610-1.661碧玺玛瑙2.657.0 Mohs1.530 - 1.550石英，水晶紫翠玉3.68 - 3.788.5 Mohs1.746 - 1.755金绿宝石铁铝榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.750 - 1.830t石榴石红尖晶石3.58 - 4.068.0 Mohs1.708 - 1.735尖晶石锰铝榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.750 - 1.830石榴石天河石2.55 - 2.766.

2、0 - 6.5 Mohs1.518 - 1.526长石紫水晶2.657.0 Mohs1.532 - 1.554水晶钙铁榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.880 - 1.940石榴石海蓝宝石2.63 - 2.917.5 - 8.0 Mohs1.567-1.590绿柱石玫红尖晶石3.58 - 4.068.0 Mohs1.708 - 1.735尖晶石黑蛋白石1.98 - 2.255.5 - 6.5 Mohs1.440 - 1.460Opal血宝石2.657.0 Mohs1.535 - 1.539水晶绿碧硒,3.03 - 3.257.0 - 7.5 Mohs1.610 - 1.

3、640碧玺烟水晶2.657.0 Mohs1.540 - 1.550水晶红玉髓2.657.0 Mohs1.530 - 1.550水晶猫眼3.68 - 3.788.5 Mohs1.746 - 1.755金绿宝石玉髓2.657.0 Mohs1.544 - 1.553水晶绿尖晶石3.58 - 4.068.0 Mohs1.712 - 1.717尖晶石镁铝石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.730 - 1.760石榴石金绿宝石3.68 - 3.788.5 Mohs1.746 - 1.755金绿宝石绿玉髓2.657.0 Mohs1.530 - 1.550水晶黄晶2.657.0 Mohs1

4、.532 - 1.554水晶变色石榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.730 - 1.760石榴石翠榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.880 - 1.900石榴石宝石3.5110 Mohs2.417宝石镁碧玺3.03 - 3.257.0 - 7.5 Mohs1.610-1.661碧玺祖母绿2.63 - 2.917.5 - 8.0 Mohs1.560 - 1.605绿柱石长石2.55 - 2.766.0 - 6.5 Mohs1.518 - 1.572长石火蛋白石1.98 - 2.255.5 - 6.5 Mohs1.430 - 1.460蛋白石石榴石3

5、.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.730 - 1.760石榴石镁锌尖晶石3.58 - 4.068.0 Mohs1.712 - 1.747尖晶石透绿柱石2.63 - 2.917.5 - 8.0 Mohs1.570 - 1.600绿柱石绿水晶2.657.0 Mohs1.540-1.550水晶钙铝榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.880 - 1.940石榴石金绿柱石2.63 - 2.917.5 - 8.0 Mohs1.570 - 1.600绿柱石血玉髓2.657.0 Mohs1.535 - 1.539水晶钙铝榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mo

6、hs1.730 - 1.760石榴石青玉4.60 - 4.707.5 Mohs1.777 - 1.987锆石蓝碧玺3.03 - 3.257.0 - 7.5 Mohs1.610 - 1.640Tourmaline玉石2.90 - 3.106.0 Mohs1.640 - 1.667玉石翡翠2.90 - 3.106.0 Mohs1.640 - 1.667玉石无色透明的锆石4.60 - 4.707.5 Mohs1.777 - 1.987锆石碧玉2.657.0 Mohs1.540 - 1.550水晶拉长石2.55 - 2.766.0 - 6.5 Mohs1.560 - 1.572长石天青石2.70 -

7、2.905.0 - 5.5 Mohs1.500 - 1.550天青石马拉亚榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.880 - 1.940石榴石锡兰锆石4.60 - 4.707.5 Mohs1.777 - 1.987锆石月长石2.55 - 2.766.0 - 6.5 Mohs1.518 - 1.526长石铯绿柱石2.63 - 2.917.5 - 8.0 Mohs1.585 - 1.594绿柱石墨晶2.657.0 Mohs1.540 - 1.550Quartz软玉2.90 - 3.106.0 Mohs1.600 - 1.641玉石缟玛瑙2.657.0 Mohs1.531 - 1.

8、539Quartz蛋白石，猫眼石1.98 - 2.255.5 - 6.5 Mohs1.440 - 1.460蛋白石正长石2.55 - 2.766.0 - 6.5 Mohs1.518 - 1.526长石橄榄石3.22 - 3.457.0 Mohs1.635 - 1.690橄榄石钠长石2.55 - 2.766.0 - 6.5 Mohs1.560 - 1.572长石堇云石2.657.0 Mohs1.540 - 1.550水晶镁铝石，榴子石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.730 - 1.760石榴石镁铝榴石-铁铝榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.730 -

9、 1.760石榴石镁铝榴石-锰铝榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.730 - 1.760石榴石水晶2.657.0 Mohs1.544 - 1.553水晶红绿柱石2.63 - 2.917.5 - 8.0 Mohs1.570 - 1.598绿柱石红榴石，铁镁铝榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.740 - 1.770石榴石无色水晶2.657.0 Mohs2.000水晶蔷薇石英2.657.0 Mohs1.540 - 1.550水晶红电气石3.03 - 3.257.0 - 7.5 Mohs1.610 - 1.640电气石橙尖晶石3.58 - 4.068.0

10、 Mohs1.712 - 1.717尖晶石红宝石3.96 - 4.059.0 Mohs1.757 - 1.779刚玉，金刚砂蓝宝石3.96 - 4.059.0 Mohs1.757 - 1.779刚玉蓝宝石尖晶石3.58 - 4.068.0 Mohs1.712 - 1.747尖晶石紫碧硒3.03 - 3.257.0 - 7.5 Mohs1.625-1.675电气石烟水晶，墨晶2.657.0 Mohs1.540 - 1.550水晶斜煌岩3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.790 - 1.810石榴石尖晶石3.58 - 4.068.0 Mohs1.712 - 1.717尖晶石日长石

11、2.55 - 2.766.0 - 6.5 Mohs1.560 - 1.572长石黄晶3.50 - 3.608.0 Mohs1.607 - 1.627黄玉黄榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.880 - 1.940石榴石电气石3.03 - 3.257.0 - 7.5 Mohs1.603 - 1.655电气石沙弗来石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.739 - 1.744石榴石绿松石2.60 - 2.805.0 - 6.0 Mohs1.610 - 1.650绿松石，土耳其玉钙络榴石3.50 - 4.306.5 - 7.5 Mohs1.740 - 1.870石榴石电气石3.03 - 3.257.0 - 7.5 Mohs1.612-1.638电气石玻璃蛋白石1.98 - 2.255.5 - 6.5 Mohs1.440 - 1.460蛋白石白蛋白石1.98 - 2.255.5 - 6.5 Mohs1.440 - 1.460蛋白石锆石4.60 - 4.707.5 Mohs1.777 - 1.987锆石【精品文档】第 5 页宝石名称