专题二、首字母填词-8页word资料.doc

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1、如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流专题二、首字母填词【精品文档】第 8 页专题二、首字母填词五. 单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）（2017广西贵港）根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。71. Shanghai is a beautiful city, I have been there t_. 72. You cant get to the airport on time u_ you hurry up. 73. If we go online, we can find p_ of useful information. 74. She used to d_ her

2、car to work, but now she goes to work by bike. 75. My sisters favorite f_ is bananas. She eats them every day. 71. twice 72. until 73. plenty 74. drive 75. fruit (2017海南)B）根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。(2017海南)81. If you dont c_ the early bus, youll be late.(2017海南)82. This desk is about 1.5 meters long an

3、d 0.7 meters w_.(2017海南)83. My cat Mimi loves to be clean. It often washes i_.(2017海南)84. This is the _ (第八)year for Jim Green to stay in China.(2017海南)85. Keeping an English diary can help us improve our writing _(能力).81. catch【解析】句意：如果不怎么样，就会迟到。catch the bus赶上公交车。故填catch。82. wide【解析】前面提到桌子1.5米长后面就

4、应该是多宽。故填wide。83. itself【解析】前面提到猫爱干净，可推知它喜欢洗澡，It为主语。故填itself。84. eighth【解析】eighth第八。85. ability/skill【解析】ability/skill都是能力的意思。IV.单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分）根据句意和首字母提示补全各小题单词，每空只填一词。(2017湖北黄石)71. It is w now. Im afraid it is going to rain soon.71. windy(2017湖北黄石)72. Being afraid that Tim is lonely, his mom wants

5、to have a s baby to play with him.72. second(2017湖北黄石)73. The old photo often r me of my happy time in middle school.73. reminds(2017湖北黄石)74. It might seem more difficult to speak p than directly, not hurting others.74. politely(2017湖北黄石)75. We can get i in many kinds of ways such as reading newspap

6、ers, watching TV and surfing in the Internet.75. information第一节 单词拼写(2017湖北荆门) (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据句意及首字母或括号里的汉语或单词提示，把所缺单词写在横线上，并注意其变换形式。66. December is the t_ month of a year.67. Could you help me h_ out these papers, please?68. I _(睡过头) because my alarm clock didnt go off this morning.69. N_ yo

7、u nor John knows how to spell the word.70. He left without _(say) a word.71. The twins didnt go to bed u_ they finished their homework last night.72. Mary is hard-working all the time, this year she works even _ (hard).73. The new chairs in our school look nice and theyre also _to sit on(舒服的).74. Ou

8、r English teacher comes from Shanghai, she is of medium _(高度).75. Huanlesong II is the _(funny) TV play I have ever seen.66.twelfth 【解析】句意：十二月是一年中的第十二个月。根据句意可知答案是twelfth。67.hand【解析】句意：请问你能帮我分发这些文件吗？根据宾语papers文件，分析句子成分可知，此处与out构成短语作谓语，可联想到hand out“分发”。Help sb do sth,所以用原形。68.overslept【解析】句意：今天早晨由于我的闹

9、钟没响，我睡过头了。由时间状语可知本句是一般过去时，所以答案是overslept。69.Neither【解析】句意：你和吉姆都不知道怎么拼写这个单词。由主语you和Jim以及首字母和nor，可想到短语Neithernor意为“既不也不”。70.saying【解析】句意：他离开了，没说一句话。Without是介词，其后跟动词-ing形式。71.until【解析】句意：昨天晚上，这对双胞胎直到完成了作业才上床睡觉。由didnt和首字母u，结合句意可知答案是until。Notuntil意为“直到才”。72.harder【解析】句意：玛丽总是工作很努力，今年她工作更加努力了。Even修饰比较级，har

10、d意为“努力的”，比较级是harder。fortable【解析】句意： 在我们学校的新椅子看起来很好，坐在上面也很舒服。Be后接形容词，所以答案是comfortable。74.height【解析】句意：我们英语老师来自上海，她中等个。Be of medium height意为“中等个”，是固定搭配。75.funniest【解析】句意：欢乐颂第二季是我曾经看过的最有趣的电视。根据比较范围“我曾经看过的”可知用最高级。三（2017山东淄博），单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。请务必将2630小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！26. （2017山东淄博） Never t

11、_ a man who always tells lies.27. （2017山东淄博） This deep river is d_ for swimmers.28. （2017山东淄博） Could you please tell me your e-mail a_?29. （2017山东淄博） Lilys father works in Canada, so we h_ ever see him.30. （2017山东淄博） I think good friends should s_ everything with each other.参考答案：26. trust 27. danger

12、ous 28. address 29. hardly 30. share(2017四川凉山)第一节：单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意及所给的首字母或汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，并将答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应的位置。每空一词。(2017四川凉山)86. Christmas is in December, the t_ month of the year. (2017四川凉山)87. The dish my mom is cooking s_ nice, I cant wait to eat it. (2017四川凉山)88. Country is a traditio

13、nal kind of music from the _ (南方) states of America. (2017四川凉山)89. Would you mind _ (借) me your eraser? I cant find mine. (2017四川凉山)90. After hearing the bad news, my parents didnt talk and they finished the rest of their dinner in _ (沉默). 86. twelfth【解析】句意：圣诞节在十二月，一年中的第十二个月。所以要填序数词。87. smells 【解析】句

14、意：我妈妈做的菜闻起来很好，我迫不及待地要吃了。从后面分句I cant wait to eat it. （我迫不及待地要吃了）可推测前面只能是闻起来香，故填smells.88. southern 【解析】句意：乡村音乐是一种来自美国南方州的一种音乐。89. lending【解析】句意：你介意借给我你的橡皮吗？我找不到我的了。Mind + v-ing形式，根据句意所以填lending。90. silence【解析】句意：在听到这个坏消息之后，我的父母没有交谈，他们在沉默中吃完了余下的饭。(2017新疆阜康)六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。

15、71. Our teacher has lots of e_ in teaching. So he often makes his class active.72. Dont speak loudly in p_. Its impolite.73. The weather was terrible, but the bus they took arrived s at last.74.To his s , his father agreed with him to watch the football match together.75. My father isnt tall or shor

16、t. Hes of medium h .76. He has a special (能力)to write with two hands at the same time.”77. Im (骄傲) to help people see again.78. The old man lives _ (独自). So he feels lonely. Lets go to visit him.79. At my first art show, a famous professor praised me and _ (鼓励) me to keep trying and make more wonder

17、ful pictures.80. Students are encouraged to discuss _ (自由地) about what they think.答案：71.experience 72. public 73. successfully 74. surprise 75. height 76. ability 77. Proud 78. alone 79. encouraged 80. freely. 词汇（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）A. 根据首字母的提示填补单词，使句子完整、通顺。请将完整的单词写在答题卷上。(2017新疆建设兵团)66. The day befo

18、re Thursday is W_.(2017新疆建设兵团)67. He went into the office without knocking on the door. That made the boss a _.(2017新疆建设兵团)68. I am going to make a speech in p_.(2017新疆建设兵团)69. He usually w_ a red coat on Christmas Eve.(2017新疆建设兵团)70. Shopping on the Internet has become more and more p_ in our life.

19、66. Wednesday 【解析】句意：星期四的前一天是星期三。根据常识可知答案。67. angry/annoyed 【解析】句意：他没敲门就进了办公室。那使得老板很生气。68. public 【解析】句意：我要在公众面前做演讲。in public意为“在公众场合”。69. wears 【解析】句意：他通常在圣诞节穿红色的大衣。副词usually说明本句是一般现在时态，主语为第三人称单数he，谓语动词应用单数形式，故填wears。70. popular 【解析】句意：网购已在我们生活中变得越来越流行了。空格前为more，系动词become后接形容词。根据语境可推出此空填popular（流行的

20、）。（2017湖北荆州）66. Who ran the f of all in the sports meeting?David did, I think. He spent only 11 seconds. （2017湖北荆州）67. The air pollution is still terrible in North China. It will be even worse if we dont take action to protect the e around us.（2017湖北荆州）68. Have you heard Tianzhou-1, the first cargo

21、spaceship(货运飞船) was sent up into space on April 20, 2017 in Hainan?Yes, were proud that its independently d by China. 66. fastest 67. environment 68. developed (designed)B）根据句意及首字母提示或所给汉语意思写出句中所缺的单词。(2017甘肃天水) 21. Young people in the 21st c_ are full of hope and challenge.(2017甘肃天水) 22. No one is p_

22、. Everyone makes mistakes.(2017甘肃天水) 23. Smoking is not a_ here.21. century 【解析】句意：21世纪的青年人充满希望和挑战。根据空格前in the 21st提示，空格处填century，构成固定搭配in the 21st century，意为“在21世纪”。22. perfect 【解析】句意：没有人是完美的。每个人都犯错误。根据空格前系动词is可知，空格处填形容词，又根据后一句Everyone makes mistakes.（人人都会犯错误。）故可推出，空格处应填“完美的”，故填perfect。23. allowed

23、【解析】句意：这儿不允许吸烟。分析句子成分可推出，空格处填两种词汇，一是形容词，二是与系动词is构成谓语部分，又结合语境Smoking is . here.（吸烟这里）强调Smoking和here，故可推出“这里不允许吸烟”，故填allowed。(2017四川成都) 一、根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词完整地写在答题卡上。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）(2017四川成都) 1. I was so c that I made the same mistake again.(2017四川成都) 2. Shell take her son to the d to have his teeth c

24、hecked.(2017四川成都) 3. Youll be p if you break the traffic rules.(2017四川成都) 4. Dont worry. If you keep on studying hard, g you will make progress.(2017四川成都) 5. Some parents often tell their kids not to believe s words. 1. careless 2. dentist 3. punished 4. gradually 5. strangers X. (2017安徽)单词拼写(共5小题；每

25、小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。91. For a w_ (明智的) man, a mistake is a lesson.92. My fathers T-shirt has completely lost its s_ (形状).93. Look! The boys are k_ (踢) the ball around in the yard.94. An old man began to collect rubbish along the river b_(岸) years ago.95. Please follow the rules

26、. Dont t_ (触碰)the photos in the museum.91. wise【解析】句意：对于一个聪明人来说，一个错误就是一个教训。根据首字母及汉语提示考虑到单词wise；分析句子结构知，本空需填形容词作定语修饰名词man。故填wise。92. shape【解析】句意：我父亲的体恤衫已经完全变了形。根据首字母及汉语提示考虑到单词shape；从句意知，这里仅指的是这件衣服的形状，应用名词单数。故填shape。93. kicking【解析】句意：瞧！这些男孩正在庭院踢球。根据首字母及汉语提示考虑到单词kick。由句意及Look!知，本句应用现在进行时态表达正在发生的动作，现在进行

27、时态的结构为“am/is/are +现在分词”。故填kicking。94. bank(s) 【解析】句意：几年前，一个老人开始沿着河岸收集垃圾。根据首字母及汉语提示考虑填bank；分析：这位老人收集垃圾的河岸可以是一条也可以是多条。因此这里名词可用单数也可用复数。故填bank(s)。95. touch【解析】句意：请遵守规则。不要触碰博物馆里的那些图片。根据首字母及汉语提示考虑到单词touch；本句为否定的祈使句，祈使句的谓语动词用原形。故填touch。(2017广东广州)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）51. Where is my

28、 phone? I cant f it.52.I woke up late today so I had to hurry to get r for school.(2017广东广州)53. Your hands are very dirty. Go and w them now, Ben!54. As usual, she left her room c and tidy before going to school.55. The sofa is terribly heavy. Can you move it by y ?56. At the weekend, you may play a

29、 computer g , but you mustnt play for more than 30 minutes.答案：51. find 52. ready 53. wash 54. clean 55. yourself 56. game 五、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。(2017山东济宁) 1. A t_ friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.(2017山东济宁) 2. Its a piece of cake to you, but for

30、me its quite d_.(2017山东济宁) 3. Moms birthday is coming. Will you help me c_ a gift for her?(2017山东济宁) 4. You can lead the horse to water, but you cant make it d_.(2017山东济宁) 5. Xinjiang is home to many popular _(水果), for example, grapes in Turpan.(2017山东济宁) 6. Now many schools in _(俄罗斯) have Chinese c

31、lasses.(2017山东济宁) 7. The books explains grammar _(简单) and clearly.(2017山东济宁) 8. China has sent Tianzhou1 into space successfully!What _（激动人心的）news！1. true 2. difficult 3. choose 4. drink 5. fruits 6. Russia 7. simply 8. exciting（一） 单词拼写 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）(2017山东泰安)根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上

32、。(2017山东泰安) 61. The last bus has already gone, Im afraid we have no c_ but to take a taxi.(2017山东泰安) 62. Wow! Youve got so many skirts. But n_ of them are in fashion now.(2017山东泰安) 63. As a translator, u_ the true meaning that people want to express is very important.(2017山东泰安) 64. The traditional C

33、hinese culture will be _ (有帮助的) for our future if we can learn more.(2017山东泰安) 65. WeChats popularity grows quickly because its convenient for people to _ (交流) with each other. 61. choice/chance 【解析】句意：最后一班车已经走了，恐怕除了打的我们别无选择了。have no choice/chance but是固定短语“别无选择/机会；非不可”。故答案是choice/chance。62. none【解析】

34、句意：哇塞，你与这么多的短裙啊！但现在一件也不流行了。none用于三者或以上，意为“没有人；没有什么东西；一个也不”。故答案是none。63. understanding【解析】 句意：作为一名翻译，理解人们要表达的真实意思非常重要。分析句子的结构，句中缺少主语，应用动名词作主语。故答案是understanding。64. helpful/useful 【解析】 句意：如果我们学更多的中国文化，对于我们的未来，它会有帮助的。表示“有帮助的”应用helpful/useful。故答案是helpful/useful。65. communicate 【解析】 句意：微信的流行变得很快，是因为对于人们来

35、说，相互交流很方便。本题考查固定句型It is + adj. + for sb + to do sth，其中的it是形式主语，真正的主语是其后的动词不定式；其次，表示动词的“交流”应用communicate。故答案是communicate。第一节：单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出个单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。(2017浙江杭州) 61.Boys usually wear s_ on their feet inside their shoes.61.socks (2017浙江杭州) 62.Now,l_very careful

36、ly to what the teacher says.62.listen(2017浙江杭州) 63.Coffee or tea? Coffee, please. I p_ coffee to tea.63.prefer (2017浙江杭州) 64.She always wanted to sail across the Pacific O_.64. Ocean(2017浙江杭州) 65.She has h_ her diary where nobody can find it.65.hidden(2017浙江杭州) 66.I said congratulations,walked over

37、to him and s_his hand.66.shook (2017浙江杭州) 67.Your classroom is on the second floor and o_is on the third floor.67. ours(2017浙江杭州) 68.Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, e_ during the summer holidays when they had more free time.68.especially(2017浙江杭州) 69.Yang

38、Liwei was the first Chinese astronaut in s_.69.space(2017浙江杭州) 70.A m_ is a person who plays an instrument or writes songs.70.musician (2017.湖北恩施)()词句运用A.根据句意和首字母提示，用单词的适当形式填空，毎空限填一词。（共5小题，计5分）66.Christmas comes in the t_month of a year.67.She practices the p_of English words every day to improve he

39、r spoken English.68.Yao Mings height give him a big a_over other players.69.G_speaking, she has made great progress this time.70.Government has p_children in poor areas with food for free since 2011.66. twelfth 67. pronunciation 68. advantage 69. Generally 70. provided (2017贵州铜仁) (B) 根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单

40、词，答案书写在答题卡卷各小题规定的位置。86. Tofu is a kind of traditional Chinese f_87. We must t_ our best to improve our oral English.88. They often b_ books from the library.89. A _he is only 6 years old, he can swim well.90. Smoking does harm to h_. Wed better give it up.86. food 87. try 88. borrow 89. Although 90.

41、 health （2017山东日照）五、单词拼写（共l0小题，计10分)根据首字母，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。61. Hard work is the key to s_ .62. We cant just waste food when half the world is still h_ . 63. I missed the last bus, so I had no c_ but to walk home. 64. Tom is such an h_ person that we all trust him.65. We are s_ to behave properly

42、in public places. 61. success 【解析】考查名词的用法。题干意为：努力工作是取得成功的秘诀。根据语境可知“辛勤的汗水才会换来成功的喜悦”，结合句子结构分析这里要用名词success作介词to的宾语。62. hungry【解析】考查形容词的用法。题干意为：当世界上仍然还有一半的人_时，我们不能再浪费食物。根据句意判断前面“waste food”应该与后面的“缺乏食物”相对应，故填hungry，意为“饥饿的”。63. choice【解析】考查名词的用法。题干意为：我错过了最后一班公交车，因此我除了走着回家之外，没有其他_。根据句意和首字母c可知，要用名词choice，表示“选择；办法”。have no choice but to do sth.是固定搭配，意思是“除了之外，别无选择”。64. honest【解析】考查形容词的用法。题干意为：汤姆是一个如此诚实的人，以至于我们都信任他。由trust（信任）可知用honest，意为“诚实的；正直的”。65. supposed【解析】考查动词的用法。题干意为：我们应该在公共场合行为举止文雅恰当一些。固定用法：be supposed to do sth. 意为“应该做某事”。