常见同义词替换.doc
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1、如有侵权,请联系网站删除,仅供学习与交流常见同义词替换【精品文档】第 6 页常见同义词替换1 解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2 损害: Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3 给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4 培养:Develop, cultivate, foster5 优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefi
2、t, upside, strength6 缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convince
3、d, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11 确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的: Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致: Lead to, bring about, resul
4、t in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此: So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result,because of this, as a result of this17 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to18 降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to
5、,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to, slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to19 保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keepat the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its s
6、tability,even out20 急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21 平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22 宣称:Allege, assert, decl
7、are, claim23 发生:Happen, occur, take place24 原因:Reason, factor, cause25 发展:Development, advance, progress26 有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27 影响:Influence, impact, effect28 明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29 占: Comprise,
8、 take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30 与相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparisonwith,by comparison to31 对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely32 展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate
9、, depict, present, represent, describe33 大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34 波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation35 事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as amatter of fact,it is a fact that36 换言之:Na
10、mely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to putit from another way,to put it from another angle1. individuals, characters, folks 替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent,outstanding, superior 替换good3:dr
11、eadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad 做表语,可以有be lessimpressive 替换eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoyingromance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches tograduation ,as a result, they find their academic re
12、cords are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many 后一定要有词。Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harborthe idea that.同理用most, if not all, 替换most.5: a slice of, quiet a few , several 替换some6:harbor the idea t
13、hat, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that ,it isuniversally acknowledged that) 替think( 因为是书面语, 所以要加that)7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing8: shared 代common9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换in my opinion11:Increasing(ly),
14、growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly 这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing. 修饰形容词, 副词用increasingly. Eg. sth has gained growingpopularity .Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.12.little if anything, 或little or nothing 替换hardly13.beneficial, rewarding 替换helpful,14.shopper,client,consum
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