2022届高考英语二轮复习：如何写正反对比类议论文讲义（素材）.doc

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1、如何写正反对比类议论文写作任务最近，你班同学就你市的古城墙是否应该被拆除进行了讨论。请你根据表格提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍讨论的结果，并给出你的看法,然后发表在你校英文报上。赞同拆除古城墙（28%） 反对拆除古城墙（72%） 你的观点1. 古城墙与城市新面貌不和谐；2. 维护费用高。1. 古城墙蕴含着历史文化；2. 吸引游客。？注意：1. 词数 100 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。写作指导一、审题定调本写作任务要求写一篇短文，介绍同学们对“是否拆除你市古城墙”的不同观点，属于正反对比类议论文。二、谋篇布局根据提示信息，我们可将本写作任务分为四部分：第一部分：引入辩论话题；第二

2、部分：列举正方观点及其理由；第三部分：列举反方观点及其理由；第四部分：表明自己的观点。三、组织语言第一部分：引入辩论话题。 . has had a discussion / debate about / on / concerning the topic .普通表达 Different students hold different opinions / views. Students have different attitudes towards this matter. Opinions can be mainly divided into two groups. A heated /

3、lively / intense debate has been held / taken placeabout / on / concerning the topic . There are different opinions among students concerning this topic.高级表达 Opinions vary on this topic / issue / matter. Opinions fall mainly into two groups. Different people, however, have different opinions / think

4、 quite differently onthis matter. Students have taken / adopted different attitudes towards .第二部分：列举正方观点及其理由。 . students believe / think that .普通表达 . students agree with the idea that . . students hold the opinion that . . percent of the students think it necessary to . . students are in favor of .高

5、级表达 Students who are in favor of . think that . Students who are for . account for (占) . percent of all the students in ourclass. . percent of the students support the idea of ., arguing that .第三部分：列举反方观点及其理由。 However, others hold a different view.普通表达 . of them hold / have the opposite opinion. How

6、ever, other students dont agree with them. However / On the other hand, . of the students think . Students who are against it dont think so.高级表达 However, some students raise questions about it. On the contrary, the rest think ., saying / claiming that . Others argue that . In their opinion, .第四部分：表明

7、自己的观点。 In my opinion / view, I agree with .普通表达 As for me, I am for the . In conclusion . In a word . As far as I am concerned, I am for / in favor of the first view.高级表达 From my point of view, it would be wise to . After weighing the advantages and disadvantages of ., I . When it comes to me, .范文展示

8、普通范文Recently our class has had a discussion. The topic was whether the ancient wall in our cityshould be pulled down. Different students hold different opinions.28% of the students think that the ancient wall should be pulled down because it isnt inharmony with the modern look of our city. Besides,

9、the cost of protecting it is high.However, 72% of the students hold the opposite opinion. They think that the ancient wall is asymbol of the history and culture of our city and we should protect it. Besides, the ancient wallcan help attract visitors.I agree with the second view. After all, once the

10、ancient wall was pulled down, its history andculture would disappear.高级范文Recently our class has had a debate whose topic was whether the ancient wall in our cityshould be pulled down. Opinions vary on this topic.28% of the students who are in favor of pulling down the ancient wall think that it isnt

11、 inharmony with the modern look of our city. Whats more, it costs too much to protect it.On the contrary, the rest think the ancient wall shouldnt be pulled down, claiming that it is asymbol of the history and culture of our city, which should be protected. Furthermore, the ancientwall can help attr

12、act visitors.Personally, Im for the second view. After all, with the ancient wall pulled down, muchwould disappear including its history and culture.实战演练最近，你校同学就“Will printed dictionaries be replaced by electronic dictionaries?”进行了讨论，大家对此看法不一。请你根据表格提示，写一篇短文，介绍此次讨论情况并表明自己的看法，然后发表在你校英语论坛上。是（42%） 否（58%

13、） 你的观点1. 电子词典小巧，便于携带；2. 查词速度快。1. 纸质词典便宜；2. 可回收利用，对环境有益。？注意：1. 词数 100 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案One possible version:Recently a heated debate on “Will printed dictionaries be replaced by electronicdictionaries?” has taken place among the students in our school. Opinions vary on this topic.42 percent of

14、 the students think printed dictionaries will be replaced by electronicdictionaries, arguing that electronic dictionaries are light and portable. Whats more, electronicdictionaries work very fast.However, 58 percent of the students hold the opposite view. They claim that a printeddictionary is cheap so that students can afford it. More importantly, printed dictionaries can berecycled easily and so its more environmentally friendly.From my point of view, printed dictionaries wont be replaced by electronic dictionaries inthe short term.