语法练习-指示代词（试题)-2021-2022学年英语六年级下册.docx

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1、指示代词练习题指示代词.一.指示代词有this(这),that(那),these(这些),those(那些).二.this和these指说话人较近的人或物,that和those指说话人较远的人或物.三.this和these指单数,that和those表示复数四.指示代词在句中作主语和定语,作定语时的作用和the相似.例:This is a pencil. Those are desk. (作主语)That pencil is long . These desks are new.(做定语)(放在主语前面做定语)家教点窍:(背记)一.指示代词主语很简单.作定语用尤其是将一般疑问句改成陈述句的肯定

2、式须重点把握.二.指示代词作定语时,常用冠词the来代替,所以两者不可同时用.例:This book is new . ()(在主语前作定语)The book is new. ()(在主语前作定语)This the book is new.()(两者不能同时用,只可用其中一个)典型例题.A .1.那只狗2.这个男孩3.那些学生4.这些苹果B.将下列各句改为肯定句.1.Is this a red marker?2.Are those pink peaches from Shanghai?3.Are these pears big?强化训练.一.将下列句子改写为复数句1.What is this？

3、2.The apple is red.3.This is my friend.4.It is my book.5.That is a cute dog.6.Open that door.将下列句子改写为单数句1.Those are oranges.2.These are sweaters.3.They are policemen.4.They are my sisters.二、改错：Look at this pictures.I learn about that animals.This apples are for me.三、翻译下列词组1这个男孩.2.那位老师. 3这些猫.4.那些狮子.5

4、.这只山羊.6.那支蓝钢笔四、将下列句子译成英语.1.那些铅笔是李明的.2.这红衣服是你妹妹的吗?.3.这是个好老师?.五、找出并改写下面各句中可用the代替的指示代词.1.Those workers are in that factory. .2.This is a red apple. .3. That pencil is in that pencil-case. .4.These are glasses. .六、选择题()1. _ pen is red. _ pencil is green.A. this, thatB. These, ThoseC. That, ThoseD. This

5、, That()2. Is _ a panda over there?A. thisB. thatC. thoseD. these()3. _two boys are Mr. Greens sons.A. ThisB. TheseC. ThatD. those()4. _ two girls are Mary and Linda.A. ThisB. TheyC. ThatD. Those()5. _is Mr. White and _ is my father.A. This, thoseB. That, theseC. These, theseD. This, this6.Look，what

6、 is _?Its an eraser. A.this B.that C.these D.those7.Are _your watches over there? A.this B.that C.these D.those 8.What are those?_A.They are bog. B.They are bogs. C.Its a box. D.Yes,they are. 9.What is this in English?_A.Its an eraser. B.Its a eraser. C.Its my an eraser. D.Its my eraser. 七、按要求改写句子1.

7、 This is her T-shirt. (改为复数)2. Those are my socks. (改为单数)八、将下列句子变成复数形式。1This dog is brown._2. There is a book and a pen on the table._3.That woman is a teacher._九、单数变复数填空this _ that _ am _is _I _ you _ she _he _ it _十、用所给单词适当形式填空_(this) are my English books.3: - _those your parents？-Yes, they _.(是)1

8、0: Are those your _(bus)?十一、句子单数变为复数。1：This is a book. ._2:That is an eraser._3: It is a red apple._4: I am a boy._5: He / She is a teacher._6: Whats this?_十二、句子复数变为单数。1：Those are my friends._2: They are English boys. _3: They are some erasers._4: These are dictionaries. _5: We are students. _6: What color are your books ? _十三、将下列句子变成复数形式。1This sheep is white._2.That man is a doctor._十四、汉译英；1：这些是我的帽子。2：那些不是课桌。3：他们不是男孩。4：这个棒球在沙发上吗？不，它在椅子下面。5：这些字典是红色的吗？不，它们是蓝色的。7