外研版八年级下册英语 Module 4 测试.doc

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1、Module 4 测试(限时: 60分钟, 100分)一、单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)1. Jack is _ active boy and he is also _ member of our basketball team. A. a; an B. an; a C. the; a D. /; the2. The doctor took her temperature and found she had a _. A. cough B. toothache C. cold D. fever3. If you dont feel well, youd better ask _ for h

2、elp. A. a policeman B. an accountantC. a pilot D. a doctor4. He felt tired, so he stopped _ a rest under the tree. A. having B. have C. to have D had5. How long have you _ here?For two days. I _ here the day before yesterday. A. been; came B. come; comeC. came; has come D. been; have come6. The anci

3、ent town has been open to visitors _ about ten years. A. by B. for C. on D. through7. Mrs. Smith, I have some _ sleeping. Would you mind _ the music a bit, please? OK, of course not. A. troubles; turning up B. trouble; turning downC. problem; to turn down D. problems; turning off8. _ of volunteers w

4、ill be needed for the exposition. Lets go and _ them. A. Thousands; joinB. Thousand; be a member ofC. Three thousand; take part inD. Thousands; take part9. The doctor advised my father to give up drinking. He said that too much drinking was _ his health. A. good for B. harmful toC. busy with D. full

5、 of10. My mother was seriously ill in hospital yesterday. I had to look after her, so I didnt go to have a picnic. _. A. Never mind B. I am sorry to hear thatC. No problem D. Not at all二、(荣德原创)完形填空(每小题1分, 共15分)Four scientists _11 the World Food Prize for enriching sweet potatoes. This is good _12 mi

6、llions of people all over the world. The scientists found a way _13 sweet potatoes. It could add vitamin A in them. One scientist said _14 was difficult to get farmers to help him _15 his work. Many farmers did not think it _16 a good idea. The sweet potato could change the _17 of many people. Peopl

7、e without food can _18 malnutrition(营养不良)not having enough _19. A lack of vitamin A is one of _20 examples of malnutrition. Scientists say malnutrition affects more than 140 _21 children under the age of four in 118 countries. It also affects more than seven million pregnant(怀孕的)women. Scientists al

8、so say _22 it is a big reason for children becoming blind in _23 countries. Jan Low, from the International Potato Center, said the prizewinning sweet potatoes could make a big _24 in making sure hungry people get enough Vitamin A. She hopes more scientists will pay attention to _25 nutrition in veg

9、etables. 11. A. beat B. defeated C. won D. bought12. A. for B. of C. to D. with13. A. grow B. to growC. growing D. grew14. A. it B. this C. that D. they15. A. to B. on C. with D. of16. A. is B. are C. were D. was17. A. lifes B. lives C. lifes D. a life18. A. die from B. die of C. die for D. die with

10、19. A. eats B. eating C. eat D. to eat20. A. harmful B. more harmfulC. the most harmful D. most harmful21. A. millions B. millions ofC. million D. million of 22. A. that B. if C. what D. where23. A. develops B. developC. developed D. developing24. A. difference B. differentC. differences D. difficul

11、t25. A. increasing B. to increaseC. increased D. increases三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)Frederick Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor looked him over and said, “Well, Mr Green, you only need to get some injections(打针), and youll feel much better. A nurse will come and give you the first this eveni

12、ng, and youll have another one tomorrow evening. ” In the evening a young nurse came to Fredericks bed and said to him, “Im going to give you the first injection now, Mr Green. Where do you want to inject? ”The old man was surprised. He looked at the nurse for a while, and then he said, “Nobody has

13、ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now? ”“Yes, Mr Green, ” the nurse answered. She was in a hurry, “Where do you want to inject? ”“Well, ” the old man answered with a smile. “I want it in your left arm, please. ”26. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase?A. 照

14、料 B. 寻找 C. 检查 D. 打量27. How many persons are there in the story?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 28. From the passage, we know the old man was _. A. seriously ill B. healthyC. like a hero D. not seriously ill29. Mr Green had to _ to be better. A. have some medicine B. have a restC. get some inject

15、ions D. do some sports30. How often did Mr Green have to get injections?A. Twice a day. B. Once a day. C. Three times a day. D. Once a month. 四、任务型阅读(每小题3分, 共15分)阅读下面的材料, 然后在表格中完成内容摘要, 每空不超过三个单词。The eyes are the windows of our soul (灵魂). However, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need

16、everyday attention. Pay more attention to your diet. Have more fresh fruits, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk. Its good for your eyes. Besides, we should take some Vitamins A and B2 regularly (有规律地). Have a regular sleep. It relaxes the eye muscles (肌肉) and gives them the rest required. Usually you m

17、ust sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day, or you will get dark circles under the eyes. Exercise eyes every day. Blink (眨眼) your eyes regularly, which makes the eyeballs watery, and gives them a good wash. Use your eyes in right ways. Rubbing (摩擦) is harmful to your eyes. For example, if

18、 a small thing goes into your eye, dont rub it. Dont read or write in the sun. Too much reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer can also cause eyes tired, so a good rest is required. If you always take care of your eyes, they will be very colorful! Tips for looking after your eyesPa

19、y more attention to your diet. Have more fresh fruits, _31, fish, eggs and milk. Take Vitamins A and B2 regularly.Have a regular sleep. Sleep for _32 7 to 8 hours every day. _33 eyes every day. Blink the eyes regularly. Use your eyes in right ways. Dont rub the eyes. Dont read or write _34.Dont read

20、, write, watch TV or _35 on the computer too much.五、词汇运用(每小题2分, 共20分) A)根据首字母提示完成单词36. Where is Li Lei now?P he is in the library, but Im not sure. 37. I have got a t , so I must go to a dentist. 38. Mrs Li spends lots of time taking care of her p cat. 39. We cant imagine what our d life will be lik

21、e without the Internet. 40. Simon is one of the m of the football club. B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空41. Id like to go to bed. Im too _ (sleep). 42. Because of his _ (ill), John had to stay in hospital. 43. Candies can be _ (harm) to our teeth. 44. Mrs Brown is very _ (act) in the party. 45. The book is too dif

22、ficult for me _ (read). 六、书面表达(25分)十, 一百, 一千, 一万即使有再多的零, 没有了一, 一切都归零。在我们的生活中, 如果没有了健康, 财富、地位等一切也都失去了意义。请以“Ways to Keep Healthy”为题, 写一篇80词左右的短文。_答案一、1. B点拨：active读音以元音音素开头, member读音以辅音音素开头, 且都不是特指, 故第一个空填an, 第二个空填a。2. D点拨：考查名词词义辨析。cough“咳嗽”; toothache“牙痛”; cold“伤风; 感冒”; fever“发烧; 发热”。根据“took her temp

23、erature”可推测她发烧了。故选D。3. D点拨：根据“If you dont feel well”如果你感到不适, 推断后面是“你最好向医生求助”。policeman“警察”; accountant“会计”; pilot“飞行员”; doctor“医生”。故选D。4. C点拨：stop doing sth. 停止做某事; stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事。根据题干中“He felt tired”可知是停下来去休息, 用to have符合题意。故选C。5. A6. B点拨：本句时态为现在完成时。故about ten years前的介词应用for。7. B点拨：have tro

24、uble/ problems/ difficulty (in) doing sth. 为固定搭配, 意为“做某事有困难”。根据句中a bit提示, 第二个空是指将音乐声调小, 而不是关掉音乐, 且Would you mind doing sth. ？为固定句型, 意为“做某事你介意吗？”, 故第二个空应填入turning down, 故选B。8. A9. B点拨：用短语辨析法。be good for. . . “对有益”; be harmful to. . . “对有害”; be busy with. . . “忙于”; be full of“充满”。过多饮酒对健康有害。故选B。10. B点拨

25、：用情景交际法。当听到别人遇到不好的事情例如(亲人)生病时, 应该说“I am sorry to hear that. ”意为“听到你的遭遇我感到很抱歉”。二、【篇章解读】本文是一篇说明文, 主要介绍了四位科学家赢得了世界粮食奖, 他们研发的红薯可以确保饥饿的人们获得足够的维生素A, 他们的研究使全世界数百万人的健康受益。这告诉我们要像这些科学家一样, 努力学习, 为人民服务。11. C12. A点拨：be good for为固定搭配, 意为“有益于”。13. B点拨：用动词不定式作后置定语修饰前面的名词way。14. A点拨：空格处需用形式主语it, 真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。15. C

26、点拨：help sb. with sth. 为固定搭配, 意为“帮助某人做某事”。16. D点拨： 本句是含有宾语从句的主从复合句, 主句为一般过去时, 从句应用相应的过去时态, 故选D。17. B18. B点拨： die of后跟死亡的内因; die from后跟死亡的外因; die for意为“为而死”, 由空格后的宾语为“营养不良”可知是死亡的内因, 故选B。19. D20. C点拨：one of the形容词最高级名词复数, 故选C。21. C点拨：million与具体数字连用时, 应用单数形式。22. A23. D点拨： developing countries意为“发展中国家”,

27、developed countries意为“发达国家”, 由“缺乏维生素A也是发展中国家许多儿童眼盲的一个主要原因”, 可知选D。24. A点拨：make a big difference为固定搭配, 意为“ 产生重大影响”。25. A点拨：pay attention to中的to为介词, 其后跟动名词形式。三、26. C点拨：词义猜测题。由医生给病人看病可推断出是检查。故选C。27. B点拨：细节理解题。根据文章描写可知有三个人。他们是： Frederick Green, a doctor and a nurse。故选B。28. D点拨：推理判断题。由医生说他只需要打几针就能好可知他病得不严

28、重。故选D。29. C点拨：细节理解题。从文章第一段第二句可知选C。30. B点拨：推理判断题。由今晚一针, 明晚一针, 可知每天一次。故选B。四、【篇章解读】本文是一篇说明文。眼睛是心灵的窗户, 文章介绍了几个保护眼睛的方法：注意你的饮食; 保持规律的睡眠; 每天做眼部运动; 正确用眼。31. vegetables点拨： 由表格左栏的“Pay more attention to your diet. ”可定位至文章第二段。根据第二段的第二句话“Have more fresh fruits, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk. ”可知, 答案为vegetables

29、。32. at least点拨：由表格左栏的“Have a regular sleep. ”可定位至文章第三段。根据第三段的最后一句话“Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. . . ”可知, 答案为at least。33. Exercise点拨：由表格右栏的“Blink the eyes regularly. ”可定位至文章第四段。根据第四段的第一句话“Exercise eyes every day. ”可知, 答案为Exercise。34. in the sun点拨： 由表格左栏的“Use y

30、our eyes in right ways. ”可定位至文章倒数第二段。根据倒数第二段的第四句话“Dont read or write in the sun. ”可知, 答案为in the sun。35. work点拨： 由表格左栏的“Use your eyes in right ways. ”可定位至文章倒数第二段。根据倒数第二段的最后一句话“Too much reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer can also cause eyes tired. . . ”可知, 答案为work。五、A)36. Perhaps

31、37. toothache38. pet39. daily40. membersB)41. sleepy42. illness43. harmful44. active45. to read六、范文：Ways to Keep HealthyAs far as we know , it is very important to keep healthy. Here are some ways to keep healthy. Firstly , we should have healthy food. Remember to eat more fruit and vegetables inste

32、ad ofjunk food. Secondly, its necessary for us to take more exercise. Exercise helps us keep activeand strong. Thirdly, never stay up late. As the saying goes, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. ” If we cant get enough sleep, our body will be bad. Lastly, learn to

33、 relax. Why not listen to some songs when you feel bad?Follow the ways, and you will be healthy!名师点评：本文运用了“三步”法 写健康类作文。第一步：引出话题(第一段); 第二步：展开话题(第二段); 第三步：总结话题(第三段)。本文的添彩点：本文结构清晰, 层次分明, 能够学以致用本模块所学单词和短语, 如active, take more exercise。as far as we know, keep healthy, instead of, stay up, why not的运用恰到好处; firstly, secondly, thirdly, lastly的运用使文章层次分明; 英语谚语“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. ”的运用提升了文章档次。