人教版高中英语必修一第一单元测试卷含答案学习资料.doc
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1、如有侵权,请联系网站删除,仅供学习与交流人教版高中英语必修一第一单元测试卷含答案【精品文档】第 12 页第一单元AAnimal Friendly Camps for ChildrenSPCA(Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals)camps are the best choice for the children who love animals. Campers enjoy a unique learning experience with our furry friends during these one-week sessio
2、nsAt San Diegos Animal Adventure Camp,younger campers enjoy a wide range of exposure to animals and a dose of life lessons as wellPets are played with inside a“safety circle,”a formation where kids sit with each knee touching a neighborsChildren then wait to be approached,learning the animals should
3、 come to them as opposed to chasing the animals and causing them stressThen campers create one-of-a-kind toys for their favorite pupsNew Hampshire SPCA Summer Camp includes the Animal AdvocatesCampers Picks programKids choose an animal to help it be adoptedThey get to know it,its personality,and get
4、 the word outCage signs are lovingly made and hung and campers advocate for the animal all weekThen,when the animal finds a home,the entire camp celebratesCampers of all ages interact closely with horses at the MSPCA at Nevins Farm Childrens Camp in Methuen,MassachusettsSet on a 40-acre farm with a
5、working barn,the program introduces rescue training and the equipment used to transport an injured animal into an emergency vehicle to campers of all agesThis is many childrens first time interacting with large animals and it is thanks to the MSPCAs scholarship programWestchester SPCA Critter Camp i
6、n Briarcliff Manor,New York keeps kids busy all dayIn addition to attending an animal cruelty workshop,campers create Adopt Me flyers for the sheltered dog or cat theyd like most to find a homeThen its time to post them around their neighborhood and do some legworkTheres also crafting cat toys,bakin
7、g dog biscuits and painting pictures to brighten things up in the dog farm1What can children learn at San Diegos Animal Adventure Camp?AHow to approach animals BHow to feed animalsCHow to take care of animalsDHow to get along with animals2Which camp trains children to save animals?ASan Diegos Animal
8、 Adventure Camp BNew Hampshire SPCA Summer CampCWestchester SPCA Critter CampDNevins Farm Childrens Camp3What do New Hampshire SPCA Summer Camp and Westchester SPCA Critter Camp have in common?ABoth are shelters for large animals BBoth encourage animal adoptionCBoth involve making animal toysDBoth t
9、ake in endangered animalsBEvery day when Glen Oliver orders his morning coffee at the drive-through window of a local cafe, he insists on paying for the order of the person behind him. He also asks the restaurant workers to tell the customer to have a great day, in case theyre not already having one
10、.Oliver has never made a big deal out of his own generous actions until a letter was published by a news website in November. He found out that he had not just bought someone his breakfast he had saved a life.According to the website, someone had written a letter stating that on July 18th, he was pl
11、anning on committing suicide. The writer said that while he was at the drive-through window, he was planning on going home, writing a note and ending his life. When he went to pay for his coffee and muffin, however, the cashier told him that the man in the SUV in front of him had picked up the tab a
12、nd told him to have a great day.“I wondered why someone would buy coffee for a stranger for no reason,” said the writer. “Why me? Why today? If I were a religious man, I would take this as a sign. This random act of kindness was directed at me on this day for a purpose.”When the writer arrived home,
13、 he couldnt hold back his tears and started to think about the simple good deed that had affected him so deeply. “I decided at that moment to change my plans for the day and do something nice for someone. I ended up helping a neighbor take groceries out of her car and into the house.” The writer say
14、s that in the months following that fateful event, he does at least one kind thing for others every day. “To the nice man in the SUV, thank you from the bottom of my heart. Please know your kind gesture has truly saved a life,” he said. “On July 18, 2017, I had the greatest day.”4. What is Olivers a
15、ct of kindness every day?A. Buying others breakfast.B. Greeting restaurant workers.C. Publishing positive news.D. Taking groceries for neighbors.5. What is special about Olivers act of kindness on July 18, 2017?A. It brought him thank-you letters.B. It was reported on a news website.C. It was the fi
16、rst time hed paid for others.D. It stopped someone from killing himself.6. What does the underlined phrase “picked up the tab” mean in Paragraph 3?A. Paid the bill.B. Parked the car.C. Left a message.D. Ordered a drink.7. How did the writer of the letter feel after the event?A. He felt guilty.B. He
17、felt grateful.C. He felt confused.D. He felt saddened.CArtificial intelligence(AI)has been undergoing great progress in the last decadeAn AI program can imitate human functions such as problem solving and learningWhile AI offers much promise for the development of smarter and more useful machines,it
18、 also fills many with fear of a dull future where millions are thrown out of work,replaced by robots and smart machinesIts perhaps possible that humans will one day be reduced to servants of our machine overlords,but a calm assessment predicts a mixed effect of AI on the job marketHistory teaches us
19、 that machines do replace humans,but somehow there are still plenty of jobs available todayThe reason is that automation can take the place of labor on certain jobs,but also adds labor for other jobs that are not easily automated,making labor more productive and actually increasing the demand for wo
20、rkersJobs composed of repetitive tasks are the ones most defenseless to automationExamples including automated weaving machines,ATMs,production-line welders(焊接工)and phone answering systemsIt might seem that these advances would simply throw people out of workBut look at the example of the weaving ma
21、chinesThey increased productivity 50-fold and dropped the price of cloth by 98 percentThe demand for cloth exploded as the price fell,thus creating more weaver jobsIn the years between 1830 and 1900,the number of weaver jobs increased 4-fold despite automationAutomation increased demand for weavers,
22、but also changed the nature of the weavers jobA similar process happened with ATMs,which didnt remove the need for human tellers,whose numbers actually have risen since ATMs were introduced in the 1970s.The intelligent response is for the public and private sectors to create worker training programs
23、 to teach new skills that will be required despite the spread of automationThis will require all investment in on-the-job training and lifelong learning8What can we know about AI from Paragraph 1?AIt has a history of no more than 10 yearsBIt leaves many people worrying about job lossCIt is already t
24、oo advanced to be further improvedDIt is unable to learn or solve problems like humans 9What does the author say about automation in Paragraph 2?AIt will surely reduce job chances for humansBIt will certainly help improve productivityCIt wi11 enable machines to enslave humans DIt will eventually tak
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