W八（上）Module7Unit3.ppt

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1、7Unit 3 Language in use1. To be able to describe past on-going actions2. To be able to listen for specific information3. To be able to role-play with the teachers guidance4. To be able to write about your own experience, using the past continuousObjectives：Alice was sitting with her sister by the ri

2、ver.It was sitting in a tree and smiling at everyone.They were having a tea party in the garden.Where was it going?表示过去某一时刻或一段时间内正在进表示过去某一时刻或一段时间内正在进行的动作行的动作。常和表示过去时间的词组或。常和表示过去时间的词组或从句连用。从句连用。1. 过去进行时的定义过去进行时的定义&构成构成: : 构成构成: 肯定句肯定句: 主语主语+was/ were +V-ing 否定句否定句: 主语主语+wasnt/werent +V-ing 疑问句疑问句: Wa

3、s/ Were +主语主语+V-ing? Yes, 主语主语+was/ were. No, 主语主语+wasnt/ werent. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：What was/were+主语主语 V-ing?1) 过去进行时表示过去某时间正在进行的动作或持续的行为，常和表过去的时间状语连用。如: at this time yesterday/ at 9:00 last night/ from 7:00 to 10:00 yesterday morning 等。I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.昨天的这个时候我正在做作业。2. 过去进行时

4、的基本用法：过去进行时的基本用法：2) 过去进行时可用来为另一个动作的发生提供背景。表示背景的句子通常用过去进行时，而另一个句子则用一般过去时。He hurt his leg when he was riding a bike.他在骑自行车时把腿摔坏了。1) 表示说话时正在进行的动作用现在进行时。I am writing a letter now.Look!They are waiting for you.(am/is/are+doing)3. 现在进行时和过去进行时的区别：现在进行时和过去进行时的区别：1 We _( work ) on a farm now.2 Listen! Someon

5、e _ (knock) at the door.3 Lucy _( not read) at the moment.4 Where are they? They _ (run) outside.are working is knockingisnt readingare running2) 表示表示过去某时或某段时间正在进行的过去某时或某段时间正在进行的 动作动作要用过去进行时。要用过去进行时。My parents were watching TV at 8:30 yesterday evening.I wasnt doing my homework when he called me .(w

6、as/were +doing)一般过去时和过去进行时的区别：相同点相同点：两者都：两者都表示表示过去发生的动作过去发生的动作。不同点不同点：一般过去时一般过去时表示表示过去的时间里发过去的时间里发 生的动作，往往已经完成生的动作，往往已经完成； 过去进行时过去进行时表示表示过去某一时刻或过去某一时刻或 时段正在进行的动作。时段正在进行的动作。He read a book last night.昨天晚上他读了一本书。昨天晚上他读了一本书。(读完了读完了)He was reading a story book last night.昨天晚上他正在读故事书。昨天晚上他正在读故事书。(还没有读完还没有

7、读完) Say what the people were doing.On Saturday, from about 12 noon to 2 pm, Last Sunday, during the day,At about seven oclock last night,This morning, on my way to school, This time last year, 1 Underline the correct words.1 Suddenly, all the lights in my house were going off / went off. There was h

8、eavy rain outside.3 I called you up at seven oclock last night, but nobody answered it. Really? Im sorry, but I was teaching / taught a piano lesson at school.4 I was seeing / saw you and Tom in the library just now. Oh, we showed / were showing several visitors around the school.2 Write sentences a

9、bout what you were doing.1 At about seven oclock last night, .2 This morning, on my way to school, .3 This time last year, .4 Last Saturday, from about 1 pm to 4 pm, .I was having dinnerI met my friend Lingling.I was staying at my grandparents houseI was playing in the park with my friends3 Work in

10、groups of four. Play a chain game.A: At eight oclock last night I was watching TV. How about you, B?B: At eight oclock last night I was sleeping. How about, C?C: At eight oclock last night I was having dinner. How about you, D?D: 4 Write down what each member of your group was doing at eight oclock

11、last night. Sun Li was watching TV at eight oclock last night.1_ _ 2_ _ 3_ _4_ Ming Hui was playing the guitar at eight oclock last night.Liu Yin was doing her homework at eight oclock last night. Mei Ling was eating an apple at eight oclock last night. I was checking my email at eight oclock last n

12、ight.5 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the expressions in the box. 1 The dog is _the cat in the garden.2_ is this machine ?3 He _ and was very bored.4 She is_how to finish the story.5 I wrote to him , but he did not answer.have nothing to do once or twice run after think about whatfo

13、rrunning afterWhatforhad nothing to dothinking aboutonce or twice6 Complete the passage with the words in the box. Alice was sitting with her sister by the (1)_ and her sister was reading a book. Her sisters book had no pictures or (2)_in it. Then a white rabbit with (3) _ eyes ran by. There was not

14、hing (4) _about that. Then the rabbit took a watch out of its (5) _and looked at it. Alice followed the rabbit and fell down a (6) . Alice had a lot of adventures in Wonderland.conversations hole pink pocket river strangeriverconversationspinkstrangepockethole7 Listen and complete the sentences.Para

15、graph 11 One day, I was with my friends. We were having a _in a field and I saw something strange.2 There was a cat with a pink nose sitting in a tree.3 It looked like it was eating the in the tree.Paragraph 24 While I was looking at it, the cat got out of the tree, jumped down to the , and walked a

16、cross the and sat next to us.5 The cat got up and close to me.6 I to it and it smiled at me.picnicwhiteleavesgroundfieldcametalkedParagraph 37 I found some biscuits in my and gave it to the cat.8 Soon, it was eating biscuits and at us.pocketsmiling8 Read the play and act it out.( The Mad Hatter, the

17、 March Hare and the Mouse are having a tea party. Alice arrives and sits down. )March Hare: It wasnt very polite of you to sit down. We didnt ask you. Alice: I didnt know it was your table. Anyway, there are cups of tea for more than three people.Mad Hatter: Thats because its always tea time. Alice:

18、 I dont understand.Mad Hatter: We dont have time to wash the thingsMarch Hare: So we just move around the table(Mouse sings a song.)March Hare: Stop singing, Mouse!(Mouse stops singing and falls asleep.)Mad Hatter: Hes asleep. Mouse: I wasnt asleep! I heard every word you were saying.March Hare: Tel

19、l us a story! Alice: Yes, please do!Mad Hatter: And be quick. Or youll be asleep again before its done. Mouse: Once upon a time, there were three little sisters, and they livedMarch Hare: Take some more tea. Alice: I didnt have any tea, so I cant have more.Mad Hatter: You mean you cant take less. It

20、s very easy to take more than nothing. Alice: Nobody asked you!Mad Hatter: I want a clean cup. Lets all move one place.( The Mad Hatter moves, and the Mouse follows him. The March Hare knocks the milk over when he is moving into the Mouses place. Alice takes the place of the March Hare. Alice is not

21、 happy because there is milk on the table in front of her. )Alice: Well, really! This is the stupidest tea party Ive been to in all my life! Stories In the past, not many people could read or write, so people listened to stories. Some stories were popular, and they changed every time someone told th

22、em. The stories passed from generation to generation. Finally, someone wrote them down. For example, in China today people still love old stories like The Monkey King . Some people say that new stories written in books today are not as entertaining as the old ones. Do you agree?Language points1 It w

23、asnt very polite of you to sit down. 你坐下来是非常不礼貌的。你坐下来是非常不礼貌的。 be polite （of sb. ）to do sth. （某人）礼貌地做某事（某人）礼貌地做某事It is not polite of you to cut the speaker short. 你打断发言者的话你打断发言者的话, ,真不礼貌。真不礼貌。 This boy is polite to everyone. 这个男孩对所有人都很礼貌。这个男孩对所有人都很礼貌。 2 Mouse stops singing and falls asleep. 老鼠停止了唱歌，然

24、后睡着了。老鼠停止了唱歌，然后睡着了。(1)stop to do停止，中断做某事后去做另一件事。停止，中断做某事后去做另一件事。 stop doing停止正在做的事。停止正在做的事。They stop to smoke a cigarette. 他们停下来，抽了根烟。他们停下来，抽了根烟。I must stop smoking. 我必须戒烟了。我必须戒烟了。 （2）fall asleep = be asleep 睡着，入眠睡着，入眠 I couldnt fall asleep for a long time. 我久久不能入睡。我久久不能入睡。 I dont know when I fell a

25、sleep last night. 我不知道昨晚什么时候睡着的。我不知道昨晚什么时候睡着的。3 Once upon a time, there were once upon a time从前，很久以前从前，很久以前= a long time ago = long long ago Once upon a time, there lived three monks in a small temple. 从前，一个小寺庙里住着三个和尚。从前，一个小寺庙里住着三个和尚。 4 The March Hare knocks the milk over knock sth. over 打翻，撞翻打翻，撞翻I

26、 was careless to knock over the inkbottle.我不小心撞翻了墨水瓶。我不小心撞翻了墨水瓶。He knocked a glass over. 他把玻璃杯打翻了他把玻璃杯打翻了 。A boy was knocked over by a passing car . 汽车把那个孩子撞到了。汽车把那个孩子撞到了。knock sth off+地点地点 把把从某处撞倒从某处撞倒 A boy was knocked off his bike by a passing car .The cat knocked the vase off the table and broke

27、 it . 猫打碎了桌子上的花瓶。猫打碎了桌子上的花瓶。5 Alice takes the place of the March Hare. take the place of 代替，取代代替，取代 Electricity will take the place of coal soon. 不久以后，电将取代煤。不久以后，电将取代煤。 take ones place 代替某人代替某人 My brother is ill, and Ive come to take his place. 我兄弟病了，我来接替他。我兄弟病了，我来接替他。 take place 意为意为“发生发生”，相当于，相当于o

28、ccur或或happen Great changes are taking place in my hometown . 我的家乡正发生着巨大的变化。我的家乡正发生着巨大的变化。 9 Make notes about your story. Think about: when it happened what you were doing at the time what happened first what happened next what happened finally a Friday evening waiting at the bus stop a car stopped T

29、hen write the story, use your notes help you : It was a Friday evening. I was waiting at the bus stop after school when a car stopped and the driver opened the door. It was my father. “Quick, get in!” he told me. I was very surprised, but I did as he said. At first, I was worried that something bad

30、had happened. Then I noticed my mother. She was also in the car and on the back seat, there were some bags of clothes and some food. My father was driving the car, but he was not driving home. He was driving out of the town. “Where are we going?” I asked. It was a warm evening and lots of people wer

31、e walking alone the road. It was the last day of term. Did my parents have a big surprise for me? We were going somewhere special but where? The next I can remember is falling asleep. When I woke up, I saw the tea, we were at the beach. My father was smiling. “Here we are,” he said. The summer holid

32、ay starts now!11 Work in pairs. Discuss and revise your story. And read your story to your classmates.一一. 就划线部分提问：就划线部分提问：1. Lucy was thinking of it at 12 yesterday.What was Lucy doing at 12 yesterday?What was Lucy doing at 12 yesterday?What were you doing at 9:00 last Monday?2. They were sweeping o

33、n the floor at ten oclock.3. We were having a party at 9:00 last Monday.Exercise1. He _ doing his homework now. A. is B. was C. were 2. _ they playing with Tom when I saw them? A. Were B. Was C. Are 3. He _ writing while I was singing. A. Were B. Was C. Are 二二 选择题选择题AAB4. Tony _ down from his bike w

34、hen he rode to school. A. falls B. fell C. felt 5. Was Jack doing his homework? _. A. No, he wasnt. B. No, he was. C. Yes, he wasnt. BA6 She reached the top of the hill and stopped _on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. resting C. to rest D. restC7 I cant _because its too noisy h

35、ere . A. sleep B. fall asleep C. go to bed D. restB三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1. “昨天早上七点钟你干什么了？”What _ you _ at 7am yesterday?2. 当你回来时，他正在看电视吗？_ he _ TV when you came back?3. 当我离开时，他正在做家庭作业。He _ _ his homework when I left.4. 昨天中午他在哪里等你？ _ _ he _ for you at noon yesterday?weredoingWaswatching was

36、doingWherewaswaiting1. He was cooking when I came in. (改为否定句) He _ _ when I came in.2. They were watching TV at eight last night. (就划线部分提问） _ _ they _ at eight last night?wasnt cookingWhat weredoing四、句型转换。四、句型转换。3. Theres nothing wrong with my bike. (改为同义句）改为同义句） There _ _ _ with my bike.4. She saw

37、a book on the desk. (完成反意疑问句完成反意疑问句) She saw a book on the desk, _ _?5. Im doing my homework at home now.(时间时间 状语换成状语换成at this time yesterday) I _ _ _ _ at home at this time yesterday.isntanything wrongdidnt she was doing my homeworkHomework Try to act your favourite story out with your classmates.