2022年雅思听力场景词汇 2.pdf

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1、雅思听力场景词汇(剑桥 4-8) Made by Tina 1 HOUSE-RENTING People landlord / landlady (女)房东tenant 房客agent/agency中介host family接待家庭guest 客人neighbor 邻居Fees rent 租金deposit 押金utility bills 水电费water / gas / electricity / telephone bill weekly/monthly每周的 /每月的refundable可退回的insurance保险contract 合同，合约Location位置downtown / c

2、ity centre市中心suburbs / outskirts 郊区urban/rural area市区 /郊县north 北, south 南, east 东, west 西northwest西北； southwest西南northeast 东北； southeast 东南northern 北边的road/street/avenue街道Accommodation住宿property 房产guest house招待所homestay 寄宿家庭flat / apartment公寓studio apartment单身公寓single room单人间twin room 双人间（两个床）triple

3、 room 三人间Diet refreshments/ snack点心special food / dietary requirement对于食物特殊要求food allergies/ be allergic to 对食物过敏vegetarian素食主义者seafood 海鲜Facility / Equipment / Apparatus 设备living room客厅dining room饭厅kitchen 厨房kitchen-diner bathroom卫生间garden 花园yard 庭院cloakroom衣帽间study 书房garage 车库car park 停车场lift 电梯fi

4、re gate/exit紧急出口air conditioner / conditioning 空调heating 取暖closed-circuit TV / video surveillance 闭路电视 /监控系统TRAVELLING Travel arrangement travel agency旅行社tour guide导游guided tours带导游的旅行reserve/reservation预定book/booking预定recreation/ entertainment/ leisure娱乐Tourist Attraction旅游景点highlight热点名师资料总结 - - -

5、精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 雅思听力场景词汇(剑桥 4-8) Made by Tina 2 rainforest 雨林swamp / marsh 沼泽wetland 湿地desert 沙漠grassland草原bush 灌木丛waterfall 瀑布viewpoint 观景点，制高点viewing shelter观景棚historic(al) interest历史遗迹castle 城堡cathedral 大教堂botanical

6、garden植物园art gallery画廊museum 博物馆ancient temple古寺theme park主题公园organic farm有机农场aquarium 水族馆undersea worlds海底世界amusement park游乐园orchard 果园beach / coast/ shore沙滩、海滨hot spring温泉water mill 水力发电站dock 港口dam 水坝footbridge人行小桥Great Barrier Reef大堡礁Stonehenge巨石阵Sydney Opera House悉尼歌剧院Tower of London伦敦塔Activitie

7、sbushwalk 林中漫步hiking 徒步旅行trekking 跋涉camping 野营campsite 营地cycling 骑自行车rock climbing / cliff walks攀岩Entertainment娱乐musical instrument乐器keyboard键盘piano 钢琴； pianist 钢琴家string instrument弦乐器violin 小提琴； violinist 小提琴家cello 大提琴； cellist 大提琴家guitar 吉他； guitarist 吉他手flute 笛子drum 鼓pop 流行音乐jazz 爵士乐folk 民谣easy l

8、istening轻音乐classical古典音乐live music现场音乐disco 跳舞厅pub 酒吧clubhouse会所concert hall音乐厅opera house歌剧院karaoke bars卡拉 OK concert 音乐会cinema 电影院Studio Theatre演播剧场theatre 剧院theatrical events戏剧theatrette 剧院exhibition展览department stores百货商场Transportation vehicle 车辆four-wheel drive四驱车jeep 吉普车minibus 中巴coach 长途客车rai

9、lway station火车站Central Station中央车站airport 机场river cruise游艇游览helicopter 直升飞机shuttle bus班车cab / taxi 计程车名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 雅思听力场景词汇(剑桥 4-8) Made by Tina 3 MEMBERSHIP Divisions sports club健身俱乐部fitness centre健身俱乐部g

10、ym 健身房reception 前台locker room更衣室keep-fit studio健身室dance studio舞蹈教室tennis court网球场swimming pool游泳池salad bar 沙拉吧Staff receptionist前台接待人员coach/trainer教练instructor 指导教练dietician 饮食专家internal member内部人员external member外部人员Registration application form申请表reference number档案号passport photo护照照片documents for I

11、D/ ID card证明文件driver s license 驾照passport 护照student card学生证bank statement银行对账单utility bills (water, electricity, phone, gas) 水电费账单reference letter from employer雇主证明信joining fee入会费annual fee年费Sports TEAM SPORTS soccer/ football足球beach volleyball沙滩排球basketball篮球baseball棒球hockey 曲棍球handball手球BALL GAMES

12、 golf 高尔夫badminton羽毛球table tennis乒乓球RACKET BALL tennis 网球squash 壁球EXERCISE boxing 拳击kick-boxing搏击judo 柔道yoga 瑜伽jogging 慢跑aerobics有氧运动stretch class拉伸运动CAR make 牌子model 型号manufacturer 厂商engine size排量(litre 升, cc) gear change 变速器manual 手动挡automatic 自动挡top speed 最高速mileage 里程数instrument panel 仪表盘frame 车

13、架wheel (front, rear) 车轮（前轮，后轮）steering wheel方向盘car bumper保险杠insurance company 保险公司Rolls-Royce 劳斯莱斯part exchange 部分抵换名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 雅思听力场景词汇(剑桥 4-8) Made by Tina BANKING Payment cash 现金check(cheque)支票credit

14、card 信用卡(VISA, MASTER, American Express) Currency foreign currency 外汇exchange rate 汇率pound dollar $ euro ? Opening an account current account 活期账户deposit account定期账户joint account 联合账户instant account 速成账户select account 高级账户opening sum 开户额identity security身份认证bank statement 银行对账单Transaction deposit 存款

15、withdraw (withdrawal) 取款overdraft/ overdraw 透支balance 余额interest 利息interest rate 利率teller 出纳transfer 转账loan 贷款名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 雅思听力场景词汇(剑桥 4-8) Made by Tina Academic Scenario COURSE DELIVERY Faculty师资tutor 导师

16、lecturer 讲师convenor 老师counselor顾问principal 校长director 主任staff 员工Sessions enroll 报名参加session （一节）课tutorial 辅导课lecture 讲座seminar 研讨会group discussion小组讨论workshop 讨论会diploma course文凭课程modular course 模块课程training session 培训课程refresher course补习课程intensive course强化课程studies 研究semester/term学期course outline

17、课程大纲handout(s) 讲义orientation week学习指导周 （开学第一周）Subject Biology 生物Biophysics生理Cartography绘图法Economics经济学Education教育Finance 金融Geography地理Mathematics数学Marketing市场Politics 政治Sociology 社会学Statistics 统计学Social Science社会科学Topography 地形学Courses Advanced English Studies高级英语研究General English普通英语Academic Englis

18、h学术英语Gender Studies性别研究Second Language Acquisition第二语言习得Education primary school小学secondary school初中undergraduate本科postgraduate研究生Bachelor 学士Master 硕士Doctor 博士Countries, regions and Languages Australia Queensland New South Wales Portuguese Spanish Latin America 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - -

19、 - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 雅思听力场景词汇(剑桥 4-8) Made by Tina ASSIGNMENT Coursework assignment作业essay 论文report 报告case study案例分析project 项目presentation演示，报告dissertation学位论文experiment实验written work书面作业Requirements deadline 最后期限extension 延期submit/hand in上交length/wo

20、rd limit篇幅 /字数限制title 标题chapter/section章，节bibliography参考书目draft 初稿typos 拼写错误layout 排版contents page目录subheadings副标题formatting格式numbering编码page numbers页码headers 页眉footers 页脚bullet points要点列举Methodology study 研究branch 分支identify 鉴定，验明research 研究investigation调查survey 调查data, statistics, figure数据main met

21、hods: 1) questionnaire 问卷调查response rate回复率2) Interview采访telephone interview电话采访face-to-face interview面对面的采访*taped interview 录音采访3) observation观察Assessment review 批改evaluation评估marking criteria评分标准feedback反馈oral / written test口（笔）试placement test分级考试LIBRARY Loans reference book 参考书fiction 小说textbooks

22、 教材periodical 期刊current / back issue 现（过）刊journal 学术期刊newspaper(papers)报纸 (local, national) magazine杂志category 种类publisher 出版人，出版方press 出版社author 作者multimedia materials多媒体资料audio-visual materials 音像材料video 录像cassette磁带tape 录像带Procedure borrowing/loan period借阅期限due date 还书日名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - -

23、- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 雅思听力场景词汇(剑桥 4-8) Made by Tina overdue 过期fines 罚款renew 续借recall 预借Facilities CD-ROM 只读光盘database 数据库Internet access网络接入laptop 笔记本电脑scanner 扫描仪photocopier复印机laser printer激光打印机microscope显微镜COLLEGE FACILITIES equipment roo

24、m器材室media room媒体室resources room资源室computer center计算机中心laboratory实验室main hall 大厅，礼堂lecture room阶梯教室lecture theater演讲厅drama theater剧院halls of residence宿舍living quarters居住区student health center医务室insurance center保险中心refectory 自助餐厅canteen 自助餐厅cafeteria 自助餐厅dining room食堂diner 饭馆nursery 托儿所child care cent

25、re托儿所counseling center咨询中心名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 雅思听力场景词汇(剑桥 4-8) Made by Tina Lectures ECONOMICS overheads经费outlay 经费investment投资capital 资本strike 罢工takeover 收购issue 发行stock 股票share 股份stock market股市market share市场份额

26、outlet 商店chain 连锁retail 零售wholesale批发distributer分销商marketing市场营销campaign战略advertising广告sales 销售额profit 利润product 产品production生产manufacture生产manufacturer出厂商storehouse/warehouse仓库competition竞争cooperation合作interest rates利率training 培训favorable terms优惠的条款innovation创新outdated 落后的machinery机器（总称）management

27、team/ layers管理层employer雇主employee 雇员staff 员工applicant 申请者corporate公司organization组织corporate crime集团犯罪embezzlement盗用，侵吞fraud 诈骗import 进口export 出口BIOLOGY species 物种sub-species亚种gene pool基因库ancestor 祖先descend 传承breed 繁殖rear 养育extinction 灭绝endanger 濒危threaten 威胁eradicate 灭绝infest 感染introduced animals外来动

28、物wildlife reserve野生动物保护区nature reserve自然保护区sanctuary 保护区refuge 保护区habitat 栖息地prohibit 禁止quarantine service检疫局creature 生物parasite 寄生虫mite(s) 螨pest 害虫insect 昆虫名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 雅思听力场景词汇(剑桥 4-8) Made by Tina hone

29、y bee蜜蜂reptile 爬行动物snake 蛇dinosaur 恐龙mammal 哺乳动物lion 狮子whale 鲸鱼dolphin 海豚shark 鲨鱼kiwi 几维鸟emus 鸸鹋ostrich 鸵鸟penguin 企鹅pollinate 授粉flora 植物群sting （昆虫）叮咬sense of smell嗅觉vision 视觉，视野eye-sight 视力skeleton骨骼limbs 四肢hoof 蹄子horn 角hair/fur 皮毛skin/hide 兽皮leather 皮革mane 鬃毛pouch 育儿袋scale 鱼鳞tail 尾巴fin(s) 鱼鳍beak 喙f

30、eather 羽毛wings 翅膀flightless 不会飞的chick 雏鸟hatch 孵化pellet(s) 坚硬小球，团粒AGRICULTURE produce 农产品livestock 牲畜poultry 家禽fishstock 养鱼业cattle 牛群herd （兽）群crops 农作物cereal crops谷物wheat 小麦barley 大麦grain 谷粒farmland 农地plough 犁；耕地cultivation耕作husbandry农业，耕作animal husbandry畜牧irrigation 灌溉pot 罐子pottery 陶器clay 粘土stone ag

31、e石器时代Neolithic 新石器时代的hunter-gatherer狩猎和采集者dwellings居住地dweller 居民inhabitant 居民craftsman工匠carpenter木匠merchant商人money-lender借贷者water wheel水车water mill水磨坊quarry 采石场cottage 农舍stables 马厩iron forge打铁铺，锻铁厂furnace 熔炉grinding shop磨坊名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - -

32、第 9 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 雅思听力场景词汇(剑桥 4-8) Made by Tina engine room发动机房steam engine蒸汽机industry 工业ENVIRONMENT incineration plants垃圾焚化场landfill sites垃圾填埋场carbon dioxide emission二氧化碳排放greenhouse effect温室效应greenhouse gas温室气体fuel 燃料coal 煤firewood 柴火fossil fuels矿物燃料carbon fuels recycling 回收再利用househo

33、ld waste家庭垃圾soil conditioner土壤调节剂recycling containers回收容器raw materials原始材料virgin materials原材料drop-off sites回收站bring banks回收银行toughened glass钢化玻璃plastic bags塑料袋water filtration水处理fiberglass manufacture玻璃纤维制造crushed glass碎玻璃polystyrene cups聚苯乙烯杯子temperature温度humid 潮湿humidity潮湿landscape风景，地形vegetation植

34、被climate change气候变化windy 有风的inland 内陆的shady 有树荫的evaporate蒸发leaf 叶子gust 阵风；狂风canyon 峡谷ocean currents洋流GEOGRAPHY geographical features地理特征physical features物理特征dome 穹顶census 人口普查impact of tourism旅游业影响surface 地表Earth 地球Planet 行星desert 沙漠monoliths 巨石spires 尖顶hectares 公顷caves 洞穴drought 干旱rainwater 雨水veget

35、ation植被wildlife 野生动物shallow-rooted species浅根物种fossil 化石territory 领地outcrop 露出地面的岩层plain 平原plateau(x) 高原cliff 悬崖landscape地形erode 腐蚀sandstone砂岩aboriginal 土著的two-dimensional二维的lifestyle 生活方式density 密度myths and legends神话和传说dynamic （人或事物）相互作用的方式cause and effect因果关系名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - -

36、 - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 雅思听力场景词汇(剑桥 4-8) Made by Tina technology技术pattern 模式monitor 监查interact 互动migration 迁移traffic density交通密度population density人口密度ocean floor海床landsat= landsatellite 大地卫星satellite 卫星distortion扭曲aerial 空气的CHEMISTRY carbon dioxide二氧化碳oz

37、one 臭氧metal 金属iron 铁mineral 矿物质nutrition 营养物salinity 盐分carbohydrate碳水化合物amino acid氨基酸protein 蛋白质vitamin 维生素cholesterol胆固醇bitterness 苦味sourness酸味kilocalorie千卡metabolism新陈代谢photosynthesis光合作用fossil 化石toxin 毒素MSG (Monosodium Glutamate)味精digest 消化indigestible无法消化的名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 11 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - -