2022年高中英语Unithealthylife同步测试新人教版选修 .pdf

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1、- 1 - Unit 3 A healthy life 2. Learning about Language 一、单句语法填空。阅读下列每句话，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词 ) 或括号内所给单词的正确形式。1. What do you think of the new standard? It is certain to have _great effect upon the development of online shopping. 2. The prisoner made several _(desperation) efforts to run away from the pr

2、ison, but failed every time. 3. I must _(stressed) that everything Ive told you should be kept secret.4. There is to be a total ban _ parking in this street. 5. If you take _ risk of not wearing a safety belt, you will be at risk. 6. Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically whe

3、n people quit _(smoke). 7. Your skirt is so beautiful. Ill ask mum to buy _ for me.8. He didn t make _ clear when and where the meeting would be held. 9. As the busiest woman in Norton, she made it her duty _ (look after) all the other peoples affairs in the town.10. I like _ in the autumn when the

4、weather is clear and bright. 二、完成句子。根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。11Have you _ _ _(习惯了 )school life? (accustom) 12He has _ _ _ _(养成习惯 ) of turning on the computer as soon as he comes back from work. (get) 13I feel sleepy. I _ _ _ _ _( 想喝点茶 ). (feel) 14Were still _ _ _ _( 试图确定地点 ) for the activity. (decide) 15His g

5、irlfriend has left him, because he _ _ _ _(喝酒成瘾 ). (addicted) 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - - 2 - 16This is _ _ _ _(因为他病了 ) (because) 17_ _ _( 你知道 ), you will succeed if you put your heart into it.(know) 18Tom didnt belie

6、ve a word she said and _ _ _ _(警察也不相信 ). (neither) 19 It _ _ _ _ _ _(你该打电话了) your mother. (time) 20_ _( 每次 ) he comes to Beijing, he stays with us.(time) 三、阅读理解。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A 、 B、C和 D)中，选出最佳选项。Philip Pullman spent a great deal of his childhood traveling abroad because both his father and s

7、tepfather were pilots in the Royal Air Force(皇家空军 ). As a child, he went on several long ocean voyages, and he lived in Africa and in Australia. “Before I was 11 I had been to eight different schools.”“In Australia, I made a great discovery. TV hadnt reached Australia yet, but everyone listened to t

8、he radio. I remember listening to gangster serials(黑帮剧 ), and cowboy serials, and best of all Superman! When I first saw a superman comic( 连环漫画 ), it changed my life. I d been reading books for a long time, but I d never known com ics before. Soon afterwards, I discovered Batman, too, whom I loved e

9、ven more.”Pullman started writing his first novel the day after he had finished his final exams at Oxford University. “I discovered after about an hour that it was much harder than I d expected. It still is! I found that the amount I could write comfortably every day was about three pages, so thats

10、what Ive done ever since. ”Before he became a full-time writer, Pullman had been teaching for many years. “What I enjoyed most during that time was telling stories over and over, until I knew them as well as I knew my own life.” He had always loved telling stories as a schoolboy he had entertained h

11、is friends by reading stories to them, or by making 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - - 3 - up his own. One day he got a letter that had arrived at his door even though the writer of the letter didnt know his address. The env

12、elopejust said,“Philip Pullman, The Storyteller, Oxford.”21 What can we learn about Pullman? A. He was a pilot in the Royal Air Force. B. He went to eight different schools in Africa. C. He was encouraged to write by his father and stepfather. D. He traveled a lot when he was a young child. 22 The d

13、iscovery mentioned in Paragraph 2 refers to _. A. the fact that there was no TV in Australia B. a Superman comic C. the popularity of cowboy serials D. the fact that everyone listened to the radio 23 Receiving the letter, Pullman might feel very _. A. happy B. angry C. calm D. worried 24 What is mai

14、nly described in the text? A. Pullman s life at Oxford.B. Why Pullman chose to be a teacher. C. How Pullman grew into a storyteller. D. Pullman s childhood.四、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My dance came at last.Our school was going to hold a sports meeting.I knew what it_25_to me

15、 ，so I got up very early to prepare for it.I_26_running and jumping.When I was _27_，I_28_myself of my promise and went on. As the time approached ，I felt quite_29_.On the first day I_30_fourth in the 1500m race ，but I was far from_31_because what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting

16、the 250 8 relay race.I would run the last leg for my team.名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - - 4 - With a shot ，the race began.All the students were_32_for their team.The competition was so_33_that I began to feel nervous.Befo

17、re my turn came，my team was_34_the others ，Even worse ，I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to_35_it. _36_after that ，there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible.Just when I was approaching the finish line，my strength_37_.Then my promise came to my mind again and_38_me on.

18、To my_39_，I was the first to cross the finish line! _40_， I had proved to myself and those who had often laughed at me that I am not_41_at all! My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly.I had won the prize as well as their_42_. From the sports meeting， I learnt that sometimes things

19、are not so difficult as they_43_to be.Just try your best without fear and you might be surprised at the_44_. 25A.mattered Bheld Cmeant Dbrought 26A.exercised Bpracticed Cchose Dtried 27A.tired Bworking Clazy Ddiscouraged 28A.braved Btold Cencouraged Dreminded 29A.confident Bworried Cdetermined Dexpe

20、ctant 30A.ended Bwent Cranked Dhad 31A.happy Bproud Ccheering Dsatisfactory 32A.heading Bracing Ccheering Dshouting 33A.difficult Bclose Cheated Dnear 34A.failing behind B.leading to Cfalling behind Dcatch up with 35A.catch Bhole C.pass D. take 36A.Then BBut CThus DEven 37A.gave in Bgave out Cweaken

21、ed Dgave off 38A.cheered Bled Cguided Durged 39A.joy Bexpectation Csurprise Drelief 40A.At last BAfter all CAbove all DAs a result 41A.bad Bweak Cslow Dlazy 42A.congratulations Brespect Csupport D.pride 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 10 页 - - -

22、- - - - - - - 5 - 43A.seem Bchoose Clook D expect 44A.thing Bfinal Cresult D effort 五、七选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. But in fact, a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. They care just as

23、much as girls do about their body image. Body image is a persons opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance. 45You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections. 46Here are some ideas. Recognize your strengths. Different body types are good for d

24、ifferent things. What does your body do well in? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination makes you better than others at a certain sport. That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have non-sports skills, like drawing, painting, singing, playi

25、ng a musical instrument, writing, or acting. 47. Exercise regularly. Exercise can help you look good and feel good about yourself. Good physiques (体形 ) dont just happen. 48.A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising twenty minutes to one hour three days a week. Workouts can also lift your spirit

26、s. Respect your body! Practicing good habitsregular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean clothes, and so oncan help you build a positive body image. 49. Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy, a quick wit ( 智慧 ), and all the other things make

27、 you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over. A. Use this as an opportunity to discover what youre good at. B. Be yourself. C. Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5

28、 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - - 6 - D. Just explore talents that you feel good about. E. They take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet. F. The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed. G. So, what can you do to develop a positive body image? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - -

29、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - - 7 - 人教版选修六 Unit 3 A healthy life 2. Learning about Language 参考答案及解析一、单句语法填空。【答案】1. a2. desperate 3. stress 4. on 5. the 6. smoking 7. one 8. it 9. to look after 10. it 【解析】1. a句意：你怎么看待这个新标准？它肯定会对网上购物的发展产生深远的影响。have an e

30、ffect on/upon对有影响。2. desperate句意：那个犯人几次拼命地努力想越狱逃跑，但每次都没有成功。desperate绝望的，拼命的。3. stress句意：我必须强调我所告诉你的所有事情都要严格保密。stress “加压力于；使紧张；强调”，从宾语从句的意思看出此处表示“着重强调某事”。4. on 句意：将会颁布一条完全禁止在这条街上停车的禁令。“关于的禁令”用a ban on sth. 表示。5. the 句意：如果你冒险不系安全带，你就会处于危险中。take the risk of 冒着（做）的危险。6. smoking句意：为了发现当人们戒烟时他们身体上会发生什么情况

31、，医生们正在做研究。quit “放弃，停止”，后常接doing 。7. it 同名同物指代用it 。8.it 在此处是形式宾语，真正的宾语是when and where the meeting would be held. 9.to look after分析句子结构可知，设空处为真正的宾语，其前的it是形式宾语。10.it 设空处是形式宾语真正的宾语是when the weather is clear and bright. 二、完成句子。【答案】11.been accustomed to 12.got into the habit 13.feel like drinking some tea

32、 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - - 8 - 14.deciding on the place 15.is addicted to drinking 16.because he is ill 17As you know 18.neither did the police 19.is time for you to phone 20.Every time 三、阅读理解。【答案】 21 D 22 B 23 A 24

33、 C 【解析】文章讲述了Pullman无意中发现连环漫画，并且从此开始写小说讲故事，成为了一个著名的作家的过程。21D 细节推理题。根据第一段As a child, he went on several long ocean voyages, and he lived in Africa and in Australia. “Before I was 11 I had been to eight different schools. ”可知， Pullman 小时候经常跟随家人出国，去过许多国家转过许多学校。故选D 。22B 细节推理题。根据第二段In Australia, I made a

34、great discovery. When I first saw a superman comic(连环漫画 ), it changed my life.可知，他最大的发现就是连环漫画，故选 B。23A 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，Pullman 收到了一封没有详细地址的信，只写到他是故事作者。这说明读者对他的认可，他收到后应该是高兴，故选A。24C 主旨大意题。文章讲述了Pullman 无意中发现连环漫画，并且从此开始写小说讲故事，成为了一个著名的作家的过程。故选C。考点：考查人物故事类短文阅读。四、完形填空【答案】 25 C 26B27A28D29A30 C31 D32C33B34

35、C 35D36B37B38D39C40A41B42B43A44C 【解析】本文讲述了作者是相当自信的，最终向那些嘲笑他的人证明了他在运动会上根本不弱。25Cmean 表示“意味着”，mean to sb. 对某人来说意味着。本句意为“我知道它( 运动会 ) 对我意味着什么”。26Bexercise 作及物动词时，意为“使运动( 得到锻炼 ) ”； practice 练习，其后的动词必须用 -ing 形式。27A本句意为“当我疲劳时，我就提醒自己曾经发过的誓言，于是继续锻炼”名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心

36、整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - - 9 - 28Dremind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事。tell sb. of/about sth. 告诉某人某事；encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事。29A通过第一段作者的语气和对运动会的渴望可知，作者应当是相当自信的。determined 意志坚决的。30Crank 位居( 名次 ) ，rank fourth 位居第四。31D 根据句意的转折可看出，作者虽然取得了第四的名次，但却远不满足。far from 一点也不，远未达到。32Ccheer for

37、.为欢呼，加油。33Bclose 在此处表示“势均力敌的。( 比赛 ) 激烈的”； heated 常用于形容讨论、争辩的激烈。34C根据下文中的even worse 可知，现在的情况并不好，也就是说我们落在别人后面了。fall behind sb. 落在某人后面。35Dtake 此处意为“拿住，接住”，本句意为“更糟的是，当我努力( 从另一名选手手中)接接力棒时，它差点掉在地上”。hold 握紧，抓住； catch 抓住( 运动着的物体 ) 。36B根据上文中的.I began to feel nervous. 以及后面的there was nothing in my mind except

38、to run as fast as possible.可知，此处为转折关系。37Bgive out 用完，耗尽，筋疲力尽；give in 屈服，让步； weaken ( 身体 ) 虚弱， ( 决心 )动摇； give off 发出 ( 光、热、气味等) 。38Durge 意为“催促”。本句意为“我的誓言又一次浮现在我的脑海，催促我前进”。39C从上文一段中描述的不利形势可知，作者并没有想到能拿第一。40Aat last 最后，终于； after all 毕竟，终究； above all 最重要的是； as a result 结果。41B本句意为“最近，我终于向自己和那些嘲笑我的人证明了我根本不

39、弱”。42B通过上文提到的人们对我的嘲笑，可推出此处的最佳选项应为respect(尊重) 。43Aseem 系动词，意为“看起来”，其后可接名词、形容词及不定式。44Cbe surprised at the result 对结果感到吃惊。五、七选五。【答案】 45 C 46 G 47 D 48 E 49 B 【解析】本文论述了男士形体美的标准，看来似乎大大咧咧的男士，其实也很在乎自己的形名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - -

40、- - - 10 - 象，体形优美会使人自信满满。健康的饮食、经常锻炼都是爱美男士的必修课。45C根据上一句：身体意象是一个人对自己身体的看法和感受。空格下一句：你欣赏自己的身体，接受它的不完美。可知此句应该表达的是：有一个积极的身体形象意味着满足你的方式感到满意。故选C。46G根据下一句是提一些关于健康的意见，所以应该是塑造形体形象你该怎么做呢？故选G 。47D本段讲述了不同的人会有不同的优势，那么首先你得知道你的优势是什么。故选D。48E根据上一句好的体型不是常有的，可知这一句应该是指好的体型需要努力、经常锻炼和健康的饮食。故选E。49B 文章下文，你的喜剧天才，你的智慧，所有这些都是你独一无二，所以，be yourself做好你自己。故选B。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - -