2022年高中英语UnitThemeparks单元综合检测卷新人教版必修 .pdf

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1、1 Unit 5 Theme parks 第卷第一部分阅读理解 ( 共两节，满分40 分) 第一节 ( 共 15 小题；每小题2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中，选出最佳选项。AAlmost all theme park accidents can be prevented.Here，based on coverage of theme park safety ，are some tips to help you and your family stay safe on your next visit. If you are visiting w

2、ith a child，take a moment to explain the ride to them，and tell them how they should behave.They are depending upon you to keep them safe.Set a good example for them by following the rules of the park，and make sure that they know you expect them to follow those rules，too. Tell them to stay seated，to

3、hold the grab bar or put their hands in the laps，and not to stick their knees and feet outside a ride vehicle.Make them look to you for the okay to get on or off a ride，too. And never put a crying child on a ride.If your child starts to cry，let others pass you in line until your child is calmed.Or ，

4、 gently exit the queue and find something more relaxing to do. Young kids cant keep an adults pace in a theme park.Let them take plenty of breaks. “Kids get tired， ” said TPI reader Matt Johnson，a father of four. “Tired kids make parents even more tired.And tired kids and parents may get hurt physic

5、ally and emotionally.” He advises that parents plan a midday break ，perhaps a swim back at the hotel ，to avoid midday heat and crowds. “You will see cranky families having a miserable time while you are refreshed and having a great evening.”1The second paragraph tells readers that . Achildren should

6、 be trained to be more independent Badults should tell children some safety rules firstly Cadults should set a good example to behave well in a theme park Dthere is a danger to take young children to visit a theme park 答案B 解析段落大意题。带孩子的游客有责任教育孩子有关公园的注意事项，让他们做守规则的游客。该段第一句是主题句，A项( 孩子应该训练的更加独立) 、C项( 在主题

7、公园成年人在行为上应树立一个好榜样)、D项( 带孩子到主题公园游玩会有危险) 三项都比较片面。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 2 2Which of the following is NOT right for children who are taking the rides? AThey cannot put their hands away from the grab bar. BThey are for

8、bidden to put their knees or feet out. CThey should ask adults permission first to get on a ride. DWithout adults okay sign，children shouldnt get off a ride. 答案A 解析细节理解题。文章第三段阐释了儿童在公园玩耍时需要注意的一些事项：手要紧扶把手，或者把手放在腿上，不可以把膝或脚伸到外面，要求儿童在上下游车时必须争得家长许可，随便上下是被禁止的。所以选A项。3 If your child begins to cry just when h

9、e is going to take a ride ， you should . Atell him to be relaxed Bmake him share your interest Cgive up the present activity Dencourage him to be brave 答案C 解析细节理解题。在作者看来，孩子在游玩时哭泣是因为不能跟上大人的节拍，所以应停止目前的活动及时休息或随时让孩子休息。选项A、B、D文章中均没提及。4What does the underlined word in the last paragraph mean? Avery happy

10、Bvery tired and badtempered Cvery pleasant and enjoyable Dvery harmonious 答案B 解析词义猜测题。根据下文miserable time 及“ while you are refreshed and having a great evening”可推知。BYou might notice something new in the next few years as you watch Disney programs ：Starting in 2015，there won t be any candy，sugary cere

11、al or fastfood commercials aimed at kids. The Walt Disney Company has become the first major media company to ban ads for junk food on its TV channels，radio stations and websites.It hopes this will stop kids from making poor food choices. First Lady Michelle Obama called it a “game changer ” that is

12、 sure to send a message to the rest of the childrens entertainment industry.“Just a few years ago，名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 3 if you had told me or any other mom or dad in America that our kids wouldnt see a single ad

13、 for junk food while they watched their favorite cartoons on a major TV network ，we wouldnt have believed you， ”said the First Lady，who heads a campaign to help stop child obesity. The ban would apply to Disneyowned ABC stations as well as Radio Disney and Disney-owned websites aimed at families wit

14、h young children.In addition，Disney plans to make changes to its kids menus at theme parks and resorts(度假胜地 ) Fastfood options will be replaced with healthier choices ，such as smoothies( 果汁 ) ，apples ，vegetables and yogurt. In addition to candy bars and fastfood meals，other foods that dont meet Disn

15、ey s nutritional standards will be banned from the companys kidtargeted media.Any cereal with 10 grams or more of sugar per serving will be off the air.There will be no ads for full meals of more than 600 calories.Juices with high levels of sugar and foods with too much salt will also be pulled. Les

16、lie Goodman ，Disney s senior vicepresident of Corporate Citizenship，said a company that wants to advertise will need to show that it offers a range of healthy options. Disney isn t the only one pushing away unhealthy foods.Last week，New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg suggested a ban on drinks ove

17、r 16 ounces sold in movie theaters，restaurants and convenience stores in the Big Apple.He says large ，sugary drinks are partly to blame for obesity. 5What will the Walt Disney Company do from 2015? AProduce more and better cartoons for young kids. BStop broadcasting advertisements for junk food on T

18、V. CHelp kids develop healthy lifestyle in the program. DProvide healthier food for kids while they are watching programs. 答案B 解析细节理解题。 根据第一段和第二段的内容可知，从 2015 年起，迪斯尼公司将停止在它的电视频道、广播台及网站上播出不健康食品的广告，故B项正确。6What Michelle Obama said suggests that while watching cartoons . Akids didnt believe what the comm

19、ercials said Bkids enjoy eating candy，sugary cereal or junk food Ckids would see a lot of fastfood commercials on TV Dkids find pleasure in watching fastfood commercials 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 4 答案C 解析推理判断题。根据第三段中第

20、一夫人Michelle Obama 所说的话可知，在过去，美国儿童看他们喜欢的电视节目时，总会插播有垃圾食品的广告。7Which of the following foods can kids enjoy at the Disneyland in the future? AHamburgers. BCandy bars. CFrench fries. DApples. 答案D 解析细节理解题。根据第四、五段的内容可知，将来，迪斯尼的主题公园提供更健康的食品，如果汁、苹果、蔬菜和酸奶等，巧克力、快餐食品和一些营养不达标的食品将被禁止。8The underlined phrase “be off

21、the air ” in Paragraph 5 probably means “” Anot be broadcast Bbe in demand Cbecome popular Dbe promoted 答案A 解析短语猜测题。根据画线部分前面的内容可知，针对儿童的一些不健康的食品的广告将被迪斯尼公司禁止播出，结合下句 “不会有热量超过600 卡的餐食的广告” ，因此可推测画线部分的意思为“停播” 。CBotswana is situated in Southern Africa.There are many topquality places to enjoy your African

22、trip. The Okavango DeltaThe Okavango Delta is the world s largest inland delta and is a top spot to visit during your Botswana trip.The whole delta covers an area of 15,000 km2.The Okavango River ends in this area flooding the whole region.Besides the regular flooding，rainfall can drastically increa

23、se the size of this water body，up to 22,000 km2. The delta also contains the Moremi Game Reserve (禁猎区 ) and it is one of the best places to see wildlife.Animals such as hippopotamuses，crocodiles，buffalo，rhinoceroses，elephants and antelopes can be very easily found in the region.There are over 500 sp

24、ecies of birds in this area. The Chobe National ParkThe Chobe National Park is situated in Northwest Botswana.It is the third largest park in Bostwana and is famous for its large wildlife population.The Chobe National Park has diverse animal habitats and it is wonderful to watch these beautiful anim

25、als right in front of you.The park is also very famous for its elephants and is considered to be the largest area for elephants in Africa.Apart from the huge elephant 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 5 population，other wild

26、animals such as lions，leopards ，wild dogs， antelopes ，hippopotamuses ，buffalo and crocodiles can also be seen. The Kalahari Game ReserveThe Central Kalahari Game Reserve is situated in the Kalahari Desert，covering an area of 52,800 km2.It is the second largest game reserve in the world.Large areas o

27、f trees ，bushes and grass are widely spread in this reserve ，thus adding to the beauty of the place.The reserve contains a huge concentration of wildlife.Many wild animals including giraffes can be spotted easily there. 9This passage is mainly about . Athe writers traveling experience in Botswana Bs

28、ome places of top quality to enjoy in Botswana Cbeautiful countries to visit in Southern Africa Dactivities people can do in Southern Africa 答案B 解析细节理解题。从文章第一段第二句话可知。10What does the underlined word “drastically” in Paragraph 2 mean? ANecessarily. BGradually. CGreatly. DHopefully. 答案C 解析词义猜测题。从文章第二段上

29、下语义可知。11If you want to visit the largest area for elephants ，you should go to . Athe Okavango Delta Bthe Chobe National Park Cthe Moremi Game Reserve Dthe Central Kalahari Game Reserve 答案B 解析细节理解题。从文中The Chobe National Park的内容可知。12What do we know about the Kalahari Game Reserve? AIt is larger than a

30、ny other game reserve in the world. BIt is a beautiful place located in a desert. CIt is most famous for its giraffes. DIt lacks water all the year round. 答案B 解析推理判断题。从文中The Kalahari Game Reserve中第一句话可推知。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 13 页 - - -

31、 - - - - - - 6 DOcean Park Hong Kong is a theme park in the Southern District of Hong Kong Island.The park was built with donations from the Royal Hong Kong Jockey Club (now Hong Kong Jockey Club) and opened on 10 January,1977.The park is operated by Ocean Park Corporation， which is a statutory (法定的

32、 ) department.It offers affordable marine animal education and entertainment and is a private organization for commercial purposes. In the early operation of the park ，the main sources of income for the park were the tickets and the funding from the Jockey Club.Since the ticket price was low，most of

33、 the time Ocean Park was operating under deficit ( 财政赤字 ) On 1 July,1987 ，the government established a 200 million trust from the funding of Jockey Club，under the Ocean Park Corporation Ordinance.This separated Ocean Park from Jockey Club and became a nonprofit organization；it needed to be responsib

34、le for its own income and was allowed to use commercial means to operate the park. Since it was permitted to use commercial means to operate，it gradually raised its ticket price and the deficit turned into profit.In 1992,3 million visitors visited the park.Since 1998，the East Asian financial crisis

35、( 金融危机 ) and the passing away of the killer whale，the park recorded a deficit for a couple of years.Although it was allowed to host 2 pandas in 1999，the number of visitors did not go up and Ocean Park was forced to close its water attractions and the Old Village attraction and turned to bring in mor

36、e rides in an attempt to capture the youth demand.Together with the opening up of mainland visitors under the Individual Visit Scheme，Ocean Park recorded an astonishing 4 million visitors in the year 20042005，the highest since the park opened. In March 2005，Ocean Park made its redevelopment plan.On

37、23 November,2006 ，Ocean Park held a groundbreaking ceremony for its redevelopment. 13Ocean Park Hong Kong . Awas built with the money from the government Bneeded to be responsible for its own income at the beginning Cwas a great success once it was opened Dmainly got income from the tickets and dona

38、tions at the beginning 答案D 解析细节理解题。由文章第二段第一句可知。14According to the passage，Ocean Park Corporation . 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 7 Abelongs to the Jockey Club Bis an official organization Cis a nonprofit organization Dcan

39、not use commercial means to operate 答案C 解析细节理解题。 由文章第二段第四句中的“ This separated Ocean Park from Jockey Club and became a nonprofit organization.”可知。15How many deficits has the Ocean Park experienced so far? A1. B2. C3. D4. 答案B 解析细节理解题。由文章第二、三段可知。第二节 ( 共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选

40、项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Being a VolunteerWhat can you do to help people？The answer isto be a volunteer！ 16 Help yourself by helping others When you volunteer to help others，you are helping yourself. 17 Lots of people really enjoy volunteering.Doing volunteer work means one important thing ：You make a differen

41、ce in the world.So where do you start？ 18 Things to do with family members Volunteering is a great way to have fun with your family.Talk to your parents，brothers，or sisters and see what they might be interested in.Find something you all agree on.Here are some ideas for things you can do as a family

42、like cleaning up a park and planting trees or flowers in your local community. Invent your own opportunity 19 You can make and sell products，and donate the money to charity. Volunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility.Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves like

43、 what kinds of things they re best at.A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up. 20 Make a plan to start volunteering today! ASchool is a good place to start if you are looking for volunteer ideas.Ask a teacher for ideas. BVolunteering means spending time

44、helping others. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 8 CIf you are upset，doing something can be a great way to calm yourself down. DWhy not come? ESo what are you waiting for? FKids can come up with their own ways to raise money

45、 or provide needed services. GClean up a school or other public buildings. 答案16.B 17.C 18.A 19.F 20.E 第二部分英语知识运用 ( 共两节，满分45 分) 第一节完形填空 ( 共 20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time.One of them is to walk

46、around it ， guidebook 21 hand.Of course ， we may 22 with our guidebooks the history and 23 developments of a town and get to know them. 24 then，if we take our time and 25 in a town for a while，we may get to know it better.When we 26 it as a whole，we begin to have some 27 ，which even the best guidebo

47、oks do not answer.Why is the town just 28 this，this shape，this plan ，this size ？Why do its streets 29 in this particular way，and not in any 30 way! Here even the best guidebook 31 us.One cant find in it the information about how a town has developed to the 32 appearance.It may not describe the origi

48、nal(最初的 ) 33 of a town.However，one may get some idea of what it 34 look like by walking around the town.one can also imagine 35 the town was first planned and built.Then one can learn more about in what direction the town 36 to develop. What is the 37 of studying towns in the way？For me ，it is 38 th

49、at one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with ones own eyes.A 39 visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive 40 just reading about it in a guidebook. 21A.in Bat Cby Don 答案A 解析in hand “在手里”；at hand “近在手边，在附近，即将到来”； by hand “用手工”；on hand “现有，在场，即将发生

50、”。22A.write Bstudy Ctell Dremember 答案B 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - 9 解析为了了解这个城镇，我们可以用手中的指南来“研究” (study)这个城镇的历史。 write“写字”；tell“告诉”；remember“记起”，均不符合题意。23A.strange Bsimilar Cseparate D special 答案D 解析想知道这个城镇的“特别”(special)