2022年高考英语听力话题分类高频词汇 .pdf

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1、学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料高考英语听力话题分类高频词汇及表达汇总（一）餐馆场景：May I take your order now? 现在点菜吗？ Keep the change! 不用找零钱了 ! (This is my treat! 我请客 !) go Dutch (Let s go fifty fifty. ) AA 制 go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭order 点菜serve 上菜change 零钱menu 菜单tip 小费treat 请客steak 牛排sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉soup 汤doughnut 多纳圈app

2、etizer 开胃物dessert 甜品， hamburger 汉堡包Coke 可乐snack bar 小吃街 ;大排挡 dining hall ; coffee shop restaurant cafeteria canteen; buffet 自助餐meal, bill, hamburger, dish, beer, soft drink, fully booked（客满）(二)邮局场景：stamp 邮票，envelope 信封，package / parcel 包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资express mail 快件 send / post / d

3、eliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信 airmail 航空信件open an account 开一个账户postman/mailman, delivery 邮递员 (三)图书馆场景：library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻小说 ; magazine杂志; periodical 期刊; reference book;资料书librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款 Can I help you? / What can I do for you? 名师

4、资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料 (四)医院及健康场景：aspirin 阿司匹林regular doctor 私人医生emergence department 急诊室ICU (= intensive care unit) 特护病房 treatment 治疗手段medicine: pills / tablets 药丸/药片take ones temperature / blood p

5、ressure 测量体温 /血压heart attack 心脏病 cold / flu 流感：have/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat 喉咙痛cough; 咳嗽fever 发烧。Whats up? ( 多用于男生之间 ) blood pressure, waiting room, How is it going? How are you? 回答：Im fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldnt be better. / Nothing is very wr

6、ong with me. 好 。 I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. 不好。 (注意听语气：身体好的时候，语调上扬，语气非常欢快;身体不好的时候，降调，语气非常郁闷。) (五)、电话场景：Hello! This is speaking. 我是。 。 。 Whos speaking? 你是谁？The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。long distance call 长途电话 pu

7、t through 接通电话hold on / up Hold the line, please. telephone/ ring/ phone sb. give sb. a call/ ring Ill call back later / again. Ill ring him / her up again. I couldnt get through. Sorry, I m afraid you have the wrong number. (六)、酒店场景：make a reservation 预定房间 reception desk 接待处check in 入住check out 结账名

8、师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料single room 单间suite 套间Do you have a reservation Sir? Have you got any vacant room? (= Is there any room available here?)有空房间吗 ? All the room are occupied. 房间已满。Can I have a su

9、ite please? How much do you charge for that? Smoking or non-smoking? Meals included. 包括饮食。Can I show you your room? / Can I carry your luggage? double room, room number, room service, check out, lift / elevator (七)、超速场景：speeding ，May I see your license, please? You will be fined by $20. (八)、购物场景：sto

10、re 杂货店 department store 百货商场shopping center 购物中心商品信息： size; color; style; price What color/size/kind do you want? 商品论贵贱 expensive, cheap 价格论高低 high, low 。bargain 便宜货 popular / fashionable 流行的 in fashion 流行，时尚out of fashion 过时的brand 品牌counter 柜台pay in cash 用现金支付 pay in check 用支票支付credit card 信用卡shop

11、assistant 商店营业员out of stock 脱销/缺货 in stock 有货 (九)、天气场景：cloudy 阴天overcast 多云rainy 雨天sunny 晴天名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料 thunder 打雷strong/ high wind 大风 tornado 龙卷风typhoon 台风storm 风暴blizzard暴风雪 shower 阵雨I

12、t rains cats and dogs.(=The rain is pouring.) 下着倾盆大雨。downpour 倾盆大雨 clear up 天空放晴 。经常和天气相联系的情况：vacation 和 flight(航班) (be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather) (十)、机场场景：flight 航班Welcome on board 欢迎登机 bound for飞往方向去的 check in 办理登机手续behind schedule 晚点take off 起飞land 降落Air/plane 飞机airport 机场luggage, Chin

13、a Airline, information desk (十一)高考英语听力必记词汇月份、星期、交通、货币（钱）、地点（情景用语）等词汇。1、月份 January- Jan. February- Feb. March -Mar. April -Apr. May -May. June -Jun. July -Jul. August -Aug. September -Sep(t). October -Oct. November- Nov. December- Dec. 2、星期 Sunday -Sun. Monday- Mon. Tuesday -Tue. Wednesday -Wed(s). T

14、hursday -Thu. Friday -Fri. Saturday -Sat. 3、交通名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料 Traffic, plane, bus, car, train, subway(underground), boat, ship, taxi, transportation, timetable, journey, speed, 4、货币 (钱) U.

15、S Dollar, Hong Kong Dollar (HK$), yuan, RMB￥ , pound (), pocket changecoin, check, cash, credit card, bank, 5、地点 (情景用语 ) 车站(station)用语： round trip, single trip, sleeping car, ticket, fair, conductor, 等; 商店(shop)用语： on sale, size, color, price, change, customer, expensive, cheap, discount, 等; 学校(scho

16、ol)用语： exam, course, dining hall, playground, library, lab, degree, foreign language, optional course, required course等。家庭(family)用语： relatives, relationship, reunion, uncle, parents, aunt, family-get-together, generation, 6、节日 holiday, festival , Mid-autumn Day, May Day, National Day, Teachers Day,

17、 Childrens Day, Valentines Day, Halloween, Mother(Father)s Day, New Year, Christmas Day, Thanksgiving Day, Easter , 7、体育 Basketball, football ,volleyball, baseball, tennis, table-tennis, badminton running , swimming, shooting, fishing, surfing ,skating ,rock climbing, jumping, gym, stadium, 8、娱乐 tal

18、k show, concert, show, exhibition, film, movie, play, theatre, museum, music, entertainment, band, chess, amusement park, 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料nightclub, picnic, bowling, 9、职业 clerk , secretary,

19、manager , boss, professor, lawyer, businessman, driver, doctor nurse, headmaster, headmistress, librarian, engineer, technician, farmer, policeman policewoman, coach 10、健康 (问题) health, gain weight, lose weight, keep fit, balanced diet, smoking, go on a diet, take exercise, gym 11. Century, year, mon

20、th, week, day, hour, minute, second, yesterday, today, tomorrow, weekend, At noon, morning, afternoon, evening, night, The moment/minute 一 (就) 12、科目 Chinese Mathematics English Physics Chemistry Biology Politics History Geography Arts Music Physical Education (P E) 13、国籍 (nationality) Chinese, Japan

21、ese, German, French, American, Australian, Englishman, Russian, New-Zealander, Canadian, Italian, Spanish, 14、主要国家、地区、城市 The People s Republic of China ，Beijing ，The United States of America，USA ，New York，Chicago ,The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ，U.K，15、数(量)词 Million, thousa

22、nd, hundred, dozen, score, decade, first, second, third, fourth, fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth, twentieth, 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料16、科技 computer, surf the Internet , technology, science, informatio

23、n, e-mail, download, on line, off line, clone, robot, cell phone/ mobile phone, satellite, spaceship 17、Clothes( 衣物) clothing , dress, suit, evening dress, jacket, shirt , skirt, T-shirt, trousers，pants, shorts, blouse, sweater, coat, overcoat, tie, socks, stockings, shoes, boots ，hat , cap , unifor

24、m 18、Food and drinks( 食物与饮料 ) hamburger, sandwich(es), bread, flour, milk, pork, beef, lamb, chicken , fish, rice, vegetable, black-tea, green-tea , coffee, black coffee, wine, alcohol, soft drinks 19、听力句型：1）Thats settled. 【就这么定了】2）Take your time/Take things easy. 【别慌】 . 3）Anything but cheap【并不便宜】 .

25、 5）Its a deal 【一言为定】 . 6）You re kidding.【你开玩笑吧】7）Can we make it ?【我们可把时间定在 ?】名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料8）Thats the way it is.【事情就是这样的】9）It depends. 10）Its not intended for scientists, either.【也不是为科学家而准备的】 10) Its far from easy. 【一点也不容易】 11）You cant be serious !【别开玩笑了】12.Thats beyond my imagination. 【这超出我的想象】名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - -