2022年高中英语ModuleTheViolenceofNature单元综合检测卷外研版必修 .pdf

《2022年高中英语ModuleTheViolenceofNature单元综合检测卷外研版必修 .pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年高中英语ModuleTheViolenceofNature单元综合检测卷外研版必修 .pdf（14页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、1 Module 3 The Violence of Nature 第卷第一部分阅读理解 ( 共两节，满分40 分) 第一节 ( 共 15 小题；每小题2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中，选出最佳选项。ADo you know how to prepare for and survive a major earthquake？According to Department of Conservation scientists，it is important to have the right answer to that question. Ho

2、w to Be PreparedElectricity，water ，gas( 煤气 ) and telephones may not be working after an earthquake.The police and fire departments are likely to be tied up.You should be prepared to fend_for yourself for at least three days，preferably for a week.Youll need food，water and so on.It s also a good idea

3、to decide ahead of time how and where your family will reunite if separated during a quake.You might choose an out-of-the-area friend or relative that family members can call to check on you. _ If you re indoors， stay there.Get under a desk or table.The kitchen is a particularly dangerous spot.If yo

4、ure in an office building， stay away from windows and outside walls and do not use the elevator.If youre outside ，get into the open.Stay clear of buildings，power lines or anything else that could fall on you.If youre driving，move the car out of traffic and stop.Avoid parking under or on bridges or o

5、verpasses. After an EarthquakeCheck for fire.If you smell gas，shut off the main gas valve(阀) If theres sign of damage to electrical wiring ， shut off the power at the control box.If the phone is working ，only use it in case of emergency( 紧急情况 ) Avoid driving if possible to keep the streets clear for

6、 emergency vehicles.Be careful that things may fall out of cupboards when the door is opened，and also that chimneys can be weakened and fall with just a touch.Listen to the radio for important information and instructions.Remember that aftershocks，sometimes large enough to cause damage in their own

7、right，generally follow large quakes.If you leave home ，leave a message telling your friends and family your location. 1 The underlined phrase “fend for ” in the second paragraph probably means “_”Alook for Btake care of Cbe proud of Dthink of 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

8、名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 2 答案B 解析词义猜测题。该词所在句子的前两句提到，地震以后，可能电、水、煤气和电话都会被切断，警察机关和消防部门可能受阻，所以在这种情况下，你应该做好准备，照顾(take care of)自己至少三天。2Which of the following would be the best subtitle for the third paragraph? ABefore an Earthquake BAfter Making Preparations CWhile Staying at Ho

9、me DDuring an Earthquake 答案D 解析标题归纳题。根据本段中的主要信息：躲在桌子下、厨房很危险、远离窗户和墙、不要使用电梯等可以推知这些情况都应该是在地震的过程中发生的，故D项为最佳小标题。3What should you do when an earthquake happens? AYou should stay away from the kitchen. BYou should drive on a bridge. CYou should turn off the power. DYou should listen to the radio frequently

10、. 答案A 解析细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“The kitchen is a particularly dangerous spot.”可知，地震发生时，厨房是个危险的地方，所以要避开。C、D 两项是地震后应该做的事情；B项是不应该做的事。4According to the passage ，why doesnt the author advise driving after an earthquake? ABecause it is dangerous to drive as there will be aftershocks. BBecause your car will be easi

11、ly damaged in the streets full of blocks. CBecause you should make way for emergency vehicles. DBecause you can t find a place to park your car.答案C 解析细节理解题。由第四段第五句可知，作者建议地震后避免开车的意图是为救护车辆让路，故 C项为正确答案。BA Shoe PatternHarry is eighteen now.He studies in middle school.His parents like him very much and h

12、ope he can become a famous man.So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him.They call him at six in the morning，after breakfast his father takes him to 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 3 school in a car and i

13、n the afternoon， as soon as the young man comes back，the supper is ready.Of course，he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops. Once Harry s father was sent to London on business.He would stay there for half a year.When leaving ，he told his wife to take good care of their son.T

14、he woman had to get up earlier and did all that her husband did before.And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed.Now the young man got into trouble.He couldn t do any housework.He had to do as his mother told him.Even he didnt know where to get on the bus! Yesterday Harry s mothe

15、r found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop.But he didn t know how to choose.The woman had a sigh(叹息) and gave him a shoe pattern(鞋样) and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself.Its Saturday today and Harry doesnt go to school.With a policeman s help ， he found a shop.

16、The shopkeeper was friendly to him.The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose.When he was trying on a pair ，suddenly he remembered something and took them off.The man was surprised and asked ，“What s the matter，young man？”“I m sorry ，I ve left the shoe pattern at home！”5_ always does som

17、e housework in the morning. AHarry s father BHarry s motherCHarry D Nobody 答案A 解析细节理解题。根据第二段第四句“The woman had to get up earlier and did all that her husband did before.”可以推断以前是她的丈夫做这些事的，因此应该选择A项。6Harry s parents do all for him because _. Ahes too youngBhe has poor health Ches busy with his studiesDt

18、hey hope he spends all time on studies 答案D 解析细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him.”可知答案为D项。7When the man was in London，_. AHarry had to stay at home BHarry didn t find the bus stopCHarry fell behind in his class 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

19、- - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 4 DHarry wouldn t go to school答案B 解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Even he didn t know where to get on the bus！”可知答案为B项。8The woman told her son to buy a pair of shoes because _. Ashe didn t know what kind he neededBshe was busy with the housework Csomethi

20、ng was wrong with her Dshe wanted her son to do something himself 答案C 解析细节理解题。根据第二段第五句“And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed.”可知答案为C项。CA fellow speaker from California named Geri flew to Japan，in her favorite jeans and a casual jacket ，to give her first speech.Fourteen hours

21、later，four perfectly dressed Japanese gentlemen greeted her at Narita Airport.Smiling and bowing low，they handed her their business cards.With her bag in one hand， Geri took their cards with the other.She thanked them，glanced briefly at the cards ，and put them into her jeans pocket quickly. When the

22、 five of them arrived at the hotel，they invited Geri to tea in the lobby(大厅) While sipping tea ，the gentlemen presented her with a small gift which she eagerly opened.She was thrilled with the gift and shouted excitedly，“Oh ，it s beautiful！”At this point，the four Japanese gentlemen stood up and，bowi

23、ng only very slightly，said “Sayonara” and left immediately.Poor Geri was left astonished.What did she do wrong? Everything！Her jeans were the first gaffe .Even if youre coming off a bicycle in Japan，you do not meet clients casually dressed.The second mistake was Geri s handling of th eir business ca

24、rds rudely.In Japan ， the business card is one of the most important communicative tools.It is always presented and accepted respectfully with both hands.However ，Geri put their cards away much too quickly.In Japan，people use business cards as a conversation starter.You chat about each others cards

25、and work and do not put theirs away until they gently and respectfully place yours in safekeeping.Putting it carelessly into her jeans pocket was the ultimate disrespect. Then，the fourth horror of horrors was that Geri should not have opened the gift in front of her clients.In a land where saving fa

26、ce is critical，it would be embarrassing to 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 5 discover the gift they gave was not as nice as the one they received.What is worse，Geri hadn t even given them a gift! 9In the four Japanese gentl

27、emens eyes ，Geri took their cards _. Aexcitedly Bembarrassingly Cpolitely Ddisrespectfully 答案D 解析细节理解题。根据第四段中“The second mistake was Geris handling of their business cards rudely.”可知这是对他们的不尊敬，故选D。10 Why did the four Japanese gentlemen leave Geri suddenly? ABecause they couldnt bear Geris behavior an

28、y longer.BBecause they had finished the task. CBecause Geri had something more important to do. DBecause Geri felt embarrassed. 答案A 解析推理判断题。 根据倒数第二段可知，这些男士认为Geri 的做法极不礼貌，已经无法忍受，所以离开了，故选A。11What does the underlined word “gaffe ” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?AIgnorance. BSadness. CMistake. DCarelessne

29、ss. 答案C 解析词义猜测题。根据第三段中“What did she do wrong？”，再根据第四段列举她的错误所在可知，故选C。12 What lesson can we draw from this story? AHonesty is the best policy. BThink twice before you take any action. CWhen in Rome，do as the Romans do. DDon t claim to know what you dont know.答案C 解析推理判断题。根据Geri 的做法可知她不了解当地的礼仪，故犯下这样的错误，

30、因此我们要入乡随俗，入境问禁。故选C。DTaking place every spring in the worlds leading publishing and cultural capital，名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 6 it s a unique opportunity to explore and understand the innovations shaping the publishin

31、g world of the future. When ：0810 April 2014 Where：Earls Court Exhibition Centre，Warwick Road ，London，SW5 9TA Who Attends?The London Book Fair attracts a global audience of visitors and exhibitors from all areas of the publishing community. 25,000 Attendees( 出席者 ) ，113 countriesKey visitor audiences

32、 include：Literary Agents/ScoutsPublishersBooksellersL ibrary and Information Professionals Production ， Distribution，Technical and Creative Professionals 1,500 Exhibiting CompaniesThe LBF floorplan allows exhibitors to showcase their products and titles by sector：Academic|Art，Architecture & Design|C

33、hildren s & Young Adult|Digital & Mobile|General Publishing|Publishing Solutions|STM & ELT Earls Court InformationThe Earls Court Business Centre offers a comprehensive range of business services，including：Incoming and outgoing fax and telephone callsPhotocop ying and printing Internet accessTelepho

34、ne points for laptopsPC workstations with standard office softwareCourier serviceVisa InformationIf you are not a British citizen or a citizen of one of the European Economic Area(EEA) countries， you may need to acquire a visa entry clearance certificatebefore you travel to Britain. Visitors can acc

35、ess the visa letter service only once they have registered for the London Book Fair online.On completion of your registration you will receive a confirmation email which includes your badge number and a link to the visa letter service completion 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

36、 - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 7 page.Here you need to complete all your contact and company details，your badge number，your passport number and your date of birth.Once you have successfully submitted this information，it will produce a printable letter that you can take to you

37、r nearest British consulate. Exhibitors can access the visa letter service via the Exhibitor Portal online. Join us in April 2014 at Earls Court ， London，registering as a visitor allows you access to exhibitors，show features and over 250 Love Learning seminars and events. The London Book Fair team i

38、s on hand to help you with any questions you may have about visiting or exhibiting at the show. 13 According to the passage，we can learn that the London Book Fair _. Ais held in different cities in the UK every year Brequires visitors from EEA countries to get a visa Cattracts a global audience with

39、 no limit to exhibitors Dgives attendees three-day access to seminars and events答案D 解析细节理解题。文章开头说伦敦书展每年春天都会在世界出版和文化首都伦敦举办(A 错) ；Visa Information中说，如果参观者不是英国或EEA地区的公民则需要办理签证(B 错) ；Who Attends ？中说， 参观者和参展商来自出版界的各个领域(C 错) ；由“ When ：0810 April 2014”及倒数第二段可知，在这个为期3 天的书展中，游客能去参观250 多场 Love Learning semina

40、rs and events ，因此选D。14 The Earls Court Business Centre _. Aallows companies to exhibit their art products Benables customers to work on the Internet Cinforms people of the key visitor audiences Doffers readers the service of visa application 答案B 解析细节理解题。 Earls Court Information部分的信息不包括A、C、D项，但包括“ In

41、ternet access”，因此选B。15 Which of the following statements about the visa letter service is TRUE? AYoull get the visa if you complete the confirmation email.BYou can receive the confirmation email without registering online. CThe London Book Fair offers this service to registered exhibitors and visito

42、rs online. DThe visa letter service completion page saves you the trouble of going to the British consulate. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 8 答案C 解析推理判断题。关于签证服务，Visa Information中的黑体部分说，只有在伦敦书展网上注册之后才能办理签证服务，因此C项正确。第二节 ( 共

43、5 小题；每小题2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone needs a break ，and vacations are not meant for serious study._16_The Spring Festival is coming up so this is the perfect time to discuss some great English language literature to take on a long train journey. Before getting into

44、the recommendations，you need to determine your English reading comprehension level.If youre at the beginner level，there are two options: reading a childrens book or reading a book that youve read in Chinese translation._17_If youre at the intermediate level ，popular books like pop fiction， mysteries

45、 and thrillers are good options.For advanced readers，classic works of literature or modern prize winners (Nobel，Pulitzer) are good options. _18_When I pick up a book I like，even though the first few chapters are really hard to get through， I would try to get accustomed to the language the author use

46、s.Generally，after the first few chapters，things get a lot easier，especially if I get involved in the story. Another great way to keep yourself motivated is to find a friend whos interested in reading the same book.You can make goals that you both want to achieve._19_ Some quick recommendations: Harr

47、y Potter ，start with the first book and go on from there; the Narnia series; anything by US writer Michael Crichton; and if you like horror，US writer Stephen King is always unusual and fun._20_Happy reading! AIf you pick a book which is so challenging，it will be too stressful. BThe most impo rtant t

48、hing is to pick a book that youre really interested in.CYou may also enjoy your reading when hanging out with your family. DYou should just find a topic or author youre interested in，and the rest will go from there. EYou can also discuss plot lines or vocabulary issues with each other by SMS or e-ma

49、il.FInstead ，they re a great way to take a break and enjoy a good book.GThis will help you get over any unfamiliar words or phrases，since you re already familiar with the story. 答案16.F 17.G 18.B 19.E 20.D 第二部分英语知识运用 ( 共两节，满分45 分) 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - -

50、- - - - 第 8 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 9 第一节完形填空 ( 共 20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。During a recent holiday I visited Dusseldorf，a city in the former West Germany.The nine-day trip left a deep impression _21_ me.I arrived at Dusseldorf airport at 7 pm.It was