2022年年考研英语一大作文 .pdf

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1、学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料英语一大作文1社会民风专题（诚信、共赢、勤俭、节约）互信 mutual trust 诚信 credibility 品德 morality 创新 innovation 共赢 all-win 欺诈 fraud 代价 cost 社会文明social civilization 假冒伪劣产品fake commodities 社会危害harm to society 学术造假academic cheating 诚实为上策Honestly is the best policy. 减少浪费reduce waste 促进改革promote reform 减轻负担reduce t

2、he burden of调整产业结构adjust the industrial structure 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 27 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料物质文明、精神文明一起抓pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural progress 形成文明、健康、崇尚科学的良好社会风尚form civilized, healthy a

3、nd science-upholding social practice 2前沿科技专题（电子书、时尚购物、低俗信息、色情诱惑）网恋 cyber romance 网购 online shopping 团购 Group shopping 秒杀 Sec-kill 网店 online shop/store 信誉 credit退款 refund 科学技术 science and technology 沉迷网络 web-addiction 电脑犯罪 computer crime 电子商务 e-commerce 虚拟生活 virtual life 信息时代 information era 网上冲浪 sur

4、f the Internet 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 27 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料电子书 electronic book 网拍麻豆 Net model 浏览器购物 Monitor shopping 橱窗购物 Window shopping 网上评价 internet review 网上纠纷 online dispute恶性骚扰 malicious harassment 品质保证 quality

5、guarantee 3人生哲理专题自立 self-dependence 勤奋 diligence 恒心 perseverance 幸福 happiness 不断努力make constant efforts 缺乏自信lack of confidence 保持乐观keep optimistic 悲观的 pessimistic 积极态度positive attitude 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 27 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集

6、于网络，仅供参考学习资料消极态度negative attitude 取得成功 succeed, achieve success, 害怕失败 fear to lose 自我实现 individual self-realization 不遗余力去做某事spare no efforts/pains to do, make great effort, 坚持不懈地做某事be persistent with sth./ do with full persistence 尽一切努力取得成功try every means to stay on top 经得住挑战与困难stand up to/ withstan

7、d challenges and difficulties 4教育专题培养 cultivate 课余的 extracurricular 填鸭式 duck-stuffing 文凭热 diploma craze 教学改革 educational reform 学术的 academic 创新学习 innovative learning 高等教育 higher education 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 27 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资

8、料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料假毕业证 /文凭 fake certificate/diploma 考研热 the craze for graduate school 贫困学生 poverty-stricken students 全体教员 faculty 深造 further ones study 素质教育 quality education 德才兼备possess political integrity and professional ability 提高学生身心素质improve the health and psychological quality 适应社会的改变adjust to t

9、he social changes quickly 努力获得精神文明make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress 5文化专题碰撞 crash 多样性 diversity 原创原始的 original 少数民族 minority 有启发的 revealing 极具魅力的 charming 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 27 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学

10、习资料壮丽辉煌的 splendid 谈话节目 talk show 英语热 English fever 文化和文明 culture and civilization 博大精深的 great and profound 融合交汇 integration and interaction 中西合璧 a combination of Chinese and Western elements 6伦理道德专题（尊老、爱幼、爱心）伦理 ethics，moral principle 道德 moral ，morality 老年人 aged father, senior citizens, old and helpl

11、ess parents, elderly people, the old 逃避责任shirk the duty, shun the responsibilities 虐待 mistreatment, be ill-treated, be neglected, be reduced to utter poverty 中国文化传统美德traditional virtue of Chinese culture 经济支持 financially support, 严厉惩罚severely punish 培养意识cultivate the awareness, 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载

12、- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 27 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料遏制不良现象curb evil phenomenon 7环境专题（环保、节能）雾霾 haze 工业化 industrialization 空气污染指数 air pollution index 橙色预警 orange alert 悬浮颗粒物 airborne particulate matter 有毒物质 toxic substance 空气质量检测 air quality monito

13、ring 有害空气污染物hazardous airborne pollutant 污浊的空气 foul air 防尘口罩 anti-dust gauze mask 能见度低 low visibility 机动车尾气尘 vehicle exhaust 乘客滞留 passengers stranded 释放、泄漏有害气体和液体discharge/ let out/ leak/ pour out harmful gases and liquids 英语一小作文1名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - -

14、- - - - 第 7 页，共 27 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料投诉信第一部分：说明投诉问题I must complain aboutI am not satisfied withI feel something should be done aboutI am writing to inform （告知，代替 tell）you that I find unsatisfactoryI am writing to express/ air dissatisfaction/ disappointment/ concern regarding 第二部

15、分：描述具体情况The noise disturbs my sleep so that I cant concentrate during the work time, and as a result, I have made several mistakes these days. For me this environment is very difficult to make studies and I need a quiet room. 第三部分：期待解决方案I expect to hear from you soon. Please give this matter your im

16、mediate attention. I would be very grateful （感激，代替 thanks ）if you could look into the matter as soon as possible. And I am looking forward to an early reply. It is high time you took some measures to solveI hope you will take steps to rectify （纠正、 改善， 代替 improve ） this situation soon. I believe you

17、will take my complaints seriously. I would ask you to give back my money, or I would file my complaint（投诉） to the authorities concerned （相关部门） . 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 27 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料To solve this problem/ surmo

18、unt this difficulty/ improve the situation/ crack this hard nut（解决问题） , I hope to draw the attention of the authorities concerned. 2申请信第一部分：说明写信目的I would like to apply for （申请） admission to your college. I hope to pursue my Masters degree in your university. I would like to further my studies in dep

19、artment of your university. 第二部分：展开申请原因My major interests are, and I understand your university has a good program in those fields. I feel the need to study further in order to develop my potential in this field. 第三部分：期盼回复，表示感谢Thank you for your consideration. I look forward to your reply. If my app

20、lication could be taken into favorable consideration, I would be most grateful. I hope you will kindly send me an application（申请单） form. I would greatly appreciate receiving copies of the required application forms （申请表格）and any instructions （说明） you may be so kind to give me regarding my possible a

21、dmission. Enclosed （附上） are my score reports on all subjects and two recommendations （推荐信） . 3名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 27 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料建议信第一部分：说明写信目的You have asked me for some advice on how to improve. I will try t

22、o give some useful suggestions. I am writing to you to present what I think on the further improvement of so as toI would like to make a recommendation thatI am writing to advise you of第二部分：提出建议Id like to suggest thatMay I sugges t thatCould you pleaseWhy dont weIn my opinion I feel that it would be

23、 beneficial if第三部分：期盼回复Thank you for your attention. Please take good consideration of my advice. Thanks. I trust you will take my suggestion into account. I hope that my suggestions are helpful for your decision-making anyway. I hope you will find these suggestions/ proposals/ recommendations （建议）

24、helpful/ practical/ useful（有帮助的，实用的）. 4求职信名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 27 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料第一部分：说明写信目的I am writing in response to（回应）your advertisement in I am writing this letter to apply for the position that you have a

25、dvertised inI am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position forI would like to apply for the vacancy（职位空缺）of advertised in 第二部分：展示个人能力、经历及求职动机I am now studying at and will soon be graduated as a/an major. Under the influence of the courses I have taken, I have developed a sp

26、ecial interest inUpon graduation, I first worked as The following job was and currently I am working for I feel I have the necessary qualifications and experience needed for the position ofBorn in in I graduated from University majoring in I have been working in since my graduation, and I have there

27、fore attained a fair knowledge and experience in this field. It seems to me that this experience, together with my education, has given me preparation to assume the role of in a firm such as yours.第三部分：希望面试机会，表示感谢Thank you for your consideration. I look forward to your reply. Thank you for consideri

28、ng my application. I look forward to meeting you in the near future. Your prompt response will be much appreciated（感激） . I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience（方便之时） , when I could give you further details concerning myself. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - -

29、- - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 11 页，共 27 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料I am available for a personal interview（个人面谈）at your convenience. Please contact me at5邀请信第一部分：说明邀请目的On behalf of, I have the honor to invite you toIt is with the great pleasure that I write to cordially invite you toIt

30、 gives me the greatest pleasure to invite you toWe should be very grateful if you could 第二部分：说明活动安排Will you and Mrs. Smith give the pleasure of dining with us at the Beijing Hotel on Sunday, October 10th, at eight oclock? There will be a dinner party to be held at the Beijing Hotel on Sunday, Octobe

31、r 10th, at eight oclock. Will you and Mrs. Smith come and join us? I hope that you have no previous engagement and can join us for the English Evening at 7:00 p.m. on February 1st. 第三部分：期盼回复We are looking forward to seeing you. I do hope that you will be able to come. We should be very pleased if yo

32、u could honor us with your company. 6祝贺信第一部分：表示祝贺I was very happy to learn that I was very delighted to hear the news that名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 12 页，共 27 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料It is with great pleasure that I hear of your succ

33、ess. Please accept my warmest/heartiest congratulations（最衷心的祝贺） . Allow me to convey my congratulations on your promotion to 第二部分：表述贺喜内容How time flies! Here you are graduating from high school and planning to attend the university in the fall. Congratulations on a job well done, and good luck to you

34、 during the next four years of university. 第三部分：表达美好祝愿Wish you good luck! I wish you success and fulfillment in the years ahead. Happy New Year to you and may each succeeding year bring you greater happiness and prosperity. 英语二大作文1社科类专题（网络、科技、旅游等）网恋 cyber romance 网购 online shopping 团购 Group shopping

35、 秒杀 Sec-kill 网店 online shop/store 信誉 credit 退款 refund 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 13 页，共 27 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料科学技术 science and technology 沉迷网络 web-addiction 电脑犯罪 computer crime 电子商务 e-commerce 虚拟生活 virtual life 信息时代 information

36、era 网上冲浪 surf the Internet 电子书 electronic book 网拍麻豆 Net model 浏览器购物 Monitor shopping 橱窗购物 Window shopping 网上评价 internet review 网上纠纷 online dispute 恶性骚扰 malicious harassment 品质保证 quality guarantee 2教育类专题（就业率、毕业生工资、留学人数等）培养 cultivate 课余的 extracurricular 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

37、 - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 14 页，共 27 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料填鸭式 duck-stuffing 文凭热 diploma craze 教学改革 educational reform 学术的 academic 创新学习 innovative learning 高等教育 higher education 考研热 the craze for graduate school 贫困学生 poverty-stricken students 全体教员 faculty 深造 further ones study

38、素质教育 quality education 培养能力 foster abilities 品学兼优be a students of fine qualities and fine scholar 适应社会的改变adjust to the social changes quickly 满足社会的急需meet the urgent need of the society 努力获得精神文明make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress 3经济类专题名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - -

39、 - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 15 页，共 27 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料经济 economy 繁荣 boom 零售 retail 促销 promote sales 管理 management 金融 finance, commerce/commercial 经济全球化 economic globalization 可持续发展 sustainable development 不正当竞争 unfair competition 假冒伪劣产品 fake and inferior product 打假 crack

40、down on fake commodities 购买力 purchasing power 激烈竞争 fierce competition 售后服务after-sale service 生计问题bread -and -butter issue 企业形象enterprise image 信用危机credit crisis 稳定物价stabilize prices 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 16 页，共 27 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网

41、络，仅供参考学习资料品牌效应brand effect 流行的消遣方式popular pastime 4管理类专题资本 capital 债券 bond 预算 budget 没收 confiscate 拨款 appropriate 公司 corporation 贸易顺差 active trade balance 贸易逆差 adverse trade balance 审计员、查帐员auditor 资产负债表 balance sheet 便宜货 bargain 董事会 hoard of directors 盈亏表 bottom line 生意兴隆 brisk 泡沫经济 bubble economy 名

42、师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 17 页，共 27 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料商业重组 business restructuring 货物清单 cargo manifest 商品展销会 commodities fair 英语二小作文1推荐信第一部分：指出被推荐人I am writing to you to recommendfor I take great pleasure in recommending to you

43、as I would like to present for your consideration in your search for With reference to your requirements（要求） , I shall,without reservation （毫无保留） , recommend as an ideal candidate.第二部分 :介绍被推荐人的情况He/She is a/an第三部分：总结说明I expect to hear from you soon. Please give this matter your immediate attention.

44、I am confident/ convinced that I strongly recommend him to you with no reservation. Therefore, I do not hesitate to recommend her as an ideal candidate for the post you advertised. 2请求信名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 18 页，共 27 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收

45、集于网络，仅供参考学习资料第一部分：介绍自己、提出请求Could you please?Could you possibly?Would it be possible to?I would be grateful if you could?Would you mind doing?I wonder if you could spare some time to help me第二部分：说明原因及其它事项这里暂没有内容，直接看第三部分吧第三部分：表达谢意、期盼回复Thank you for your attention to this matter. I look forward to prom

46、pt response. 3邀请信第一部分：说明邀请目的On behalf of, I have the honor to invite you toIt is with the great pleasure that I write to cordially invite you toIt gives me the greatest pleasure to invite you toWe should be very grateful if you could第二部分：说明活动安排Will you and Mrs. Smith give the pleasure of dining with

47、 us at the Beijing Hotel on Sunday, October 10th, at eight oclock? There will be a dinner party to be held at the Beijing Hotel on Sunday, October 10th, at eight oclock. Will you and Mrs. Smith come and join us? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 19 页，共 2

48、7 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料I hope that you have no previous engagement and can join us for the English Evening at 7:00 p.m. on February 1st. 第三部分：期盼回复We are looking forward to seeing you. I do hope that you will be able to come. We should be very pleased if you could honor us with your

49、company. 4感谢信第一部分：表示感谢Thank you so much for I warmly appreciate your hospitality（款待 . I am writing to express my thanks for I am writing to extend mysincere/hearty gratitude/appreciation（真诚的感谢） for I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for 第二部分：说明事由Thank you very much for

50、the gift you sent me. Its one of the most wonderful gifts I got on my birthday. I am writing this letter to thank you for your warm hospitality accorded to me and my delegation during our recent visit to your beautiful country. I would also like to thank you for your interesting discussion with me w