2022年形容词副词的比较级和最高级练习题及答案 .pdf
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1、1 英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级练习题一 形容词的用法一)概念:形容词修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质或特征,通常可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类,其位置不一定都放在名词前面。1. 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词。【难点】2. 叙述形容词只能作表语,不能做定语修饰名词,所以又称为表语形容词,这类形容词大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。例如:afraid, asleep, awake,alone 等。形容词在句中的位置:有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前,称为前置形容词;少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后,称为后置形容词。1)当名词被多个前置形容词修饰时,形容词之间有一个先后顺序问
2、题。一般规则为:(限定词a/an/the)一般描绘性形容词表示大小、长短、高低的形容词表示年龄、 新旧的形容词 颜色的形容词 表示国籍、 地区、 出处的形容词 表示物质、材料的形容词(名词)。a beautiful small round old yellow French wooden reading room. 以这个例子编一句顺口溜:美小圆旧黄,法木阅览室。如: There is a famous fine old stone bridge near the village. 村子附近有一座著名的漂亮的古代石桥。练习:Mr Smith bought a purse for his wif
3、e. B A. small black new leather B. small new black leather C. leather small black new D. black small new leather 二副词(一)认识副词(后缀)1.-ly, carefully , helpfully,happily (二)以 -ly 结尾的副词类似 hard(adv&adj),hardly(adv) 两者意义不同的词组还有意思区别很大的:late 迟到 ,lately 最近 ;pretty=very 非常; prettily 漂亮地;You have come too late.你来
4、得太晚了。Have you see him lately? 你最近见到过他吗?The exam was pretty difficult. 这次考试相当难。The little girl is always prettily dressed. 这个小女孩穿着总是穿得漂漂亮亮的。意思区别相近的, 分别表示具体跟抽象的意思:close (具体距离上的) 接近地、 紧挨地 ,closely(抽象)亲密地;high( 具体高度 )高地, highly(抽象)高度地,赞赏地;deep(空间的,具体)深度, deeply(抽象,感情上的)深深地;wide 具体距离很宽 ,widely 广泛地3.The s
5、pace ship flew _ in the space, and all the people around the world speak _ of our country. A.highly;highly B. high;high C.high;highly D.highly;high 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 9 页2 【重点】2)much 是一个特殊的程度副词,它可以:a. 修饰形容词等:I m not much good at singing. 我唱歌不太好。b. 修饰比较级:You sing muc
6、h better than me. 你比我唱的好多了。Their house is much nicer than ours. 他们的房子比我们的好多了。三基础练习题1. This box is_ that one. A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as 2 When we speak to people, we should be . A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly C. as politely as possible D. as polite
7、ly as possibly 3 This book is_ that one, but_ than that one. A. as difficult as; expensive B. as more difficult as; more expensive C. as difficult as; more expensive D. more difficult as; as expensive 4 I think the story is not so _ as that one. A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. mo
8、st interesting 5 His father began to work_ he was seven years old. A. as old as B. as early as C. since D. while 2 1. I think science is _ than Japanese. A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important ( ) 2 This pencil is_ than that one. . longest B. long C. longer D. a
9、s long ( ) 3 My mother is no _ young. A. shorter B. longer C. little D. few ( ) 4 These children are _ this year than they were last year. A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller ( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday, but it is_ today. A. even hotter B. more hotter C. much more hot D. mu
10、ch hot 6. Mrs Black has got_ instead of getting any better. A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse 3 ( ) 1 When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with_ students. A. quite a few B. only a few C. few D. a few quite 2 The house is small for a family of six. A. much to
11、o B. too much C. very much D.so 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 9 页3 3 Through the window we can see nothing but _ buildings. A. tall very many B. very many tall C. very tall many D. many very tall 4 -Whats your brother like? -He is_. A. a driver B. very tall C. my friend D. at
12、school 5 The jacket was so_ that he decided to buy it. , A. much B. little C. expensive D. cheapl 6 Our classroom is_ larger than theirs. A. more B. quite C. very D. much 4 ( ) 1 The earth is about_ as the moon. A. as fifty time big B. fifty times as big C. as big fifty times D. fifty as times big (
13、 ) 2 Your room is mine. A. twice as large than B. twice the size of C. bigger twice than D. as twice large as ( ) 3 Your room is _ than mine. A. three time big B. three times big C. three times bigger D. bigger three times ( ) 4 His father is_than his mother. ; A. older four years B. as four years o
14、lder C. four years older D. bigger four years 5 ( ) 1 Maths is more popular than_. A. any other subject B. all the subjects C. any subject D. other subject ( ) 2 China is larger than _ in Africa (W). A. any other country B. other countries C. the other country J 1%D. any country ( ) 3 Tom is stronge
15、r than _ in his class. A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy 6 ( ) 1 When spring comes, it gets_. A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter ) 2 By and by, _ students in our class came to like English. A. more and more B. much and much C. many an
16、d many D. less and least ) 3 At last he began to cry _. A. hard and hard B. more hard and more hard C. harder and harder D. less hard and less harder ) 4 When spring comes the days get _ and nights _. A. short; long B. long; short C. longer; shorter D. shorter; longer 7 1_ I look at the picture, _ I
17、 like it. A. The best; the more B. The more; the less C. The more; less D. More; the more 2 _ he read the book, _ he got in it. A. The more; the more interesting B. The less; the more interesting C. The more; the more interested D. More; more interested 3 _ you come back, _ it will be. A, The quicke
18、r; the best B. The sooner; the better C. Faster; the better D. The sooner; better 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 9 页4 8 1 I like_ one of the two books. A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest D. older ( )2 Which is_country, China or Japan? A. the large B. the larger C. larger D. l
19、argest ( ) 3 Of the two cups, he bought . A. the smaller B. the smallest C. small D: smaller 9 ( ) 1 Which do you like _, tea or coffee? A. well B. better C. best D. most ( ) 2 This work is _ for me than for you. A. difficult B. most difficult C. much difficult D. more difficult ( ) 3 Which do you t
20、hink tastes _, the chicken or the fish? A. good B. better C. best D. well ( ) 4 The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was once A. higher B. highest C. high too D. more high ( ) 5 Dont you think it _ not to write the letter? A A. well , B. better C. best D. good 10 ( ) 1 Who jumped
21、_of all? A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far ( ) 2 Li Lei is_ student in our class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest ( ) 3 The fifth orange is_ of all. Give it to that small child. A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest ( )4 Who is-of you three? A. the oldest B. much olde
22、r C. oldest D. older 11 ( ) 1 Tom is one of _ boys in our class. A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall ( ) 2 English is one of_ spoken in the world. A. the important languages B. the most important languages C. most important language D. the most important language ( ) 3 Beijing is one of_
23、 in China. A. the largest city r ; B. the large cities C. the larger cities D. the largest cities 12 1. Most of the woods _ been taken good care of. A. are B. is C. has D. have 2 _ like playing football and watching TV. A. Most boys B. Most of they C. Most boy D. More of they 3 _ are here watering t
24、he flowers here. A. Some B. Some of the boys C. Some boy D. Some of boys 4 _ havent been to American. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 9 页5 A. Most them B. Most they C. More of them D. Most of them 13 1 _ is more beautiful than roses. A. No other flower B. No another flower C. No
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