2022年2022年环境工程专业英语汇总,推荐文档 .pdf
《2022年2022年环境工程专业英语汇总,推荐文档 .pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2022年2022年环境工程专业英语汇总,推荐文档 .pdf(4页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、专业英语环境: environment 环境工程:environmental engineering 环境保护: environmental protection 环境意识: environmental consciousness/awareness 环境问题: environmental issue/problem 环境效应: environmental effect 环境污染: environmental pollution 环境要素: environmental elements 环境因子: environmental factors 环境化学: environmental chemis
2、try 环境生态学: environmental ecology 环境质量: environmental quality 环境自净作用:environmental self-purification/self-cleansing 水环境: watershed 水体: water body 流域: watershed 水质: water quality 水资源: water resources 供水: water supply 废水: waste water 水处理: water treatment 物理性水质指标:physical indicate of water quality 水污染物:
3、 water pollutant 生物性水质指标:biological water-quality index 水质标准: water quality standard 化学性水质指标:chemical water-quality index DS : dissolved solids BOD:biochemical oxygen demand TDS :total dissolved solids COD:chemical oxygen demand TSS :total suspended solids DO:dissolved oxygen TOC :total organic carb
4、on PH 值:TN:总氮total nitrogen TP:总磷phosphorus Zn: zinc Cu:Copper As: arsenic Cd:Cadmium Cr:chromium Ni:Nickel Hg:mercury Pb:plumbum 物理处理: physical treatment 过滤: screening 生物处理: biological treatment 沉淀: sedimentation 化学处理: chemical treatment 气浮: flotation 物理化学处理:physical-chemical treatment 蒸发: evaporat
5、ion 稀释: dilution 扩散: dispersion 吹脱: stripping 好氧处理: aerobic treatment 生物膜法: bio-membrane process 厌氧处理: anaerobic treatment 生物滤池: trickling filters 活性污泥法: activated sludge process 生物接触氧化:biological contact SBR :苯乙烯 -丁二烯Styrene Butadiene Rubber UASB (流式厌氧污泥床) :Upflow anaerobic sludge blanket 活性污泥: act
6、ivated sludge 改进型: modification 一级处理: primary treatment 二级处理: secondary treatment 三级处理: tertiary treatment 高级氧化处理:advanced treatment 生活污水: domestic wastewater 生产废水: industrial wastewater 城市生活污水:municipal wastewater 电镀废水: metalplating plants 印染废水: pulp and paper industries wastewater 浊度: turbidity 硬度
7、: hardness 水质净化: water quality purifies 混凝沉淀: coagulate flocculating agent 活性炭吸附: activated carbon adsorption 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - 隔油池: oil separation tank 中和池: neutralization tank 调节池: adjusting tank 生物反应池:biolog
8、ical reactor 加药设备: physical equipment 沉淀池: sedimentation tank 初沉池: primary sedimentation tank 二沉池: secondary sedimentation tank 絮凝剂: flocculant 混凝剂: coagulate flocculant 生物降解: biodegradation 生物累积: bioaccumulation 飘尘: floating dust 可吸入颗粒物:inhalable particles 能见度: visibility 酸雨: acid rain 一次污染物:primar
9、y pollutant 二次污染物: secondary pollutant 氮氧化物: nitrogen oxides 硫氧化物: sulfur oxides 硫化氢: hydrogen sulfide 碳氧化物: carbon oxides 硝酸: nitric acid 盐酸: hydrochloric acid 硫酸: sulfuric acid 二氧化硫: sulfur dioxide 除尘工艺: Dust removal 吸收: absorption 吸附: adsorption 静电除尘: electric dust precipitation 重力除尘: gravitation
10、al settling 臭氧: ozone 光化学烟雾: photochemical smoke 喷淋(洗涤):scavenging 土壤: soil 热污染: temperature change/thermal pollution 噪声: noise 放射性: radioactivity EIA:environmental impact assessment CAD(计算机辅助设计): computer aided design 大气污染控制工程:air pollution control 水污染控制工程:water pollution control 固 体 废 物 污 染 控 制 工
11、程 : solid waste management 污染源: pollution source 同化作用:assimilation 固体废物: solid wastes 危险废物: hazardous wastes 化学污泥chemical sludge:生物污泥: biological sludge 工业固废:industrialwastes 分选处理: separation treatment 矿业固废:mine solid wastes 破碎处理: processing 农 业 固 废 :agriculture solid wastes 压实处理: reduction in volum
12、e 污泥脱水: disposal of the sludge ?污泥浓缩: sludge thickening 带式压滤: Belt filter press 离心脱水: centrifugal dewatering 筛分: screening 堆肥和堆肥化:compost and composting 沼气和沼气化:biogas 热解与焚烧: pyrolysis and incineration 生物转化作用:biotransformation 热 化 学 转 化 作 用 : thermo-chemical 固 化 和 稳 定 化 作 用 : solidification and stabi
13、lization 资源化: resource 减量化: pollution control 无害化: harmlessness 固体废物全过程控制:solid waste integrated control 固体废物污染控制:solid waster pollution control 固体废物处理:processing and recovery 处置: disposal 物质回收:materials recovery 物质转化: material conversion 能量回收:energy recovery 能量转化: energy conversion 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料
14、欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - 1.Environmental engineering has been defined as the branch of engineering that is concerned with protecting the environment from the potential, deleterious effects of human activity, protecting human populati
15、ons from the effects of adverse environmental factors, and improving environmental quality for human health and well-being.(2 页)环境工程学是环境工程的分支学科,其研究内容包括保护环境免受人类活动改造形成的潜在和不利影响保护人类免受不利环境因素的影响持续改善环境质量,以造福于人类健康与福祉。2.An understanding of the nature of the environment and of human interaction with it is a n
16、ecessary prerequisite to understanding the work of the environmental engineering.(2页)了解环境性质以及环境与人类相互作用是了解环境工程师的先决条件。3.Engineers must appreciate the fundamental principles of ecology, and design with the environment ,so as not to impact adversely on especially fragile ecosystem 。For example ,one of t
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 2022年2022年环境工程专业英语汇总 推荐文档 2022 环境工程 专业 英语 汇总 推荐 文档
限制150内