2022年2022年计算机专业英语试题及答案 2.pdf

《2022年2022年计算机专业英语试题及答案 2.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年2022年计算机专业英语试题及答案 2.pdf（8页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、relationship, establishe d equivalent relationship 14, and subject: application problem (4)-scores and percentage appli cation pr oblem review content overview answers scores, and percentage application problem of key is: according to meaning, (1) determine standard volume (units 1) (2) find associa

2、te volume rate corresponds to relationship, T hen in-li ne solution. Category fraction multiplication word problem score Division applications engineeri ng problem problem XV, a subject : review of the measurement of the amount of capacity, measurement and units of measurement of common units of mea

3、surement and their significance in rate 1, currency, length, area, volume, unit size, volume, weight and rate. (Omitted) 2, commonly used time units and their relationships. (Slightly) with a measurement units Zhijian of of poly 1, and of method 2, and poly method 3, and of method and poly method of

4、 relationship measurement distance of method 1, and toolmeasurement 2, and estimates 16, and subject: geometry preliminary knowledge (1)-line and angle review content line, a nd segment, and Ray, and vertical, and parallel, and angle angle of classification (slightly) 17, and subject: geometry preli

5、minary knowledge (2)-pl ane graphics review content triangle, and edges sha ped, and round, and fan axisymmetric graphics perimeter and area combination graphics of area subject : Preliminary knowledge (3)-review of solid conte nt category 1-d sha pes are divided into: cylinder and cone 2, column is

6、 divided into: cuboid, square 3, cone cone of the features of cuboids and cubes relationship between characteristics of circular cone is slightly solid surface area and volume 1, size 2, table .和湖北职业技术学院2007-2008 学年度第一学期期末考核试卷考核课程：计算机专业英语考试类型：理论考试方式：闭卷笔试学生所在院系：计科系年级： 2006级试卷： A 姓名：班级：学号：题号一二三四五六总分得分

7、一 、 Give out the full names for the following abbreviations( 写出下列缩写词的全称 )（15% ）ROM_ CPU_ BIOS_ IT_ WWW_ HTML_ PCI_ HR_ GUI_ MHz_ 二、 Match the following words and expressions in the left column with those similar in meaning in the right column(将左列的词汇与右列相应的汉语匹配)（10% ）1. memory unita. 半导体存储器2. intellig

8、ence b. 机制3. semiconductor memory c. 存储单元4. data definition language d. 数据定义语言5. mechanism e. 通信6. machine language f. 机器语言7. communication g. 智能得分阅卷人得分阅卷人名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - relationship, establishe d equivalent

9、 relationship 14, and subject: application problem (4)-scores and percentage appli cation pr oblem review content overview answers scores, and percentage application problem of key is: according to meaning, (1) determine standard volume (units 1) (2) find associate volume rate corresponds to relatio

10、nship, T hen in-li ne solution. Category fraction multiplication word problem score Division applications engineeri ng problem problem XV, a subject : review of the measurement of the amount of capacity, measurement and units of measurement of common units of measurement and their significance in ra

11、te 1, currency, length, area, volume, unit size, volume, weight and rate. (Omitted) 2, commonly used time units and their relationships. (Slightly) with a measurement units Zhijian of of poly 1, and of method 2, and poly method 3, and of method and poly method of relationship measurement distance of

12、 method 1, and toolmeasurement 2, and estimates 16, and subject: geometry preliminary knowledge (1)-line and angle review content line, a nd segment, and Ray, and vertical, and parallel, and angle angle of classification (slightly) 17, and subject: geometry preliminary knowledge (2)-pl ane graphics

13、review content triangle, and edges sha ped, and round, and fan axisymmetric graphics perimeter and area combination graphics of area subject : Preliminary knowledge (3)-review of solid conte nt category 1-d sha pes are divided into: cylinder and cone 2, column is divided into: cuboid, square 3, cone

14、 cone of the features of cuboids and cubes relationship between characteristics of circular cone is slightly solid surface area and volume 1, size 2, table .和28. distance education h. 远程教育9. pattern recognition i. 企业资源计划10.enterprise resource planning j. 模式识别 1. （） 6. （） 2. （） 7. （） 3. （） 8. （） 4. （

15、） 9. （） 5. （） 10.（）三、Translate the following phrases into English(将下列短语翻译成英语 )（10% ）1. 系统板( ) 2. 算术逻辑运算( ) 3. 机器码( ) 4. 帮助菜单( ) 5. 图形技术( ) 四、 For each of the following blanks, four choices are given. Choose the most appropriate one (从下面给出的四个选项中选择最恰当的答案 )（30 %）1. The basic units of a computer system

16、are as follows: _ A. CPU, memory and disk B. CPU, input and output unit C. CPU, memory and I/O system D. CPU, memory and ALU 2. Today, _ can give you a music synthesizer, a fax machine, a CD-ROM drive, ect. A. input devices B. expansion cards C. output device D. joystick *3. The control unit fetches

17、 _ from memory and decodes them. A. data B. information C. results D. instructions *4. When power is removed, information in the semiconductor memory is _ . 得分阅卷人得分阅卷人名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - relationship, establishe

18、d equivalent relationship 14, and subject: application problem (4)-scores and percentage appli cation pr oblem review content overview answers scores, and percentage application problem of key is: according to meaning, (1) determine standard volume (units 1) (2) find associate volume rate correspond

19、s to relationship, T hen n-li ne solution. Category fraction multiplication word problem score Division applications engineeri ng problem problem XV, a subject: review of the measurement of the amount of capacity, measurement and units of measurement of common units of measurement and their signific

20、ance in rate 1, curre ncy, length, area, volume, unit size, volume, weight and rate. (Omitted) 2, commonly used time units and their relationships. (Slightly) with a measurement units Zhijian of of poly 1, and of method 2, and poly method 3, and of method and poly method of relationship measurement

21、distance of method 1, and toolmeasurement 2, and estimates 16, and subject: geometry preliminary knowledge (1)-line and angle review content line, a nd segment, and Ray, and vertical, and parallel, and angle angle of classification (slightly) 17, and subject: geometry preliminary knowledge (2)-pl an

22、e graphics review content triangle, and edges sha ped, and round, and fan axisymmetric graphics perimeter and area combination graphics of area subject : Preliminary knowledge (3)-review of solid conte nt category 1-d sha pes are divided into: cylinder and cone 2, column is divided into: cuboid, squ

23、are 3, cone cone of the features of cuboids and cubes relationship between characteristics of circular cone is slightly solid surface area and volume 1, size 2, table .和3A. reliable B. lost C. manipulated D. remain *5. Please find the item that is not belong to the DBA _ . ( ) A. storage structure a

24、nd access method definition B. schema definition C. integrity constrain specification D. DDL 6. _ is designed to manage large bodies of information. A. a file system B. a transaction C. a database system D. a database language 7. A characteristic of operating system is _ . A. resource management B.

25、memory management C. error recovery D. all the above 8. Assembly-language instructions are a series of _ . A. 0s and 1s B. abstract codes C. machine codes D. words 9. _ program also has potential benefits in parallel processing. A. Machine B. Assembly C. Object-oriented D. Process-oriented 10. An ad

26、vantage of a ring network is that it needs less _ . A. computer B. network C. cable D. information 11. An ISP supplies a _ that you can dial from your computer to log on the internet server. A. public key B. private key C. service number D. help file 12. To open Internet Explorer, just click Start,

27、point to _ , and then click Internet Explorer. A. Programs B. View C. Layout D. Control Panel 13. Electronic bulletin boards are _ communication platforms. A. one-to-many B. one-to-one C. many-to-many D. all above 14. Followings are some image data file formats, which is wrong? _ A.* TIF B. *DOC C.

28、* BMP D. *GIF C. it can rotate a three-dimensional model. D. it can do all above at the same time. 15. By adding _ to your programs, you can make computers more interesting and much more fun for the user. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 8 页 - - -

29、 - - - - - - relationship, establishe d equivalent relationship 14, and subject: application problem (4)-scores and percentage appli cation pr oblem review content overview answers scores, and percentage application problem of key is: according to meaning, (1) determine standard volume (units 1) (2)

30、 find associate volume rate corresponds to relationship, T hen in-li ne solution. Category fraction multiplication word problem score Division applications engineeri ng problem problem XV, a subject : review of the measurement of the amount of capacity, measurement and units of measurement of common

31、 units of measurement and their significance in rate 1, currency, length, area, volume, unit size, volume, weight and rate. (Omitted) 2, commonly used time units and their relationships. (Slightly) with a measurement units Zhijian of of poly 1, and of method 2, and poly method 3, and of method and p

32、oly method of relationship measurement distance of method 1, and toolmeasurement 2, and estimates 16, and subject: geometry preliminary knowledge (1)-line and angle review content line, a nd segment, and Ray, and vertical, and parallel, and angle angle of classification (slightly) 17, and subject: g

33、eometry preliminary knowledge (2)-pl ane graphics review content triangle, and edges sha ped, and round, and fan axisymmetric graphics perimeter and area combination graphics of area subject : Preliminary knowledge (3)-review of solid conte nt category 1-d sha pes are divided into: cylinder and cone

34、 2, column is divided into: cuboid, square 3, cone cone of the features of cuboids and cubes relationship between characteristics of circular cone is slightly solid surface area and volume 1, size 2, table .和4A. multimedia B. text C. music D. picture 五. To identify the following to be True or False

35、according to computer knowledge( 根据计算机知识判别是非题) （10% ）1. Registers in the control unit are used to keep track of the overall status of the program. ( ) 2. The basic resources of a computer system are software and data. ( 3. The chipset consists of two parts: North Bridge and South Bridge. ( ) 4. The

36、*.BMP file can only be used in the IBM system. ( ) 5. ROM does not have the inputs and writing controls. ( ) 6. “ ADD AX, BX ” is a instruction of machine language. ( ) 7. A data definition language can be used to define a database schema. ( ) 8. People can only use the ISP to connect Internet. ( )

37、9. We can use E-mail only as a one-to-one platform. ( ) 10. Hypermedia is the same as multimedia. ( ) 六. Reading comprehension( 阅读理解 )(25%)(一) Fill in the blanks with suitable words or expressions from the list given below, and change the form where necessary ( 从下面所列词语中选择合适的词语, 以其适当的形式填空 )(10%) high

38、-level language assembly language written machine language notation A programming language, designed to facilitate the communication between human and computers, is a _ for describing computation in readable form. There are 3 levels of programming languages, they are _, which can be run directly by

39、computer; _and_. There are different high-level programming languages. Fortunately, most of them have many kinds of construct in common and vary only in the way that these must be_ . Therefore, first thing to be decided about a task is to choose which programming language is best suited for the job.

40、 得分阅卷人得分阅卷人名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - relationship, establishe d equivalent relationship 14, and subject: application problem (4)-scores and percentage appli cation pr oblem review content overview answers scores, and p

41、ercentage application problem of key is: according to meaning, (1) determine standard volume (units 1) (2) find associate volume rate corresponds to relationship, T hen n-li ne solution. Category fraction multiplication word problem score Division applications engineeri ng problem problem XV, a subj

42、ect: review of the measurement of the amount of capacity, measurement and units of measurement of common units of measurement and their significance in rate 1, curre ncy, length, area, volume, unit size, volume, weight and rate. (Omitted) 2, commonly used time units and their relationships. (Slightl

43、y) with a measurement units Zhijian of of poly 1, and of method 2, and poly method 3, and of method and poly method of relationship measurement distance of method 1, and toolmeasurement 2, and estimates 16, and subject: geometry preliminary knowledge (1)-line and angle review content line, a nd segm

44、ent, and Ray, and vertical, and parallel, and angle angle of classification (slightly) 17, and subject: geometry preliminary knowledge (2)-pl ane graphics review content triangle, and edges sha ped, and round, and fan axisymmetric graphics perimeter and area combination graphics of area subject : Pr

45、eliminary knowledge (3)-review of solid conte nt category 1-d sha pes are divided into: cylinder and cone 2, column is divided into: cuboid, square 3, cone cone of the features of cuboids and cubes relationship between characteristics of circular cone is slightly solid surface area and volume 1, siz

46、e 2, table .和5Passage A The central processing unit (CUP) is the heart of the computer systems. Among other things, its configuration determines whether a computer is fast or slow in relation to other computers. The CPU is the most complex computer system component, responsible for directing most of

47、 the computer system activities based on the instructions provided. As one computer generation has evolved to the next, the physical size of the CPU has often become smaller and smaller, which its speed and capacity have increased tremendously. Indeed, these changes have resulted in micro-Computers

48、that are small enough to fit on your desk and your lap. The CPU comprise the control unit and the arithmetic/logic unit (ALU). The control unit is responsible for directing and coordinating most of the computer systems activities. It determines the movement of electronic signals between main memory

49、and the arithmetic/logic unit, as well as the control signals between the CPU and input/output devices. The ALU performs all the arithmetic and logical(comparison) functions that is, it adds, subtracts, multiplies, divides, and does comparison. These comparisons, which are basically “ less than ” ,

50、“ greater than” , and “ equal to” , can be combined into several common expressions, such as “ greater than or equal to” . The objective of most instructions that use comparisons is to determine which instruction should be executed next. (二) Tell whether the following statements are true(T) or false