2022年主谓一致练习题及答案word版本 .pdf

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1、主 谓 一 致 练 习 题 及 答案名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 1.Three _ died in the terrible fire in Luoyang last winter. A. hundreds people B. hundred people C. hundreds peoples D. hundred peoples 2. Either you or the president _ the p

2、rizes to these gifted winners at the meeting. A. is handing out B. are to hand out C. are handing out D. is to hand out 3. I, who _ your close friend, will try my best to help you out of trouble. A. am B. is C. are D. be 4. The Olympic Games in the year 2008 _ in Beijing of China, which _ known to u

3、s all. A. is to hold; is B. is to be held; was C. are to hold; is D. are to be held; is 5. There _ a lot of rubbish on the floor so I asked Mary to sweep _ up. A. were; it B. are; them C. was; it D. is; them 6. Three million tons of coal _ every year in the city. A. is exploited B. are exploited C.

4、had exploited D. have exploited 7. Stories of the Long March _ popular with the young people now. A. is B. was C. are D. were 8. Mathematics _ the language of science. A. are B. are going to be C. is D. is to be 9. Both rice and wheat _ grown in our country. A. is B. are C. was D. were 10. _ either

5、of your parents come to see you recently? A. Have B. Had C. Has D. Is 11. What the children in the mountain village need _ good books. A. is B. are C. have D. has 12. The whole family _ TV attentively. A. are watching B. is watching C. is seeing D. are seeing 13. Nothing but several glasses _ bought

6、 by my father the day before yesterday. A. was B. were C. have been D. would be 14. At the bus stop _ a soldier and two young people on their way to the village. A. were B. was C. is D. sits 15. If law and order _, neither the citizen nor his family is safe. A. are not preserved B. is not preserved

7、C. were preserved D. have not been preserved 16. There _ little change in that middle school. A. have B. had C. have been D. has been 17. What such a sunset is _ strange to us all. A. going to be B. / C. is D. that 18. Seventy-five percent of the earths surface _ with water. A. is covered B. is cove

8、ring C. were covered D. are covered 19. The following _ some other mental diseases. A. being B. are C. was D. were 20. Not only you but also I _ able to help him out. A. are B. is C. am D. were 21. “ The Kites” _ us a story of the kites history. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

9、 - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - A. have told B. tells C. were told D. was told 22. You and I _ twin sisters. A. were B. are C. is D. am 23. A teacher of English and class teacher _ us something about volunteer workers. A. are tellingB. is telling C. are given D. were given 24.

10、Thousands of tons of rubbish _ over a large period of time. A. rots away B. rot away C. has rotted away D. are rotted away 25. Mayor as well as volunteer workers _ the newly-built stadium. A. is cleaning B. are cleaning C. were cleaning D. have cleaned 26. Many a student _ something about Abraham Li

11、ncoln. A. have known B. knows C. is known D. are known 27. The defence works _ built long ago to keep the enemy away. A. were B. has been C. had been D. was 28. “ Have you all studied the passage Using the Mind against Disease ？”“ _ . ”A. Nobody of us has B. Nobody of us have C. None of us has D. No

12、ne of us did 29. A group of Italian soldiers _ quickly towards their position. A. were advancing B. were advanced C. was advancing D. advancing 30. Everyone, men and women, old and young _ sports and games. A. is enjoy B. were enjoying C. enjoys D. enjoy 1.解析：选 B. hundred一词前面有具体数词修饰时不加-s 2. 解析：选 D.

13、当 either or 连接两个并列主语时，句子的谓语动词在人称和数上和后一个主语保持一致。“be+不定式”表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作。3. 解析：选 A. who 为引导定语从句的关系代词，其先行词是I , 所以谓语动词要用am. 4. 解析：选 D. 主语 the Olympic Games 意为：奥运会，谓语动词要用非第三人称单数形式；后半部分为 which 引导的非限制情定语从句，其谓语动词要用单数形式。5.解析：选 C. there be句型中 be动词的单复数取决于其后的主语，a lot of rubbish(不可数名词)，因此后面谓语动词要用单数。6. 解析：选 A. 主语为

14、 coal, 是不可数名词。根据题意，此处要用被动语态。7. 解析：选 A. 主语 Stories of the Long March 是书名，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 8. 解析：选 C. 此处 mathematics 为学科名词，作主语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。9. 解析：选 B. both-and-连接两个并列主语时，句子的谓语动词要用非第三人称单数形式。10.解析

15、：选 C. either 是主语部分的中心词，助动词要与either要数上保持一致。11.解析：选 B. what 引导的主语从句作主语时，谓语动词要根据后面的名词的数来决定，此处要用非第三人称单数形式。12.解析：选 A. 此处指：家里的各个成员，所以谓语动词要用非第三人称单数形式。13. 解析：选 A. 此处 nothing 句子的主语，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。14. 解析：选 A. 此句为倒装句，句子的主语是a soldier and two young people. 15. 解析：选 B. 此处主语 law and order 指的是同一个概念，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式

16、 . 16. 解析：选 D. 此处 there be结构中的主语 little change是不可数名词。17. 解析：选 C. 本句是主语从句，缺谓语，所以要用第三人称单数形式。18. 解析：选 A. 本句缺谓语，主语percent后面是不可数名词，所以要用第三人称单数形式。19. 解析：选 B. 本句的表语 是复数形式，所以谓语动词要用非第三人称单数形。20.解析：选 C. 根据 就近一致性原则，谓语用am. 21. 解析：选 B. 本句的主语是书名，从整体考虑，谓语是第三人称单数形。22. 解析：选 B. 用 and连接两个并列主语时，谓语用非第三人称单数形. 23.解析：选 B. 本句

17、主语是同一个人，谓语用第三人称单数形式。24.解析：选 B. 本句主语是 tons, 是复数形式， rot 是不及物动词，不可用被动形式。25.解析：选 A. 本句主语 Mayor 是单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 26. 解析：选 B.主语 many a student 意思是复数，形式是单数。谓语动词要用第三人称单数形。27. 解析：选 D. 主语 works 是集合名词，当

18、成整体考虑，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形。 Long ago 表示过去 . 28. 解析：选 C. 因为问句是完成时态，答句要用完成时态回答，另外主语不可用nobody of us. 29.解析：选 A. 主语 a group of 在本句中表示具体每个人。30. 解析：选 C. 本句主语是不定代词everyone，为单数主语，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形。1.Taking pictures_ very interesting. A. is B. are C. to be D. be 2._ the bad news made him cry. A. Hear B. Heard C. Hearin

19、g D. Is hearing3._ a desert had always been a risk adventure.A. being crossed B. Having crossed C. Crossing D. To have crossed4.Before he came , Id finished _ the whole book.A. to read B. to have read C. reading D. read5. I always enjoy _ to popular music at night.A. to listen B. listening C. that I

20、 can listen D. if I can listen6.We are considering _ a trip around the island.A. take b. to take C. to be taking D. taking7.I hope you dont mind _ at your newspaper. A. I look B. my looking C. I looking D. my to look8.When a man s heart stops _ , he dies. A. to beat B. beating C. beat D. beaten9.I c

21、ant help _ he is still alive. A. thinking B. think C. to think D. thought of10.So far as I am concerned , I prefer reading _ . A. than meat B. for joy C. instead of sleeping D to drinking11. It goes without _ that knowledge is important. A. talking B. telling C. saying D. mentioning12. we are lookin

22、g forward _ our friends next week.名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - A. to see B. to seeing C. to be seeing D. shall see13.He spent a lot of money _ books and magazines. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought14.The silkworm is an

23、 insect worth _. A. to know B. knowing C. to be known D. being known15.She went out without _ good-bye to us. A. say B. to say C. saying D. being said16.The curious student kept on _ questions. A. asks B. asking C. to ask D. asked17.He is such a strange person; theres _ what hell do next. A. no know

24、ing B. not to know C. not known D. being unknown18.When she heard the bad news, she burst_. A. into crying B. out to tears C. crying D. out crying19. You must never cross the street without _ the light to turn green. A. waiting B/ to wait C. waiting for D. to wait for20. Scientists succeed _ protein

25、 out of old newspapers. A. to make B. at making C. making D. in making21.I became _ after watching too much television.A. bored B. boring C. bore D. bores22.I felt _ by his interest in my new invention.A. encourage B to encourage C. was encouraged D. encouraged23.He sat there _ a novel. A. read B. r

26、eading C. reads D. had read24. Don t wake up the_ child. A. sleep B. slept C. sleeping D. sleepy25.A proverb goes: A _ stone gathers no moss. A. roll B. rolling C. rolled D. rolls26.The heavy rain kept us _ for two hours. A. wait B. waited C. waiting D. to wait27.I found a dog _ over by a car on the

27、 road. A. to run B. run C. ran D. running28. We found the baby _ on the floor. A. slept B. sleep C. asleep D. sleeping29.Jack saw a woman _ near the dog , so he walked up to her. A. stood B. stands C. to stand D. standing30.They got their car _ at the garage. A. be washed B. washed C. being washed D

28、. to have been washed31. _ with his report , I told him to write it all over again. A. Dissatisfactory B. Not being satisfied C. Having not satisfied D. Dissatisfying名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 32._ our shoes in our hand

29、s , we crossed the stream. A. To carry B. Carrying C. Carried D. Carry33._ my homework, I went home . A. Having finished B. Finished C. Being finished D. Finish34._ the door unlocked, I went in. A. Finding B. Found C. Had found D. Have found35._ a careless fellow, he forget all about it. A. Is B. Be

30、 C. Being D. Was36._ carefully, this letter is very beautiful A. Type B. Typing C. Typed D. To typed37.Animals can do many amazing things when properly_.A. train B. training C. trained D. to train38. You must be careful when _ on the highway.A. you driving B. are driving C. driving D. you were drivi

31、ng39.If _ , I will go to the party tonight. A. invite B. inviting C. to invite D. invited40.Thousands of products _ from coal are now in daily use.A. made B. make C. making D. to make41.Engines are machines _ power or motion.A. produce B. producing C. produced D. which producing42.During this battle

32、 some soldiers were wounded , and some _.A. miss B. missed C. missing D. to miss43Weather _ , we will have a picnic tomorrow. A. permit B. permits C. permitted D. permitting44.The vacation _ over , the students came back to school. A. is B. are C. was D. being45._, we left off our work. A. After set

33、ting the sun B. Having set the sun C. The sun having set D. Being the sun set.46._ the painting, he gave a sigh of relief.A. Finishing B. Has finished C. Being finished D. Having finished47._ the way to take, the traveller went on his journey.A. Telling B. Having told C. Having been told D. Have tol

34、d48.The United States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time_ with many other countries. A. compares B. comparing C. to compare D. compared49.When you find something in your writing that needs _ , you should mark it on the paper.A. to be correcting B. correct C. to correct D. correc

35、ting50.None of us objected to _ George to the birthday party.名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - A. invite B. inviting C. have invited D. invitedACCCB DBBAD CBBBC BADCD ADBCB CBCDB BBAAC CCCDA BCDDC DCDDBPart 3.Change the follow

36、ing sentences into passive voice . 1.Many people speak English. 2.She wrote the letter. 3.He will water the flowers in the afternoon. 4.The policeman has caught the thieves. 5.The workers are preparing the watches. 6.He was cleaning his room when I entered the house. 7.Some one has broken the window

37、. 8.I have been watering the flowers. 9.She had learnt 2000 English words by the end of last month. 10.Last night they had been watching a film when the telephone rang. 11.He was going to learn another foreign language. 12.She was to plant some trees in the yard. 13.By ten oclock this evening I shal

38、l have received my lessons.14.She asked him some questions. 15.Mother bought me a new coat. 16.They asked the teacher to explain the questions again. 17.My English teacher made us copy the words for five times. 18.People looked down upon him because he is a liar. 19.We must take care of our parents

39、when they are old. 20.The story interested me. Part.2.Please fill in the blanks with the right tense of the words given. 1.He _(take)a walk in the park every morning. 2.He seldom _(go)to the cinema. 3.The sun _(rise) in the east. 4.It snows a great deal here in winter. 5.She will be happy when she_(

40、hear)the news. 6.I shall give the letter to him as soon as I _ (see)him. 7.There_(go) the bell. 8.There _(come)the taxi. 9.Listen ! Someone _(knock)at the door. 10.She _(read)a novel these days. 11.John _(come)here next Friday. 12.She _always _(speak)ill of others 13.Mary_constantly_(laugh)at him. 14.John_always_(think) of others. 15-20判断正误名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - -