2022年年河北省中考英语试题及答案,推荐文档 .pdf

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1、2016 年河北省初中毕业生学文化课考试英语试卷听力部分（第一节）I听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5 小题，每小题 l 分，计 5 分）1.A. price B. palace C. practice 2. A. 3:15 B. 3:45 C. 4:15 3. A. take a walk B. read a book C. give a talk 4. A. He loves math B. He hates math. C. He teachers math. 5. A. The speaker is sad about the news. B. The speaker is surp

2、rised at the news C. The speaker is angry about the news. II 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）6. A. This is Bob Smith. B. Hold on, please. C. Ill ring him later. 7. A. I feel relaxed B. I eat mea1. C.I like to exercise. 8. A. Thanks a lot. B. Nice to meet you. C. Take it easy 9. A. Let me try. B.

3、Yes, please. C. Thats right 10. A. Youre welcome. B. Surely you on do it. C. Sony, but Im busy now. III 、听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8 分）13. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 14. A. Read Page 10. B. Copy a text. C. Write a diary 15. A. By Monday.B. By Tuesday. C. By Wednesday. 16. A200. B300. C500 17. A. A light com

4、puter. B. A heavy computer.C. A big computer. 18. A. Black. B. Red.C. Blue. N.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7 小题，每小题 1 分，计 7 分）19. What competition did Tonys sister win? A.A painting competition. B. A singing competition. C. A writing competition 20. Who is playing with toys in the picture? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 -

5、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - A. Tony. B. Cindys friend. C. Cindys brother. 21. Which is right about Cindy? A. She is lazy. B. She is shy. C. She is serious 22. Why do people have Buy Nothing Day? A. They buy too much. B. They make gifts toget

6、her. C. They have no money. 23. When is Buy Nothing Day? A. November 29. B. November 25. C. November 19 24. How do some people celebrate the day? A. Do sports and watch TV. B. Watch TV and read stories C. Read stories and do sports 25. Who had a party in New York? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. High sc

7、hool students. V. 单项选择 (共 15 小题，小题 1 分，计 15 分) 选出可以填入空白的最佳选项26. I have _ pet cat. It is so cute. A. a B. an C. the D.不填27. Thanks for inviting _ to dinner, Nancy. I really enjoyed it. A. her B. him C. you D. me 28. Class, lets see who can spell most words _ these letters.A. at B. into C. on D. with

8、29. Your _ is very helpful. I guess Ill take it.A. secret B. advice C. promise D. purpose 30. Victoria, hurry up! _ we can t arrive there on time.A. Or B. So C. But D. And 31. You bought the last ticket for the concert. How _ you are! A. sweet B. lucky C. strange D. funny 32. Oh, no! I _ the book in

9、 the lab. A. leave B. left C. will leave D. was leaving 33Grandpa _ glasses when he reads. A. wears B. wore C. has worn D. was wearing 34. The air _ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue. A. feels B. tastes C. smells D. sounds 35. Just go down the road, and you _ the library next to the bank. A.

10、 see B. saw C. have seen D. will see 36. Our team _ another point! Im sure we ll win the game.A. will get B. has got C. is getting D. was getting 37. I cant tell the exact time. My watch goes a few minutes_ . A. sooner B. faster C. later D. longer 38Emily is glad that she _ for her honesty at the me

11、eting. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - A. praise B. praised C. is praised D. was praised 39. We need to do some research to _ the answer. A. find out B. look out C. hand out D. take out 40. Im planning a trip to the beach t

12、omorrow, but still cant decide _.A. where Im goingB. how Im goingC. why Im planningD. when Im planningVI. 完形填空 (共 10 小题,每小题 1 分，计 10 分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的4 个选项中选出最佳选项。Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us? Geese( 雁), for example, teach a very good less

13、on about 41 . In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warm south to 42 Canadas cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet 43 they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group. This V shape allows geese to 44 energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lif

14、ts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird 45 has the hardest job. When it gets 46 , it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without 47 than birds flying alone.

15、 During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one another. They honk( 鸣叫) to 48 the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up 49 working toward a common goal. What have we learned from the lovely geeses experience and skills?50 together! Whether it is our personal

16、lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork! 41. A. experience B. success C. friendship D. teamwork 42. A. look for B. get away from C. wait for D. walk away from 43. A. busily B. quickly C. bravely D. suddenly 44. A. save B. waste C. create D. lose 45. A. in front B. at

17、the back C. in the middle D. on the left 46. A. bored B. tired C. hungry D. thirsty 47. A. rest B. sleep C. excuse D. result 48. A. lead B. lift C. teach D. encourage 49. A. until B. after C. while D. before 50. A. Play B. Travel C. Live D. Work VII. 阅读理解（共 15 小题, 每小题 2 分，计 30 分）阅读 A、B、C 三篇材料，然后从各小题

18、所给的4 个选项中选出最佳选项。A 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - Let me tell you about a young boy who made a model car all on his own. The boy is me, six years ago when I was just 11. The car was small and simple, but in myimagination it

19、 was a high-speed racing car, speeding along the race road. It was during the school summer holidays and workmen were building a new driveway and garage( 车库) beside our house. It meant to add something new to our home. When I watched the workman, I came up with an idea-I would build a car to drive i

20、nto the garage in celebration of it. I told my mother and began with my plans. But I couldnt find the right things for making the car, so I gave up and sadly spent several days doing nothing. My mother noticed that I had stopped working and asked me why. I explained and she suggested that maybe I sh

21、ould change my plan to fit the things I had, rather than give up. And thats just what I did. I found small pieces of wood in my fathers workshop and made my car from anything that was lying around the house. When I found a small engine(发动机 ) from one of my old model planes, I added that. The power c

22、ame from a battery(电池) I found in a box. By the time the garage was finished, so was my car. I called my family together outside the house, started the engine and put the car on the driveway. It was fast, and I had to run to the garage to prevent it from hitting the new door. My family began to chee

23、r and I smiled proudly. Thanks to my mother I learned the value of continuing to do things, especially something difficult. Soon I was making plans for my next project: a robot! 51. The writer was_ when he made the model car. A. a student B. a driver C. a workman D. an engineer 52. The writer_ makin

24、g the first planned car. A. gave up B. felt excited about C. was very busy D. spent several days 53. To help the writer, his mother _. A. explained the plan to him B. brought him to the workshop C. gave him some suggestions D. found him some pieces of wood 54. By the time the car was finished, _. A.

25、 the writer thanked his mother B. the family was called together C. the writer put it into the house D. the family began a new project 55. What did the writer mainly tell us? A. Keep on doing things to the end. B Think hard before doing something. C. Always ask for help when in trouble. D. Try the b

26、est to find the right things to do. B Welcome to the Art Museum! Youve just stepped into one of the worlds greatest collections of art, covering centuries of human creativity from around the world. With thousands of works on Show, 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - -

27、 - - - - 第 4 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - You may wonder how to start your visit, but we are here to help. On the back of this Visitor Guide, youll find directions to some must see works in our collectionthe “dont miss” list for the Art Museum. Its a great choice to start if you are new to the museum.

28、The following pages include a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections. But because we have several buildings, the overlook( 鸟瞰图 ) below might be helpful. Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay. 56. The passage is a page from_. A. a tour

29、 map. B. a newspaper. C. a visitor guide. D. a picture book. 57. What can we see in the “dont miss” list for the Art Museum?A. Some free paintings. B. Some must- see works. C. Some new collections. D. Some museum buildings. 58. How many parts does the overlook of the museum include? A. Two B. Three.

30、 C. Four. D. Five 59. Which part of the museum shows Chinese art? A. The “Bridge ”B. Rice Building. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - C. The Modern Wing. D. Mckinlock Court 60. Where can we see the special artworks? A. On all

31、 floors of Rice Building. B. On the second floor of Rice Building. C. On the first floor of Michigan Avenue Building. D. On the lower floor of Michigan Avenue Building. C In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts (主人) and the worst guests in the world. Theyre not really bad guests,

32、but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western counties, it appears they are not nice guests. And western guests sometimes look rude ( 粗鲁的 ) in the eyes of Chinese guests. In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person s home, there

33、is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the hosts way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest. My wife s mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesnt smoke. When I see so

34、me of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North America homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house

35、. At the very least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” “But, don t be surprised if they say, “No, you cant smoke. ” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they dont allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude guest. Guests in China also have special ha

36、bits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your home, dont b

37、e too surprised if they dont bring you a gift.In China, you probably wont need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style

38、 of treating you is not what you have expected. 61. Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the _in the world. A. best B. worst C. most natural D. most difficult 62. When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often _. A. buys some fruit B. feels like a god C. wants some gifts D. takes a c

39、up of tea 63. If the writers guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say?A. Its OK if you smoke here. B. Let s smoke together.C. Sorry, you cant smoke here. D. Smoking is a bad habit. 64. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the passage?名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - -

40、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - A. think back to B. get used to C. look forward to D. keep close to 65. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Foreigners should learn from Chinese. B. Hosts must do things in the guests way.C. Western hosts are

41、always nice to guests. D. People should understand cultural differences. IX. 任务型阅读（共五小题，每小题2 分，计 10 分）阅读短文，并按要求完成71-75题。Where does your food come from? How is it made? These days, many people worry about food safety. But food safety is not a new worry. In 1906, Upton Sinclair wrote the Jungle. The b

42、ook is the story of a poor family in Chicago. It is also about the dangerous ways that food was prepared. People were so worried that the U.S. started testing food. These days, most food in the world is safe. Laws control where food comes from. They also control how food is managed and prepared. Law

43、s are important. But its more important to make sure the rules are followed. A good food safety system （系统） keeps people safe. It also helps them eat healthy food. Labels（标签） on food give people important information. Then they can make good choices about their food. Although food safety systems usu

44、ally work, there can be problems. Sometimes mistakes are made. For example, a truck might carry eggs and then ice cream. The ice cream could make people sick when the truck isn t cleaned before carrying it. Other problems are not mistakes. Sometimes companies break rules to make more money. When thi

45、s happens, people dont know if their food is safe. As we all know, food is closely related to our daily life. We should take actions to make food safer ！71 题完成句子； 7273题简略回答问题； 74 题找出并写下第三段的主题句；75 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。71. People were so worried about food safety that the U.S. started _. 72. What can people d

46、o after reading the information on food labels? _. 73. When could ice cream make people sick in the example? _. 74. _. 75. _. X. 词语运用 (共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分) 根据短文内容及所给提示，补充文中单词或所用单词的适当形式填空。I organized a picnic last Sunday, I got up 76. e_ and called some of my closest friends. First, we decided on a

47、good 77. p_ to go, and then we talked about what 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - food to bring. Everyone cooked the dishes that could be carried 78. _(easy). Everything was put into a backpack and we 79. _(take) it across f

48、ields. When we finally got there, we sat down eating, and enjoyed a nice day together. And I was quite sure that food tasted much 80. _(good) on a picnic than anywhere else! XI. 基础写作（包括 A、B 两部分， A 部分五分， B 部分 15 分，共计 20 分）A) 连词成句（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分。将所给词汇连成句子，标点已给出，要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，每句只有一处

49、词形变化。81. picture, is, the, new, three _. 82. it, I, yesterday, draw _. 83. under the tree, some, there are, child _. 84. that man, among, look at, they _. 85. popular, a, is, sing, he _. B) 书面表达（计 15 分）86. 关于“ 说英语 ” 问题，小华和他的英语老师Miss Wang 持不同的意见，请你仔细阅读下面图中的对话内容，从中选择一个角色，按照所给的要求写一篇短文。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢

50、迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 要求：（1）用“Li Hua ” 或“Miss Wang” 补全短文首句；（2）写出所选角色的观点，并续写理由；（3）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；（4）词数 80 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇： shy，make a mistake ，believe in I am _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 英语试题参考答案卷 I 1-5 CBACB 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 CABAC 16-