2022年单招英语真题 .pdf

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1、2019 全国普通高等学校运动训练、武术与民族传统体育专业统一招生考试英语试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.将答案涂写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一卷 (三大题 ,共 120 分）I.单项选择 (共 20 小题 ;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1. My car _ five people, but I only have four seat belts .A. is taking B. took C. has taken D. will have taken2. As a patien

2、t, you should listen to the doctors _ and act on it .A. notice B. talk C. advice D. solution3. Ill have a look for some clothes at the shops, but Im not promising_. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything4. She walked home by herself in the evening, _ she knew that it was dangerous。A. how

3、B. if C.as D. although5. It was nice to have someone _ to when you are in trouble .A. talks B. to talk C. talking D. talked 6. Julia felt tired when she got up. She _ have stayed up late last night.A should B. will C. must D. can 7. Your shoes are similar _ mine though they are not exactly the sameA

4、. to B.in C. with D. for8. -I wonder if you d do me a favor? -_. A Yes, I do B. Yes, of course C. If you like D. Its up to you. 9. She left Beijing twelve years ago, and I havent seen her _.A. then B. either C. since D. ever10. ” Do _ you are told and dont agree with me “ Mom said angrily.A. how B.

5、that C. which D. what 11. The bridge _now is two kilometers long.A. built B. being built C. to be built D. building12. She came in for a coffee,_ told me about her friend Shona. A. but B.so C. and D. or13. Every student _ to test each item for himself, using special techniques. A. invites B. has inv

6、ited C. will be invited D. would have invited14.We have to _the meeting for the time being.A. put off B. break off C. break down D. turn off15.-I suppose you ve made up your mind to buy the roses?- No, not _.A. simply B. surprisingly C. nearly D. necessarily16. Are there _people we should speak to b

7、efore we make the decision.A. the other B. each other C. every other D. any other17. I have no doubt_ he ll turn up tonight.A. that B. if C. whether D. what名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 18.The speaker, _for his splendid sp

8、eeches, warmly received by the students.A. known B. being known C. having known D. knowing19. Her first novel _into 51 languages by the end of 2010.A. is translated B. has been translated C. had been translated D. was translated20.-How _have you been living in this town? -Erm, let me see. Its about

9、four years now.A. often B. long C. fast D. many二阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意 ,然后从 21 至 30 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中 ,选 出一个最佳答案My sister and I were alone at home, My parents had gone shopping and left me in charge. I was doing my homework while my younger sister was playing with her toys. 2l the doorbell rang. My younger

10、sister rushed to the door and opened it.Outside, stood a tall man 22 a black coat and black shoes. He said he was a 23 and asked politely if our mother or father was at home. Without thinking, my sister said, ”No. He asked if we would like to buy some picture books. I quickly 24 that we were not sup

11、posed to buy anything. Then, as I was about to close the door, he 25 his way into our house. He took out a knife and told me to tie up my sisters hands. I tied up her hands but I tied it in a 26 way so she could untie herself. The man then tied my hands up and locked both of us in the kitchen.Soon h

12、e went upstairs to search for the bedroom for valuables. I 27 to teach my sister to untie the rope( 绳子 )on her hands. She then untied me. I rushed to the 28 to call the police. But the line was died. Luckily , the robber (劫匪 ) forgot to lock the kitchen window, My sister got out of the house through

13、 the window and went to the neighborhood police station for 29 .My sister brought the police to our house and the robber was 30 .Both my sister and I learnt a lesson of safety.21. A. usually B. suddenly C. strangely D. gradually22. A. wearing B. bringing C. cleaning D. delivering23. A. Neighbor B. d

14、octor C. salesman D. visitor24. A. suggested B. complained C. explained D. discussed25. A. pulled B. drove C. struggled D. forced26. A. foolish B. special C. regular D. tight27. A. prevented B. learnt C. expected D. managed28. A. telephone B. window C. door D. computer29. A. Reply B. help C. advice

15、D. information30. A. locked B. hurt C. found D. caughtII.阅读理解 (共 15 小题 :每小题 4 分、满分分 )阅读下列短文,然后从各题所恰的A、B、C、D 四个选项中 ,选出一个最佳答案,ABefore I started my first job, as a security guard at the Convention Inn South in Edmonton, my father told me, Do your job like youre the owner of the company. That way, if I

16、made a mistake, my bosses wouldnt t fault me because I had their best interests at heart.I was 18, a year out of the high school, and worked from midnight to 8 a.m. As I walked around the 237 -room hotel on my rounds. I would pick up any litter(垃圾 )I saw on my floor, wipe 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - -

17、- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - dirt off window and do anything I could to make the hotel more attractive to guests. These duties weren t in my job description but I did them anyway. After several months, the hotel s owner asked me If I would be inter

18、ested in being the hotel s management trainee. I was amazed and excited. “You know why we are giving you this promotion?” The company s president asked as he sat behind his huge desk. “We saw you picking up litter as you did your rounds, and we said, “There s a guy who cares about our hotel.” You st

19、ood out from the crowd.”Twenty-seven years later, I am with the same company. The owners put me through university and offend me the chance to hold a variety of jobs at the company level and to oversee(监管 ) some 750 employees. Whenever I get the chance, I give employees the same advice my father gav

20、e me.And yes, when I walk around I still pick up litter. 31. What was the writer s duty when he started working at the hotel?A.Protecting the hotel B. Cleaning the windowsB.Decorating the room D. Sweeping the floors32. The writer got a higher position several months later because he _.A.Had a sharp

21、mind B. had a sense of responsibilityB.Was good at making decisions D. was willing to work overtime33. What can we learn about the writer now?A.He has started his own company B.He is one of the company ownersC.He plays a leading role in the company D.He has retired from the companyBEvery society has

22、 its own dances, We have records of dances from several thousand years ago, in Egypt and Greece.Sachs divides early dances into imageless dances and image dances. By imageless Dances ” , he means dances which have no set from, but aim at getting the dancers into a state of extreme happiness and exci

23、tement. In this state the dancers are often thought of as being possessed by spirits. These dances are done on certain occasions: marriage, war, illness or death, and so on. They are found in all early societiesThe image dances, according to Sachs, are to do with the world outside the dancer. By imi

24、tating( 模仿 ) animals, the dancer believes he can gain a power and make it useful. To dance in imitation of the animal which is going to be hunted is to become one with them. Sachs points out that societies of this kind do not really understand the connection between cause and effect. They really bel

25、ieve the image dances work. Coming to more recent times, the first dance school we know about was opened in 1661 in Paris, France. Only men were accepted until 1681. After 1681, women were accepted, too. Until the 20th century most ballroom (舞厅 ) dances were sequence dances. The way people moved was

26、 planned in set formation. These formations were usually lines or squares. Everyone moved at the same time, and finished at the same time. The music played for a set time, and then stopped. Around 1800, another style of dancing called the waltz (华尔兹 ) was invented In the waltz, and later dances, peo

27、ple danced in couples, but they did so separately. They did not dance in formation but moved round the room as they pleased. Now, once again, new dance 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - styles have arrived. Some people dance a

28、s individuals, separately as they please. Street dance is like that. But all these types of dances have music.34.According to Sachs, the imageless dance is a kind of dances performed_A in the ballroom B. without a set formC. in a state of sadness D. without music35. What does the dancer do in perfor

29、ming “image dances”?A. He copies animals actions.B. He dances around animals.C. He kills an animal before dancing.D He dances together with animals. 36. When did it become acceptable for women to go to a dance school? A. Before 1661. B. After 1681 C. Around 1800. D In 2oth century 37. What do we lea

30、rn about sequence dances? A. People dance freely as they please.B. People dance in couples for a set time.C People dance in lines and squares.D People dance with powerful movement.C“ Grown -ups have taken complete control of childhood in a way we havent seen before in history, says author Carl Honor

31、e. It is happening all over the world, in middle class families in particular. NOW, everything is planned and watched. I think parents particularly want a Single recipe(良方 ) for raising a straight -A child, and theres a lot of pressure, he says Here are some reasons why children are over-programmed.

32、 First, double income families have more money available for extra activities. Second, longer working hours force parents to turn to extracurricular activities(课外活动 ). Third, many young parents just don t know how to play with their children The ideas of doing everything as perfectly as possible hav

33、e affected (影响 )our ways of raising children, too. Some families are so heavily focused on the children that they become the parent s project. There are even university programs developed to give children an advantage. However, the fact has shown that our children are less able to work in teams, and

34、 less hungry to learn in their future work In terms of childrens health, there are problems as well: cases of overweight children and heart diseases are on the rise. Self-harm, eating disorders, anxiety are more commonly seen.Today children end up missing out on the things that give meaning to human

35、 life. The freedom to be oneself is missing-and children know it. Parents should think carefully what it means to be a child in the 21st century. They should back off and allow children to be themselves, says Honore.38. What does Honore intend to say about a straight-a child A. He is hard to find in

36、 the world now.B. He usually comes from a poor family.C. He may be over-controlled by his parents.D. He will surely be successful in future. 39. Why do parents choose to send children to many programs ?A Children enjoyed longer school hours.名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师

37、精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - B. Children have fewer games at home.C. Parents are in poor health.D. Parents are busy with their work.40.What does the writer think of university program for children? A. An early start to achieve success. B. A danger of killing the desire to team C.

38、 A perfect way of raising children. D. A tough task for parents 41. What advice is given to parents in the last paragraph? A. They should pay more attention to childrenB. They Should give more money to childrenC. They should plan childrens life carefullyD. They should give more freedom to childrenDC

39、hicago is the largest city in Illinois, USA. It is the third largest city in the U.S., although it sed to be the second largest. In 2000, almost 2, 900, 000 people lived there, with six million more people living, nearby. Chicago has a very well -known culture. Some of the many things Chicago is fam

40、ous for are: Chicago -style hot dogs, Chicago -style pizza, Maxwell Street Polish Sausage and jazz music. Chicago is also known for many museums and many sports fans There are many museums in Chicago. These include Adler Planetarium -built in 1930, it is the oldest planetarium in the world, I/ Art I

41、nstitute of Chicago- has a large collection of American and Impressionist art Museum of Science and Industry- has many exhibits including a real Boeing 727 jet plane which was given to the museum by United Airlines Polish Museum of America- museum haunted by famous piano player Ignace Paderewski, ha

42、s large collection of Polish art outside of Poland Shedd Aquarium - at one time the worlds largest aquarium, has 19 million liters Chicago Bears and the Chicago Rush. Chicago has two ice hockey(OKR) teams, the Chicago Blackhawks and the Chicago Wolves. Chicago also has a Major League Soccer team.Chi

43、cago has a complex network of trains and buses. Chicagos commuter train system is called the Metro. It runs within the city and also into the suburbs (/)that are around Chicago The Chicago Transit Authority (CTA) is a system of buses and elevated trains(called the L that run inside the city. O Hare

44、International Airport, one of the busiest airports in the world, is a major center for air travel. Chicago has another airport called Midway Airport. 42. What have you leaned from the text about Chicago? A. It has a population of about six millionB. It used to be the 2nd largest city in the U.S.C. I

45、t is best for country music.D. It is famous for Chicago-style sandwiches 43. Which museum would you visit if you are interested in fish?A Shedd Aquarium. B Art Institute of ChicagoC.Adler Planetarium D. Polish Museum of America44. What kind of sports does the Chicago Fire play?A. Football B. ice hoc

46、key C. Soccer D. Basketball名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 45. What does the text say about public transport in Chicago?A. The city has two airports.B. The Metro runs only inside the city.C. CTA is the name of a bus company.

47、D. The L refers to trains running between cities.第二卷（两大题，共 30 分）四单词拼写（共10 小题；每小题2 分，满分 20 分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每个空只写一个词）46. She still remembered part of the _( 故事 ).47. He _(有时 ) plays the piano together with his son.48. People _(改变 ) their mind for one reason or another.49. He was excited

48、 that his _( 最喜欢的 ) team had won the game.50. The _(总的) cost was just as what we had expected.51. If you _(比较 ) the prices, youll find they are about the same.52. I respect the president, but I do not _( 同意 ) with his decision.53. I have just finished washing all my _( 脏的 ) clothes.54. Professor Wan

49、g didnt _(提及) his new argument in the article.55. Jack was a _(安静的 ) and gentle man who liked sports and enjoyed life.五书面表达（10 分）假设你是李华，一名中学生。请根据下面的表格提示用英文给你的美国朋友Peter 写一封信，告诉他你是如何度过五一假期的。5 月 1 日看望祖父、祖母，参观美术馆5 月 2 日同学聚会5 月 3 日运动、写作业注意：词数应为100 左右。Dear Peter,I had a busy but happy May Day holiday.Yours,Li Hua名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - -