2022届高考英语一轮复习练习：必修2 Unit 5 Rhythm.pdf

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1、1 .阅读理解(建议用时 15) A 2016石家庄质检Most people think about donating blood. However, very few actually do it. Even the most consistentW1 ones donate an average of just three to four times during their lifetime. Now the officials in Sweden are trying to change the trend with the help ofP1 modernday technolog

2、y. The encouragementW2 to donate again begins shortly after the donor leaves the clinic when he/she receives a “thank you” text. Though that certainly helps them feel appreciated, what is even more pleasing is the text they receive each time their blood is used to help someone in need.S Karolina Wib

3、erg, manager of the Stockholm blood service, believes this small gesture not only results in repeat donors, but helps bring in new ones. The_program that was started in Stockholm has received such positiveW3 feedback that it is now being rolled out across the country. However, Swedish officials are

4、not stopping there. They are also encouraging local clinics to publish the exact levels of the different blood groups they have at any given time on their websites. This allows potential donors to realize that their blood can make a differenceP2 in saving someones life. While all these outreach prog

5、rams are great, busy citizens, even the ones with the best intentions have to be occasionally reminded. In order to jog their memories, officials ask people for authorization to send them text, Facebook, and email reminders. Though that may sound disturbing, the citizens do not seem to mind, given t

6、hat the messages are lighthearted and funthings like “We wont give up until you bleed.” Though Sweden is currently the only country using modern technology to urgeW4 more donations, dont be surprised if more join in, especiallyW5 if the Nordic (北欧) countrys blood banks start to overflow! 本文讲述的是瑞典利用信

7、息回馈的方式， 向献血者反应用血情况， 以此来激发人们献血的热情。 1Why is another text sent to blood donors after a “thank you” one? ATo ask them for authorization. BTo inform them their blood is used. CTo remind them to donate blood immediately. DTo tell them the levels of blood groups. 答案：B细节理解题。根据第二段“. what is even more pleasin

8、g is the text they receive each time their blood is used to help someone in need.”可知。 2What does “the program” in Paragraph 3 refer to? APublishing information about blood donation. BGiving Facebook reminders to citizens. 2 CSending text messages to blood donors. DProviding people with blood service

9、. 答案：C推理判断题。the program 应指代上文中所提到的内容，根据第二段的描述以及第三段首句，可知答案。 3What do people think of blood donation reminders? ADisturbing. BMemorable. CAuthentic. DAcceptable. 答案 ： D细节理解题。 根据第五段最后一句 “Though that may sound disturbing, the citizens do not seem to mind.”可知。 4What can we infer from the last paragraph?

10、ASweden will stop urging blood donation. BSweden has benefited little from its program. CMore countries may follow Swedens example. DNordic blood banks are in great need of blood. 答案：C推理判断题。根据最后一段的理解“尽管瑞典是当前唯一使用这样技术的国家，但有更多的国家加入，也不必惊讶” ，可推断答案。 W重点词汇 1consistent adj. 一致的 2.encouragement n鼓励 3positive

11、 adj. 积极的；正面的 4.urge vt. 催促，力劝 5especially adv. 特别地，尤其 P重点短语 1with the help of 在帮助下 2make a difference 有影响，有意义 S句式仿写 原文：What is even more pleasing is the text they receive each time their blood is used to help someone in need.(主语从句) 译文：令人更愉快的是每次他们的血液被用来救助困境中的人时他们收到的信息。 仿写：I think what_impresses_me_a

12、bout_his_painting is the colours he uses. 我认为关于他的绘画使我印象深刻的是他使用的色彩。 B 2016荆州一中质检 Generally speaking, government regulationsW1 normally ban anything from smoking in public places to parking in certain zones. But officials in the Brazilian town of Biritiba Mirim, 70 km (45 miles) east of Sao Paulo, hav

13、e_gone_far_beyond_that. They plan to prohibitW2 residents from dying early because the local cemetery (墓地) has reached full capacity. Theres no more room to bury the dead, they cant be cremated (火化) and laws forbid a new cemetery. So the mayor has proposed a strange solutionW3： outlaw death. Mayor R

14、oberto 3 Pereira says the bill is meant as a protest against federal regulations that prohibit new or expanded cemeteries in preservation areas. “They have not taken local demands into considerationP1” ， he claims. A 2003 decree (法令) by Brazils National Environment Council forbids burial grounds in

15、protected areas. Mr Pereira wants to build a new cemetery, but the project has been stopped because 98% of Biritiba Mirim is considered as a preservation area. Biritiba Mirim, a town of 28,000 inhabitants, not only wants to prohibit residents from passing away. The bill also calls on people to take

16、care of their health in order to avoid death. “I havent got a job, nor am I healthy.S And now they say I cant die. Thats ridiculousW4，” Amarido do Prado, an unemployed resident said. The city council is expected to vote on the regulation next week. “Of course the bill is laughable, illegalW5， and wi

17、ll never be approved，” said Gilson Soares de Campos, an assistant of the mayor. “But can you think of a better resolution to persuade the government toP2 change the environmental decree that is prohibiting us from building a new cemetery？” The bill states that “offenders will be held responsible for

18、 their acts.” However, it does not say what the punishment will be. 由于当地墓地空间不足，巴西一城镇计划一条法案 ： 禁止人们死亡。这一法案引起了人们的热议。 5What is the bill to be proposed by the officials in Biritiba Mirim? ABan on building a new cemetery. BBan on parking in certain zones. CForbidding buried grounds in preservation. DProhi

19、biting residents from dying early. 答案：D细节理解题。根据首段“They plan to prohibit residents from dying early.”可知答案。 6What can we infer from the phrase “have gone far beyond that” in the first paragraph? AThe officials in Biritiba Mirim have made these regulations. BThe officials in Biritiba Mirim have been to

20、 many places around the world. CThe bill to be proposed by officials in Biritiba Mirim is much too unexpected. DThe officials in Biritiba Mirim have built too many cemeteries in their town. 答案：C推理判断题。根据第一段第一句的内容“一般来说，政府会禁止在公共场合吸烟，但对巴西的这所城市来说远非如此。”可以推知。 7Whats the attitude of the mayor of Biritiba Mi

21、rim towards the federal regulations? AHe remains silent about them. BHe gives strong backing to them. CHe objects to them. DHe asks the residents for advice on them. 答 案 ： C 推 理 判 断 题 。 根 据 第 二 段 “They have not taken local demands into consideration.”可知，市长对此法案予以反对，他指责法案未考虑当地的实际情况。 4 8Which of the fo

22、llowing is TRUE according to the text? AThe mayor of the town wants to build a new cemetery against federal regulation. BThe residents of the town sing high praise for the bill. CNo better resolution of the problems has been thought out. DThe government is going to change the environmental decree. 答

23、案：C细节理解题。采用排除法，根据第二段中的内容可知 A 错误，由第四段可知B 项错误，D 项未提及，故答案为 C。根据最后一段“But can you think of a better resolution to.”可知。 W重点词汇 1regulation n. 规则；规章制度 2prohibit vt. 禁止 3solution n. 解决问题的方法 4ridiculous adj. 荒谬的 5illegal adj. 非法的；不合法的 P重点短语 1take . into consideration 把予以考虑 2persuade sb. to do sth. 劝服某人做某事 S句式

24、仿写 原文：I havent got a job, nor am I healthy.(倒装句) 译文：我没有工作，我也不健康。 仿写：I have never been abroad. Neither/Nor_has_he. 我不曾出国，他也没有。 .七选五(建议用时 7) 根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 2016唐山模拟 Tips for Stress Free Long Flights The world is becoming smaller by the day. Flying long hours to distant loc

25、ations is becoming increasingly popular. _1_ This doesnt have to be the case. Just follow this guide and you can enjoy the whole experience! Advance airport time You are usually expected to check in 2 hours in advance. But it always pays to arrive a little earlier, as most people will arrive in the

26、queue around this time. You are better off spending 3 hours seated in the departure waiting room with a good book than standing in the checkin queue! _2_ Enjoy the long flight On a long flight it is important to keep yourself occupied. _3_ I still find, however, that a trusty book is the best way to

27、 kill time. I always start a book a few days before I fly so that Im 5 already into it before my flight. _4_ Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) is a constant worry for long travelers, which is very harmful to your health. But it can be avoided by ensuring that the blood flowing around your body is kept movi

28、ng. You can do the exercises advised by the inflight video and magazines, take regular walks along the passage and drink plenty of water. Avoid jet lag _5_ While on your flight, you can set your watch to your destination time as soon as you can and do your best to sleep when its night time where you

29、 are going, even if that means missing onboard meals. Also, you can try to stay awake until the evening in your destination. Then youll get adjusted to your new time zone quickly. ATry to stay healthy BMake full preparations CUnfortunately, the experience can be stressful for some people. DThere are

30、 two effective ways to prevent such a case happening. EIn a word, the earlier you are, the better chance you have. FMany airlines are now introducing good services on their websites. GThe inseat technologies allow us to enjoy the latest films or video games. 本文是说明文，作者针对“缓解漫长飞行旅程带来的压力”提出了一些建议。 1C“Thi

31、s doesnt have to be the case.”中的 this 是关键信息。 2E空格所处的位置应该是总结该段的内容。“Advance airport time”表示提前到场，可知答案是 E。 3G根据本段主题“Enjoy the long flight”可知，此处讲述的是“如何享受长途飞行” ，可知答案。 4A根据其他几项指导内容可知，此处应为祈使句，且概括本段所述内容，故答案是 A。 5D下文中“Also, you can try to stay awake”中的“also”为关键词。 .语法填空(建议用时 7) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的

32、正确形式。 If you _1_ (admit)to a university in China, regardless of whatever you choose _2_ your major, theres one compulsory course that you cant avoid: English. The fact is that you can _3_ (probable) miss attending English class when other courses are taught, but youd better take English seriously. _

33、4_ (fail) in the national College English Test，you may not be able to secure your Bachelors degree, even _5_ you have your own major _6_(do) well. Each student learns a foreign language, and mostly English, from Day One of _7_ (them) compulsory education. Such policy _8_ (be) in place since the nati

34、ons reform and opening up in the early 1980s. Chinas total number of English language students and _9_ (graduate)over the years can be equal to the entire population of Australia, thanks to ten national level collegiate foreign language teaching institutes, of _10_ the most important ones are Shangh

35、ai International 6 Studies University and Beijing Foreign Studies University. 1_2._3._4._ 5_6._7._8._ 9_10._ 本文强调的是英语在大学期间的重要性。 1are admitted考查动词语态。主语 you 与 admit 之间为被动关系，且全文用一般现在时，故填 are admitted。 2as考查介词用法。choose sth. as sth. “选作为” 。 3probably考查词形转换。根据空格位置，可知此处填副词，注意拼写。 4Failing考查非谓语动词作状语。fail 与 y

36、ou 之间为主动关系，故填 failing。 5if/though考查连词。even if/though 意为“即使” 。 6done考查非谓语动词作宾补。“have宾语宾补”结构，do 与 major 之间为被动关系，故用过去分词。 7their考查代词。修饰名词，故应用形容词性物主代词。 8has been考查动词时态。since 引导的时间状语，主句用现在完成时。 9graduates考查名词。根据 and 可知此处应填 graduate 的复数。 10which考查非限制性定语从句。“介词which”引导非限制性定语从句。 .书面表达(建议用时 20) 2016开封测试请以学校宿舍管理

37、委员会的名义写一份会议通知，会议要点如下： 1会议时间：10 月 19 日晚上 7 点至 8 点； 2会议地点：3 号教学楼 103 房间； 3会议内容：宿舍安全用电、火灾隐患、防止失窃等问题； 4参会人员：每间寝室一名同学； 5会议要求：按时参加，做好记录，并传达给室友。 注意：1.词数 100 左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3通知的题目和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4参考词汇：学生宿舍dormitory，盗窃theft(n.)。 Notice _ The School Dormitory Committee October 16, 2015 One possible vers

38、ion： Notice A meeting is going to be held on the 19th October 7：00 pm. to 8：00 pm. in Room 103 of Teaching Building 3. Some problems are to be talked about at the meeting, including the proper use of electricity, hidden fire danger and prevention of theft. A member of each dormitory is required to be present on time. They should take notebooks with them and take notes carefully. After the meeting, they are asked to inform their roommates of what is discussed and what 7 measures will be taken. We must remember that safety is the first. The_School_Dormitory_Committee October_16,_2015