Unit3-I'm-more-outgoing-than-my-sister-SectionA2d-3c课件.ppt

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1、Warming-upListen to an English song.比较级比较级more比较级比较级happier原级原级many/much原级原级happy个辅音字母，个辅音字母，双写辅音字母双写辅音字母再加再加-ererthinthinner形容词副词比较级形容词副词比较级的构成（的构成（1）规则变化规则变化：Revision1. 以以ing结尾的形容词。结尾的形容词。2.以以ful结尾的形容词。结尾的形容词。3.以以ed结尾的形容词。结尾的形容词。4.多音节的形容词。（三个或三个以上音节构成的单词，多音节的形容词。（三个或三个以上音节构成的单词，我们把他们称为多音节，我们把他们称为多

2、音节， 如：如：popular 就是多音节单词就是多音节单词多音节多音节形容词和形容词和部分双音节部分双音节形容词的比较级需形容词的比较级需要在其前加要在其前加more构成。前面加构成。前面加more构成比较级构成比较级的形容词一般有以下几种情况：的形容词一般有以下几种情况：tiring more tiring boring more boringcareful- more careful wonderful-more wonderfultired-more tired bored-more boredpopular more popular difficultmore difficult形容

3、词副词比较级形容词副词比较级的构成（的构成（2）规则变化规则变化：比较级，要变化一般词尾加比较级，要变化一般词尾加er。(long-longer, tall-taller)词尾若有哑音词尾若有哑音e, 直接加直接加r就可以。就可以。(nice-nicer)重读闭音节重读闭音节,单辅音字母要双写。单辅音字母要双写。(hot-hotter, big-bigger, thin-thinner)辅音字母若加辅音字母若加y, 记得把记得把y变为变为i。(happy-happier, funny-funnier) 多音节更容易，词前加多音节更容易，词前加more 便可以。便可以。(outgoing- mo

4、re outgoing)比较级（形容词比较级（形容词/副词）的构副词）的构成口诀成口诀形容词副词比较级形容词副词比较级的构成（的构成（3）不规则变化不规则变化：I am happier, I am healthier.I can be taller, I will be stronger.My house is bigger, my room is cleaner.My friends are funnier, my grades are better.My school is more beautiful, my city is more comfortable (舒适的舒适的).We ar

5、e happier, our life is better.Chant timeLets chant.PracticeLets make sentences.Yao Ming is taller than Liu Xiang. Liu Xiang is shorter than Yao Ming.He Jiong is thinner than Du Haitao. Du Haitao is heavier than He Jiong.Yang Mi has longer hair than Yang Zi(has). Yang Zi has shorter hair thanYang Mi(

6、has).Wang Junkai is quieter than Wang Yuan.Wang Yuan is funnier/ more outgoing than Wang Junkai.Wang Yuan sings more loudly than Wang Junkai.Wang Junkai sings more quietly than Wang Yuan.You are taller than me,but Im thinner than you.You are smarter than me,but Im funnier than you.tallerheavierfunni

7、erthinnersmartermore outgoingmore friendlymore hard-workingPK GameCompare yourself with your partner. Task1Listen and answer. What are they talking about? _ 找出你听到的比较级并写出找出你听到的比较级并写出原级。原级。They are talking about the singing competition yesterday.better（well adv.）shorter（short adj.）歌唱比赛歌唱比赛more clearly

8、（clearly adv.）Task2Listen and finish the conversation.Julie: Did you like the _yesterday, Anna?Anna: Oh, it was _! Nelly sang so _!Julie: Well, I think Lisa sang_ than Nelly.Anna: Oh, _ is Lisa?singing competitionfantasticwellbetterwhich oneJulie: The one with _hair. I think she sang _than Nelly.Ann

9、a: Yes, but Nelly danced_ than Lisa.Julie: You can_ that Lisa really wanted to win, _.Anna: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn _ and _.shortermore clearlybettertellthoughsomething newhave fun辨认辨认尽管尽管Task3Read again and answer the questions. What did Anna think of t

10、he singing competition yesterday?2. Which girl was Lisa?3. Who sang more clearly?4. What is the most important thing?Anna thought the singing competition was fantastic.The one with shorter hair.Lisa sang more clearly than Nelly.To learn something new and have fun.Julie: Did you like the singing comp

11、etition yesterday, Anna?Anna: Oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well!Julie: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.Anna: Oh, which one is Lisa?Julie: The one with shorter hair. I think she sang more clearly than Nelly.Anna: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.Julie: You can tell that Lisa re

12、ally wanted to win, though.Anna: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. Listen and repeat.2d 1. Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna？你你喜欢昨天的唱歌比赛吗？喜欢昨天的唱歌比赛吗？ 询问或谈论是否喜欢过去的事情，英询问或谈论是否喜欢过去的事情，英语要用过去时，这是因为所谈论的核语要用过去时，这是因为所谈论的核心着眼

13、点在过去，而非现在。心着眼点在过去，而非现在。 因此，因此，上句不能说成：上句不能说成：Do you like the singing competition yesterday? 如：如：I saw a movie last weekend. It was so exciting. 上周末我看了一部电影。它太刺激了。上周末我看了一部电影。它太刺激了。(不能说不能说It is so exciting.) 2. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.但是但是最重要最重要的的是学习新东西和是学习新东西

14、和玩的开心玩的开心。the most important thing 最重要的事最重要的事情情important是多音节单词，比较级是是多音节单词，比较级是more important，最高级是，最高级是the most importanthave fun 玩得开心玩得开心have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心做某事很开心=have a good / great time doing sth. e.g. I have fun / a good time living with my grandparents.Anna likes the singing competition.

15、It was _. Julie thinks Lisa, the one with _ hair, sang _ and _ than Nelly. Anna thinks Nelly danced _ than Lisa. The _ thing is to learn something new and have fun.fantasticshorterbettermore clearlybettermost importantConsolidationFill in the blanks according to the conversation.2. Retell 2a accordi

16、ng to the key expressions: 1. Read and act 2d out. Role playA: Did you like ?B: Oh,.A: Well, .B: Oh,.A: The one B: Yes,A: You can B:Well, PracticeComplete the sentences.1. 汤姆比萨姆更聪明吗？汤姆比萨姆更聪明吗？Is Tom _ _ Sam?2. 不是。萨姆比汤姆更聪明。不是。萨姆比汤姆更聪明。 No, he isnt. Sam is _ _ Tom.3. 塔拉比蒂娜更外向吗？塔拉比蒂娜更外向吗？ Is Tara _ _ _

17、 Tina?4. 不是。蒂娜比塔拉更外向。不是。蒂娜比塔拉更外向。 No, she isnt. Tina is _ _ _ Tara.5. 你和你姐姐一样友善吗？你和你姐姐一样友善吗？ _ you _ friendly _ your sister? smarter thansmarter thanmore outgoing thanmore outgoing thanAre as as6. 不是。我更友善一些。不是。我更友善一些。 No, Im not. Im _.7. 塔拉与蒂娜工作一样努力吗塔拉与蒂娜工作一样努力吗? Does Tara work _ _ _ Tina? 8. 谁在学校里更

18、努力一些？谁在学校里更努力一些？ Whos _ _ at school? 9. 蒂娜认为她学习比我更努力。蒂娜认为她学习比我更努力。 Tina thinks she _ _ than me.friendlieras hard asmore hard-workingworks hard多数形容词和副词有三个等级：原多数形容词和副词有三个等级：原级（形容词、副词的原级即原级（形容词、副词的原级即原形。）、比较级和最高级。本单元形。）、比较级和最高级。本单元主要学习形容词、副词的原级和比主要学习形容词、副词的原级和比较级的构成及其用法。较级的构成及其用法。 原级比较句型原级比较句型 1. 表示两者在

19、某一方面相同表示两者在某一方面相同 主语主语+ be / 行为动词行为动词+ as + 形容词形容词 / 副词原形副词原形+ as +比较对象比较对象 e.g. This dress is as beautiful as that one. Linda sings as well as Amy.2. 表示一方在某一方面不及另一方时表示一方在某一方面不及另一方时 A+ be + not + as / so + 形容词原形形容词原形+ as +B A+ dont / doesnt / didnt + 行为动词行为动词原形原形+ as / so +副词原形副词原形+ as +B e.g. Tom i

20、snt as / so tall as me. I dont sing as / so loudly as my sister.3. 原级前可用原级前可用very，quite，too等等副词修饰副词修饰。 e.g. Im very hungry. My sister runs quite fast. Its too hot here.比较级相关句型比较级相关句型 1) A + be + 形容词比较级形容词比较级 + than + Be.g. Im more outgoing than you. 我比你更外向。我比你更外向。1.1.两者进行比较两者进行比较, ,表示表示“一方比另一方比另一方更一

21、方更”2) A + 实义动词实义动词 + 副词比较级副词比较级 + than + Be.g. Tom jumps higher than Jack. 汤姆比鲍勃跳得更高。汤姆比鲍勃跳得更高。2.当询问两者中谁更当询问两者中谁更 / 哪一个更哪一个更 / 什么什么更更时，常用句型时，常用句型“Who / Which / What + be + 形容词比较级形容词比较级, A or B?”和和“Who / Which / What + 行为动词行为动词 + 副副词比较级词比较级, A or B?”。 e.g. Which is better, the red pen or the black pe

22、n? 哪个更好，红色笔还是黑色笔？哪个更好，红色笔还是黑色笔？Who dances better, you or your sister? 谁跳得更好，你还是你妹妹？谁跳得更好，你还是你妹妹？3.比较级比较级+and+(同一同一)比较级比较级:越来越越来越 Im taller and taller.我越来越高。我越来越高。 Our country is more and more beautiful. 我们的国家越来越美。我们的国家越来越美。4.比较级比较级+and+(不同不同)比较级比较级:又又又又 This apple is bigger and sweeter.这个苹这个苹果更大更甜。果

23、更大更甜。5.the+比较级，比较级，the+比较级比较级:越越,就越就越 The more careless you are, the more mistakes you will make.你越小心，错误你越小心，错误就会越少。就会越少。1.形容词和副词的比较级可以单独使用。形容词和副词的比较级可以单独使用。 e.g. Are you feeling better today? Try to do better next time.2.比较级前可加比较级前可加even(更加更加)much(得得多多)，far(得多得多)a little(一点一点)a bit(一点一点)，a lot(大量大量

24、)still(还，还要还，还要)或倍数表示比较或倍数表示比较的程度。的程度。注意注意: 比较级不能用比较级不能用very, so, too, quite等等修饰。修饰。 e.g. The jacket is a little / much cheaper than the sweater. Can you speak a lot more loudly? 注意：注意：(2017湖南邵阳湖南邵阳) Mr. Smith said his son was as_ as his daughter.A. hard-workingB. more hard-working C. the most hard-

25、working【解析】考查形容词比较等级。句【解析】考查形容词比较等级。句意：史密斯先生说他儿子和女儿一意：史密斯先生说他儿子和女儿一样勤奋。样勤奋。asas意为意为“和和一一样样”，中间应跟形容词或副词的原，中间应跟形容词或副词的原级。故选级。故选A。(2017. 重庆重庆A卷卷)Jane has become much _ than before. She can express herself in public now.A. braveB. braverC. lazyD. lazier【解析】考查形容词的比较等级。【解析】考查形容词的比较等级。简比以前勇敢多了。她现在能在公简比以前勇敢

26、多了。她现在能在公共场合表达自己。由连词共场合表达自己。由连词than可知可知要用比较级；从要用比较级；从She can express herself in public now.可知应该是更可知应该是更勇敢，而不是更懒，故选勇敢，而不是更懒，故选B。(2017湖南永州湖南永州) Why do many people buy things online on Nov. 11th?Because there are so many sales, and the prices are _.A. much lowerB. more cheap C. more expensive【解析】考查形容词比

27、较级辨析。【解析】考查形容词比较级辨析。句意：句意：为什么为什么11月月11日那天很日那天很多人在网上买东西呢？多人在网上买东西呢？因为有因为有如此多的折扣，并且价格是如此多的折扣，并且价格是_.根据语境知，本句应是更便宜，故根据语境知，本句应是更便宜，故选选A。3aUse the words given to write questions. Then ask and answer them with a partner. 1. Julie / tall / you Q: _ A: No, she isnt. Shes _ than me.2. Jack / run / fast / Sam

28、 Q: _ A: No, he doesnt. He runs _ than Sam.Is Julie as tall as you?tallerDoes Jack run faster than Sam?slower3. your cousin / outgoing / you Q: _ _ A: No, she isnt. Shes _ than me.4. Paul / funny / Carol Q: _ A: No, he isnt. Hes _ than Carol.Is your cousin more outgoing than you?shyerIs Paul funnier

29、 than Carol?more serious3bThink of yourself two years ago. Write about how you are different now. Are you taller? _ _2. Are you funnier? _ _Yes, I am. Im taller now than I was two years ago.Yes, I am. Im funnier than I was two years ago. 3. Are you more outgoing? _4. Do you study English harder? _5.

30、 Do you sing better? _Yes, I am. Im more outgoing than I was two years ago. Yes, I do. I study English harder than I was two years ago. Yes, I do. I sing better than I was two years ago. I was shorter and more outgoing two years ago. But now, I am taller and less outgoing. I am not as funny now as I

31、 was two tears ago. I sing better now than I did two years ago. I study English harder now than I did two years ago.Give a report about how you are different now. 3cCompare your parents. Check ( ) who is smarter, funnier, etc. in the chart. Then ask your partner about his/her parents.A: who is smarter, your mother or your father?B: I think my mother is smarter than my father.lyThe more you use your brain, the cleverer you are.