2019年天津市中考英语试卷(含解析).docx

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1、如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流2019年天津市中考英语试卷(含解析)【精品文档】第 19 页2019年天津市中考英语试卷副标题题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIX总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ADear Lucy， How are you？ It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine England is very different from Hong Kong The weather is terrible and it rains a

2、 lot The buildings are funny They are in rows and not high I love them because the rooms are much larger Im having a wonderful at my new school and my new home! Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs But my brother Jack doesnt like moving to England because he misses his friends so much Ive made

3、lots of new friends at school My teachers are really nice too and my English has improved a lot After school， we can take part in relaxing activities such as sport， watching films or playing computer games Theres a park near the school where I often go with the other students at the weekend We are t

4、ravelling back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday I will visit you and bring you a present! Write back soon!LoveSandy1. Where did Sandys family live before？_A. Hong KongB. SydneyC. New YorkD. London2. Sandy loves the buildings in England because their rooms are_A. cheaperB. warmerC. newerD. larger3

5、. How many people are there in Sandys family？_A. 2B. 4C. 6D. 84. Who does not like moving to England？_A. DadB. MumC. JackD. Sandy5. What is the letter mainly about？_A. Sandys summer holidayB. Sandys parentsC. Sandys new classmatesD. Sandvs new lifeBOne day，Toms teacher， Miss Mak， held a class meetin

6、g There will be a flag day next Saturday Does anyone want to join this meaningful event （活动）？ asked Miss Mak Tom was inierested in raising money for homeless children but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers， so he kept quiet in his seat Tom you havent sold flags before， said Miss Mak su

7、ddenly Would you like to have a try？Tom was hesitant（犹豫的），but he finally nodded On the flag day，Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street Excuse me， Could you please buy ？ said Angela softly to the first person she met The man smiled and put fivedollar coin into Angelas collection bag Then she said

8、 thanks and put a flag under his shoulder I did it! said Angela happily Its your turn now Feeling nervous Tom began to shake Soon， he saw a young lady walking towards him The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand She asked， Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Childred？ Tom

9、s face became red and said yes Then the lady made the donation（捐赠） and Tom gave her a flag You made it! laughed Angela In the next couple of hours， Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely Al last， their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms They felt very prou

10、d6. Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat？_A. He had other plansB. He didnt like Miss MakC. He was not interested in the activityD. He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers7. When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try， he finally_A. laughedB. noddedC. refusedD. cried8. Where did Tom and Angela sell

11、flags？_A. In a busy streetB. In their schoolC. In a tall buildingD. In a small garden9. How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag？_A. Five dollarsB. Ten dollarsC. Fifteen dollarsD. Twenty dollars10. How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the flags？_A. BoredB. ShyC. ConfidentD. SadCTher

12、e are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food taking exercise and getting medical help But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are The longer sleep you need But r

13、egardless of（不管）age， some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough According to the World Health Organization over half the people in the world may be sleepdeprived Having less sleep not on

14、ly makes people feel tired but also causes accidents In the United States alone， sleepy drivers cause at least 100，000 traffic accidents a year Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure（血压） Why are so many people sleepdeprived？ Part of the reasons may be cultural In

15、the American culture， people put a higher value on work than on sleep In fact， peopele who sleep a lot are usuallv seen as lazy Also， you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they dont have much time to sleep they only sleep four or five hours a night It seems that the less you sleep， the

16、 more work youll do How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep？ Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr James Maas an expert（专家） in sleep He says ，Sleep is like a credit （信用卡） card When you sleep less you are only borrowing time You always have to pay it back The more hours you don

17、t sleep， the more hours you shouldt sleep to pay back the hours on your sleep credit card For those who value work more than sleep， they should listen to what a famous person once said Dont think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night That is a foolish（愚蠢的） idea which is held

18、 by people who have no imagination You will be able to do more11. According to the writer， the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to_A. eat healthy food every dayB. take excrcisc as much as possibleC. get medical help whenever necessaryD. sleep eight hours or more every night12. What does

19、 slecepdeprived mean in Paragraph 2？_A. Having a good sleepB. Excited about sleepC. Having less sleepD. Interested in sleep13. According to Dr James Maas what is sleep like？_A. An hourB. A reportC. A credit cardD. A piece of paper14. What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragragh 5？_A. Sle

20、eping during the night is foolishB. Sleeping during the night is helpfulC. People have no courageD. People always do less work15. What is the best title of the passage？_A. The Value of SleepB. The Value of StudyC. The Ways of Eating LessD. The Ways of Making Money二、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共25.0分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰

21、当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的） A Are they yours？B Where are you going？C Have you lost anything？D Tony is looking for his glovesE Look! Heres my name Tony!F When do people often lose things？G Theyre greenA： Tony Youre in a hurry _(1)_ B： Hello Ms Li Im going to the Lost and Found Office A： _(2)_ B： Yes Ive

22、lost my gloves A： What colour are they？ B： _(3)_ My aunt gave me as a birthday present A： Look! l found a pair on the floor just now _(4)_ B： Let me see Oh Theyre mine _(5)_Thank you Ms Li A： Youre welcome! Look at this nice watch Is it yours too， Tony？ B： No it isnt A： Please be careful with your t

23、hings B： OK I will16. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G17. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G18. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G19. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G20. A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）Miss Chan， our class teacher， is my favorite teacher We are going to _(21)_this school and I will m

24、iss her very much Miss Chan is very patient Whenever we _(22)_questions in class she explains to us very carefully She is also _(23)_because she cares much about us She often says to us Tell me immediately if you feel unhappy Share your _(24)_with me and do not just try to solve it by yourself Miss

25、Clran is very generous（慷慨的）One day， she gave each of us a book， Three Days to See， and told _(25)_We should read more She once chose our monitor as the most helpful student， and gave him a set of stationery（文具）as a _(26)_When she is free， she _(27)_helps us with our studies and weve made great progr

26、ess Not only do all of us like Miss Chan， but Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinks all of us are _(28)_ She always says she thinks herself very _(29)_to be the teacher of my class In fact， Miss Chan is the most thoughtful （体贴的） teacher I have ever met She always thinks about our feelings

27、 I hope I will go to a high school with _(30)_ as good as Miss Chan21. A. leave B. know C. meet D. choose 22. A. spell B. train C. ask D. remember 23. A. surprised B. humorous C. strange D. kind 24. A. chance B. problem C. advantage D. skill 25. A. them B. you C. us D. him 26. A. gift B. mark C. smi

28、le D. joke 27. A. seldom B. often C. never D. hardly 28. A. difficult B. careless C. unable D. excellent 29. A. lucky B. silly C. angry D. worried 30. A. stars B. tourists C. teachers D. scientists四、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）31. Im going to have_pinic on_Sunday（）A. the； anB. an； theC. a； /D. an； /32. We h

29、avent got_meat for dinner Lets buy_chicken（）A. some； someB. some； anyC. any； anyD. any； some33. The_of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital（）A. silenceB. purposeC. cultureD. language34. We should_making a noise in the library（）A. avoidB. preferC. practiseD. enjoy35. Diana I forget new

30、words quickly How can I remember them？ Dont worry Its_to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them（）A. rudeB. excitingC. perfectD. natural36. Jenny will get up_than usual in order to catch the first bus（）A. earlyB. very earlyC. earlierD. earliest37. You _walk on the wet hill

31、 path because you_fall and hurt yourself（）A. must； might notB. mustnt； mightC. neednt； needD. must； must38. What is your plan for next weekend， Lingling？ I_volunteer work in the museum（）A. was doingB. didC. have doneD. am going to do39. The Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge _in 2018 We are proud of it（）A.

32、 is completedB. is completingC. was completedD. completes40. The government is setting up nature parks _ protect pandas（）A. to helpB. helpC. helpedD. helps41. While the lights_to red， a car suddenly appeared round the corner（）A. changeB. have changedC. were changingD. will change42. If you want to j

33、oin the Music Club _ the form， please（）A. go outB. fill outC. get upD. warm up43. She was tired _ she continued her work（）A. soB. untilC. butD. that44. Could you tell me_for the fruit？ By paying over the Internet（）A. how much will I payB. how much I will payC. how will I payD. how I will pay45. Will

34、 you join in the discussion tomorrow？ _Maybe Ill have a meeting（）A. Well， Im not sureB. Thatll be great!C. CertainlyD. Youre welcome五、听力-选择题（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）46. 在下列小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画A. B. C. 47. 在下列小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画A. B. C. 48. 在下列小题内，你将听到一个

35、或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画A. B. C. 49. 在下列小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画A. B. C. 50. 下面你将听到1组对话，对话都有一个问题根据对话内容，从 所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项Who is the woman looking for？A. TomB. MikeC. Peter51. 下面你将听到1组对话，对话都有一个问题根据对话内容，从 所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项 What does Betty like d

36、oing in her free time？A. Playing basketballB. Listening to musicC. Playing the piano52. 下面你将听到1组对话，对话都有一个问题根据对话内容，从 所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项 When did the girl go to the new museum？A. Three days agoB. Two days agoC. Yesterday53. 下面你将听到1组对话，对话都有一个问题根据对话内容，从 所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项 What does the

37、 man want to eat？A. NoodlesB. BreadC. Dumplings54. 下面你将听到1组对话，对话都有一个问题根据对话内容，从 所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项 Whose book is this？A. BobsB. DavidsC. Johns55. 下面你将听到1组对话，对话都有一个问题根据对话内容，从 所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项 Where does the man want to go？A. The libraryB. The cinemaC. The stadium56. 下面你将听到1组对话，对话都有

38、一个问题根据对话内容，从 所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项 Which festival does the boy like？A. ChristmasB. May DayC. Childrens Day57. 下面你将听到1组对话，对话都有一个问题根据对话内容，从 所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项 How will the woman get to the train station？A. On footB. By busC. By taxi58. 下面你将听到1组对话，对话都有一个问题根据对话内容，从 所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的

39、最佳选项 Which is Damings favorite subject？A. MathsB. HistoryC. Physics59. 下面你将听到1组对话，对话都有一个问题根据对话内容，从 所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项 How long does Bruce play football every day？A. An hourB. Two hoursC. Three hours听下面长对话或独白长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项60. What is Lingling doing？A. Shes cooking the m

40、ealB. Shes sweeping the floorC. Shes making big red lanterns61. Who is working in the office？A. TonyB. Linglings motherC. Linglings father62. Why does Tony want to join Lingling？A. He is interested in Spring FestivalB. He wants lo skate with LinglingC. He likes to do homework with Lingling听下面长对话或独白长

41、对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项63. When will David travel to Tianjin？A. This summerB. This autumnC. This winter64. How high is the Tianjin Eye？A. About 50 metresB. About 120 metersC. About 200 metres65. Why does Li Ming advise David to visit the Tianjin Eye at night？A. The ticket is cheapB. The

42、lights are beautifulC. The ride takes two hours六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）66. 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词 他拿出相机开始拍照He took out his camera and started_67. 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词 上周，我的朋友大卫带着一本新书到我家来访Last week my friend David_with a new book68. 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词 火车再一次晚点_， the train was late69. 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词 很高

43、兴收到你的来信Its great to_you70. 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词 奶奶喜欢缝制衣服而不是去服装店里买Grandmother likes making clothes_buying them in the shops七、首字母短文填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）71. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整每空限填一词 The villagers in Mhangeni， Africa faced a very big challenge（挑战）They didnt have a school for their kids Then the vil

44、lage elder thought of an i_(1)_ He said that there was an old， abandoned （废弃的）farmhouse It could be changed into classrooms after cleaning and furnishing（装设备）it All the villagers were p_(2)_with his suggestion and started the project immediately The parents repaired the broken walls Some villagers d_(3)_the house into three classrooms by using pieces of wood The others helped make desks and chairs for the students Still， there was much more work to do But the rains were coming They had to s_(4)_working for the school as it was now the best time for them to plant So