中考英语短文改错.doc

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1、中考英语短文改错I have come in China for two years. My friends in 1. _England sometimes write to me, ask me how long 2. _Ill stay here, when Im thinking of returning 3. _home. The answer of their questions is simple: I 4. _do not know when I return home. At the moment, 5. _I have no reason to return back to

2、 England. I like 6. _living in China; I enjoy meeting Chinese people 7. _and travel around the country. My work is very 8. _interested, and there are so many things I dont know 9. _about China that I hope to discover it in the future. 10. _【答案解析】1. 将come改为been。come是终止性动词，不与时间段连用。2. 将ask改为asking。现在分词

3、作伴随状语。3. 在when前加and。 when引导的从句与how long引导的从句是两个并列的宾语从句(作asking的宾语)。4. 将of改为to。在answer, key, way, entrance等名词后，习惯上用介词to。5. 在return前加will。这是将来时。注意：不要误以为when引导的是时间状语从句，用一般现在时代替将来时。事实上，when引导的是宾语从句。6. 去掉back或将return改为go。因为return=go back。7. 此行正确。8. 将travel改为traveling。因为traveling与meeting并列，作enjoy的宾语。9. 将i

4、nterested改为interesting。表示某事物“令人的”用-ing形容词；-ed形容词则表示某人“感到的”。10. 将it改为them。因为此处是指many things。Thank you for your offer invite me to the free 1. _summer English course in your school. As for my 2. _choice of the two courses, Id prefer the five-weeks 3. _course for 50 hours. This would allows me more 4.

5、_time to see your beautiful country while learned 5. _language. Id like to do some traveling and make 6. _a few new friends. In all the subjects Im learning 7. _at school, I like English best. I hope me to take this 8. _chance to improve my spoken English level as much 9. _as possibly. I believe I w

6、ill have a wonderful time 10. _in England this summer.【答案解析】1. 把invite改为inviting。现在分词作定语修饰offer。2. 此行正确。3. 把five-weeks改为five-week。“数词+连字符号+名词”作定语，其中的名词要用单数。4. 把allows改为allow。在助动词will, would及情态动词can, may, must等后面，永远要用动词原形。5. 把learned改为learning。while learning=while Im learning。6. 在language前加the。特指英语这种

7、语言。7. 把In改为Of。subjects“科目”，English是其中一个“科目”，表示最高级的比较范围，若是整体与个别的关系，就用of。指时间、地点范围，才用in。8. 去掉me。主语希望自己做某事，直接用hope to do sth，事实上，也不能用hope sb to do sth这一句型。9. 去掉level。这是中文式英语。improve=makebetter。10. 把possibly改为possible。asas possible(尽)是习语。Weve just moved in a house and we want to 1. _buy a new color telev

8、ision set, and Im not 2. _sure about a size. Maybe we should buy a big 3. _one. If we buy a small one, we might have 4. _to change for it in a few years time for a bigger 5. _one. My husband thinks its no necessary to buy 6. _a very big one. He said our sitting room isnt very 7. _big. If we put in a

9、 very big television, they will 8. _be bad for our eyes. Anyway, wed better to make 9. _quick decision because the price may go up soon. 10. _【答案解析】1. in改为into。in“在里”表静态的位置；而into则表动态的位置，意为“进入”。2. and改为but。前后句之间是转折关系。3. a改为the。这里表特指，指要买的电视机的大小。4. 此行正确。5. 去掉第一个for。“把A物换成B物”的英语表达是change A for B。文章中该句句意

10、为“几年之后就要把小电视换成大电视”。6. no改为not。因为no是形容词，修饰名词，而necessary是形容词，所以要用副词not来修饰。7. said改为says。因为上下文都是用的一般现在时，这里指现在的思想，现在的想法。8. they改为it。这里指的是the big television。9. 去掉to。had better后接动词原形。10. quick前加a。make a decision意为“作出决定”。改错题思路1 通读全文，了解文意2 以一个句子为单位思考3 中考改错题有1：1:2:6的规律，即正确一行，缺词一行，多词1/2行，错词6行4 主要改错思路：1） 以一个句子

11、为单位，找出主语，谓语或主语，系表结构（即句子的主要部分）2） 谓语动词单复数一致，有无一句话出现2个动词（尤其注意原形动词）。3） 时态错误，主从句时态错误。或通篇文章是现在时态，突然出现一般过去时态，尤其没有时间状语。4） 被动语态误用5） 固定短语误用或混用：so.that.写成so.and.Because of写成because for，be known as/for混用，give in /give out误用6） 单词错用：adj/adv混用，近义词误用：loud/aloud,拼写错误，n的可数不可数，v延续与短暂性，及物与不及物。7） 逻辑错误：（1）连词误用（and/but误用，so/because， then/however.）（2）人称乱用：Sally(女名)后面人称代词用he,或者单复数混用如：前面是说复数名词（things）后面用it/itself/its来代替。