外研版三起六年级英语上册所有模块短语和句型-2.doc
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1、如有侵权,请联系网站删除,仅供学习与交流外研版三起六年级英语上册所有模块短语和句型-2【精品文档】第 10 页外研版(三起)六年级英语上册第一模块短语和句型一、短语:1、the Great Wall长城 2、visit America拜访(参观、游玩)美国 3、in New York 在纽约4、look at 看. 5、a picture of. 一张.图画(相片) 6、tell sb. more about.多给某人讲点关于. 7、how long多长 8、Its about .它是大约(关于). 9、six thousand seven hundred kilometres六千七百千米10
2、、tell me something about.告诉我关于.的事 11、how big 多大 12、eight million people 八百万人13、fourteen million一千四百万 14、Thats a lot!太多了! 15、be great太棒了 16、an animal一只动物 17、in the east of在.的东部 18、in the west/south/north of在.的西/南/北部 19、San Francisco旧金山 20、a (big) map of.一(大)张.地图 21、lots of=a lot of=many/much许多 22、fro
3、m.to.从.到. 23、such a big country=a so big country如此大的一个国家 24、every day and night 每个白天和夜晚 25、What am I?我是干什么的(什么职业)?二、句型:1、Daming is visiting America.大明正在美国游玩。【is visiting是现在进行时态(构成:be+动词ing)表示动作正在发生.。】再如:Hes watching TV.他正在看电视。练习:她正在写字。 2、Hes in New York with his cousin Simon.他和他的堂兄西门在纽约。【Hes=He is.
4、in New York 在纽约。in New York with sb.是和某人在纽约。这个句子也可以这样说:He and his cousin,Simon are in New York.此时谓语动词要用“are”】再如:他和他的父母亲在北京。Hes in Beijing with his father and mother.练习:玲玲和萨姆、艾米在伦敦。 / 3、 And look at this one.看这个。【look是个不及物动词,后面必须加介词at,才能跟宾语。】再如:Look at your books.please.请看你们的书。练习:请看黑板! 4、Its a pictur
5、e of the Great Wall.它是一张长城的照片。【a picture of. 一张.图画(相片)。the Great Wall长城。这是一个专有名词,它前面的冠词the不能省略,且后面的两个单词的首字母要大写。】再如:That is a picture of my father.那是一张我父亲的照片。练习:这是一张我们教室的图片。 5、Tell me more about the Great Wall.多给我讲一些关于长城的事情。【tell sb. more about.多给某人讲点关于.。“more”更多。下面句子中“tell me something about.”告诉我关于.
6、的事】再如:Tell us more about your family,please.请多告诉我们一些关于你家庭的事情。练习:请多讲点你班级的事。 6、How long is it?Its about six thousand seven hundred kilometres.它有多长?它大约有6700公里。【how long.?.有多长?它还可以表示“多久、多长时间”。How可以与big,long,many,far,old等连用,表示“多大、多长、多少、多远、多大年龄”,用来提问事物的数量或程度;】再如:How long is your ruler?你的尺子有多长?How long are
7、 you going to stay here?你打算在这儿待多久?【six thousand seven hundred kilometres六千七百千米。在英语中说百、千等时前面有数字时不要在它后面加“s”,英语中没有“万”表达用“ten thousand”数字表达方式为:千位与百位之间可直接相连,百位与十位之间及百位与个位之间要用and连接,十位与个位之间要有连字符。】再如five thousand two hundred and thirty-two,五千二百三十二。练习:这条路有多长?它大约有三千六百零七千米。 你有多少书? 7、 How big is it?Its got eigh
8、t million people.它有多大?它有八百万人口。【询问有多大(人口),要用“how big”。“people”是一个集体名词,本身指“人们、人口”只有复数形式。不加“s”。Its got=It has got,has got=has,has got应用在口语。注意问句中是“is”,答句中是“has got”.】练习:你们的城市有多大?它有30万人口。 8、New York is in the east of America.纽约在美国的东部。【in the east/west/south/north of在.的东/西/南/北部,指在一个范围的内部。如果在外部,不加“in the”。
9、】再如:Jinan is in the east of China.济南在中国的东部。Canada is north of America.加拿大在美国的北部。练习:三亚在中国的南部。 墨西哥在美国的南部。 9、What a big map of America!多么大的一张美国地图呀!【what引导感叹句。What+a+形容词+名词单数+主语+谓语!/What+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语!;How+形容词+主语+谓语!】再如:How big the elephant is!这头像多大啊!练习 :多么可爱的女孩啊! Keys:1、Shes writing.2、Lingling
10、 is in London with Sam and Amy./Lingling,Sam and Amy are in London.3、Please look at the blackboard.4、This is a picture of our classroom.5、Tell us more about your class.6、How long is the road?Its about three thousand six hundred and seven kilometres.How many books have you got?7、How big is your city?
11、Its got three hundred thousand/300 thousand people.8、Sanya is in the south of China.Mexico is south of America.9、What a lovely girl!外研版(三起)六年级英语上册第二模块短语和句型一、 短语:1、 Chinatown唐人街(中国城) 2、in America在美国 3、send an email to.给.发送电子邮件 4、my family in China在中国的家人 5、want to do sth.要做某事 6、Chinese shops and resta
12、urants中国商店和饭馆 7、Chinese dancing中国舞蹈 8、postcards from China来自中国的明信片 9、the Changjiang River长江 10、the Tiananmen Square天安门广场 11、riding bicycles to work骑自行车上班 12、the West Lake西湖 13、the Huangshan Mountain黄山 14、noodle shop面馆二、 句型:1、Im sending an email to my family in China.我正在给中国的家人发送电子邮件。【send an email to
13、.给.发送电子邮件;my family in China在中国的家人。】再如:My friend sent an email to me yesterday.我的朋友昨天给我发了一封电子邮件。练习:我正在给我的堂兄发送电子邮件。 2、 Do you miss China?你想念中国吗?【这是一个一般问句,miss在这里是动词讲“思念”,还可讲“错过”;名词且首字母大写讲“小姐”】再如:I missed the early bus.我错过了早班车。Miss Liu is a doctor.刘小姐是一名医生。练习:我非常思念我的祖母。 3、 Theres a Chinatown in New Yo
14、rk.在纽约有一条唐人街。【Theres.表示“有.”本句是“there be”的句型,表示“某时/某地存在某人或某物”。动词be随着它后面的名词不同而变化,There is +可数名词单数/不可数名词+某时/某地;There are+可数名词的复数+某时/某地。Chinatown唐人街(中国城),是国外华人居住处,在世界上很多国家都有唐人街。】再如:There are lots of people in our city.我们的城市里有许多人。练习:许多国家有唐人街。 我的包里有一张美丽的明信片。 4、 Lets go to Chinatown now.让我们现在就去唐人街吧。【Lets.让
15、我们.吧!Lets=Let us,后面跟动词原形,用来表示提出建议。】再如:Lets have our class.让我们上课吧。练习:让我们进行野餐吧。 5、 You do miss China!你确实很思念中国呀!【本句中的“do”用在动词前用来加强语气,起强调作用,可译为“的确、真的”】再如:He does have a toy car.他的确有个小汽车玩具。练习:我的确喜欢香蕉! 6、 阅读:Look!There are my postcards from China.Look at this one.There are lots of bicycles in china.People
16、 ride them to work.And there are lots of beautiful lakes.This is the West Lake.It is in Hangzhou.There is a very famous river,the Changjiang River.It is about 12,600 li long. I like this postcard.There is a famous square in the middle of Beijing.Its Tiananmen Square.And theres a very famous wall in
17、China,the Great Wall.Its six thousand seven hundred kilometres long.Of course, there are also many mountains in China.There is a famous mountain in Anhui.Look!This is the Huangshan Mountain.7、 拓展阅读: Chinatown in New York New York Citys Chinatown,the largest Chinatown in the USA,is located on the low
18、er east side of Manhattan(曼哈顿)。It occupies(占地) two square miles and has a population estimated(估计)at between 70,000 and 150,000 people.Chinatown is the favoured destination(目的地) point for Chinese immigrants(移民,侨民),though in recent years, the neighbourhood (邻近地区)has also become home to Dominicans(多米尼
19、加人),Puertoricans(颇多黎各人),Burmese(缅甸人),Vietnamese(越南人)and Filipinos(菲律宾人),among others.8、 习作欣赏:MY BEDROOM This is my bedroom.In the bedroom,you an see two bookcases(书橱),a desk,a chair and a bed. In the bookcase there are a lot of books.Between the bookcases is the desk. Its under the window. On the de
20、sk, you can see a computer. Behind the computer there is a video tape(录像带).My backpack(双肩书包) is on the floor.Under the bed,there is a baseball(棒球) and a soccer(英式足球). Oh,there is also something like a hat.Its my cat.On the wall,you can see some pictures.They are very beautiful.Keys:1、I am sending an
21、 email to my cousin.2、I miss my grandmother very much.3、There are Chinatowns in many countries.There is a beautiful postcard in my bag.4、Lets have a picnic.5、I do like bananas!外研版(三起)六年级英语上册第三模块短语和句型一、短语:1、collect stamps集邮 2、my hobby我的业余爱好 3、stamps from Canada来自加拿大的邮票4、famous men and women著名男人和女人(著名
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