英语中考1600词知识点----字母L&M.docx

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1、中考1600词之letter L&Mlab=laboratorylbn.实验室lady ledn.女士，夫人Mrs MissMrlake lekn.湖land lndn.v.陆地；土地登岸(陆)；降落groundfloorfieldlanguagelwdn.语言large lda.大的，巨大的small big number population many /muchlittle/fewlast lst; (US) lsta.vt.最近刚过去的；最后的；持续1)lasting adj. 持久的 lastly 最后2）for the last time 最后一次 in the past few

2、years 在过去的几年里 last but not least 最后但同样重要 last week 上周 last a week 持续一周late leta.ad.晚的，迟的晚地，迟地1）later 后来 latest 最新的 up-to-date lately 近来=recently2）be late for stay up late 熬夜 数字+时间+later sooner and later 迟早 later on 后来later leta./ad.更迟的：后来laughlfn. /v.笑，大笑；嘲笑1）laughter n.笑声2）laugh at burst into laugh

3、 哄然大笑lawln.法律；法令；定律break the law be against the law lay (laid, laid) levt.放；搁lazy leza.放；搁lead (led, led) lidvt.领导；带领1）leader 2）take the lead fall behind lead to +doing 导致lead sb to do 引导某人做某事lead sb to splead the wayAll roads lead to Rome. 殊途同归leader lid(r)n.领袖；领导人leaf （pl. leaves）lifn. (树，菜)叶falle

4、n leaveslearn(learnt, learnt或-ed,-ed) lnvt.学，学习，学会1）learning n. 知识 learner 2）learn a lesson 吸取教训 learn by oneself learn a lot about learn by heart 熟记 用心学 learn from sb learn （how）to doleast listn.最少，最少量leave(left, left) livv.离开；把留下，剩下1）leave out 忽略 leave a message leave sb alone leave A for B leave

5、sth behind 落下 on leave 休假 ask for (时间) leave 请几天假 leave sweet memories 留下美好记忆left lefta.n.左边的左；左边leg len.腿；腿脚；支柱lemonn.柠檬lend(lent, lent) lendvt.借(出)，把借给lessa./n.较少（小）的；较少（小）lesson les()nn.课；功课；教训give lesson 授课have /take/attend lessonsteach /give sb a lesson 给某人一个教训learn/draw a lesson from 从中吸取教训let

6、(let, let) letvt.让letter let(r)n.信；字母hear fromlevellev()ln.水平线；水平library laibrri; (US) laibrerin.图书馆，图书室lie(lay, lain) laiv.躺；卧；平放；位于lyingtell a liewhite lielie on the sofa/groundlie down lie lain.vi.谎言说谎life laifn.生命；生涯；生活；人生；生物 1）livelong adj. 终身的2）daily life green life in/during ones life all one

7、s life risk ones life lifelong learning/ education 终身学习lift liftv.举起；抬起；(云、烟等)消散lift up 举起take the lift 乘电梯give sb a lift 捎某人一程One finger cannot lift a small stone. 势单力薄lightlat（lit/lighted,lit/lighted)n.vt.a.光，光亮；灯，灯光点(火)，点燃明亮的；轻的；浅色的1）lightly adv. 轻轻地 不费力地2） bright light light bluelight a candlegi

8、ve out a soft light发出柔和的光like lakprep.vt.像；跟一样喜欢；喜爱1）dislike v. unlike prep.2) feel like doing 想要做；感觉到 look like would like to do how do you like=What do you think of 你觉得怎么样？line lann.绳索，线，排，行，线路stand in a linediving linehold the line 勿挂断电话lion lann.狮子list lstn.一览表，清单make a list ofon the list listen

9、 ls()nvi.听，仔细听1）listener listening 2） listen to your heart litter lt(r)v.n.乱丢杂物垃圾little (less, least) lt()la.小的，少的1）less least2） a littlea little bit little by little（no）less than （不）少于at leastlivelvvi.生活；居住；活着1）living alive lively2）live with sb make a living living environment/condition living spac

10、elively lavla.活泼的；充满生气的local lkla.当地的，局部的1）locate v. 位于 location n. 位置2）local colour local government local snacklock lkn.vt.锁锁，锁上1）locked2）lock down 封锁 lock the doorLondon lnd()nn.伦敦lonely lnla.孤独的，寂寞的long l; (US) la.长的，远1）length widewidth highheight weighweight deepdepth2）as long as long time no s

11、ee no longer=not any longer make a long story short long long ago for a long timelook lkn.vlink.v看，瞧看，观看看起来look after look for look around look up look up to look down on look back atlook throughlook outlook out oflook out forlook forward tolose(lost, lost) luzv.失去，丢失1) lost2)lose heart lose weight

12、lose ones life/job lose interest in lose oneself in lose ones way lost and foundlot ltn.许多，好些loud lada.l大声的love lvn.&vt.爱；热爱；很喜欢1)lovely2) fall in love with Love me, love my dog 爱屋及乌lovely lvla.美好的；可爱的low la.& ad.低；矮1）lower lowest2）in a low voice in a low price in low spirit low-fat foodluck lkn.运气，

13、好运1) lucky luckily unlucky unluckily2) bring good luck to sb a lucky doglucky lka.运气好，侥幸lunch lntn.午餐，午饭machine minn.机器mad mda.发疯的；生气的magazine mzinn.杂志magicmdka.有魔力的magician magical magicallymainmena.主要的1)mainly2)main land main reasonmake(made, made) mekvt.制造，做；使得be made ofbe made frombe made inmake

14、 A out of Bmake up 弥补 编造 构成make sense 有意义make it +adj make sb do make faces make it 设法做到 获得成功 及时赶到practice makes perfectone tree can not make a forest. 独木不成林man (pl.men) mnn.成年男人；人，人类manage mndv.管理；设法1)manager management2) manage to domanager mnd(r)n.经理many men(more,most)pron.a.许多人(事)许多的1)mostly =ma

15、inly2) more than more or less 或多或少 whats more=moreovermost of allat mostnot any more=no moremap mpn.地图March mtn.三月mark mkn.&vt.标记；标明market mktn.市场，集市marry mrv.(使)成婚；结婚marry A to BA and B get marriedmarriage n.bridegroombridematch mtn.vt.比赛；竞赛；火柴使相配；使配对1)match 颜色风格 fit 尺寸2）a good match 般配 light a mat

16、ch match withmath(s)=mathematics mmtksn.数学mattern.物质，事件1）matter n. 问题 事情 v. 有重要性2) personal matters a matter of law as a matter of fact it doesnt matter Whats the matter no matter 无论may me（might）modal.v可以；也许，可能May men.五月maybe mebiad.可能，大概，也许me mi, mpron我(宾格)mealmiln.一餐(饭)mean (meant, meant) minvt.意思

17、是，意指1）meaning meaningful meaningless2）mean to do 打算做 doing 意味着 the meaning of do something meaningfulmeaning minn.意思，含义meat mitn. (猪、牛、羊等的)肉medicalmedk()la.医学的，医疗的medicine meds()n; (US) medsnn.药1）medical2）take the medicine medical treatment traditional Chinese medicine medical equipment 医疗设备 medical

18、 serve/care meet(met, met) mitvt.遇见，见到1）meeting2）meet a problem/challenge video meeting 视频会议 parents meeting at a meeting meet ones need 满足某人的需要meeting mitn.会；集会；会见；汇合点member memb(r)n.成员，会员 mention men()nn.&vt提及，提到，记载mention of 提及 not to mention sth 更不必说 mention sth to sb dont mention it 不要客气menu me

19、njun.菜单messmesn./v混乱，弄乱1）messy2) in a mess 一团糟 make a mess 制造混乱 clean up the mess 收拾残局 What a mess ! message mesdn.消息，音信leave a messagetake a messagetext messagemethodmedn.方法；办法with a proper methodthe method of /for metre （美meter）mi:tn.米，公尺middle md()la.& n.中间；当中；中级might(may的过去式，助动词) matmodel.v可能，也许

20、mile maln.英里milk mlkn.牛奶mind mandn.vt.思想；想法介意；关心mind doingnever mindkeep in mindchange ones mindopen up ones mind come to ones mindmake up ones mind to do on ones mind 惦念mine manpron我的(物主代词)minute mntn.分钟；一会儿，瞬间miss msvt.失去，错过，思念1) missing adj.2) miss the early/last bus miss doinglose v. lost adjlos

21、s n. 损失 the loss ofMiss msn.小姐，女士(称呼未婚妇女)missing msa.失踪的，缺少的mistake(mistook,mistaken) mstekvt.n.弄错错误by mistake 错误地 偶然的correct ones mistake mistake A for Bmixvt.n.使混和混合，混合物1)mixed adj. mixture n.2) mix up mix A with Bmobile phonen.手机model md()ln.模型，原形；范例；模范role modelmodel studentplay an important rol

22、e inmodern md()na.现代化的Monday mnde, mndn.星期一moneymnn.钱；货币make moneyraise moneysave moneyask sb for moneypocket money lucky money Time is moneymonkey mkn.猴子month mnn.月，月份moon munn.月球；月光；月状物more(much或many的比较级) m(r)a.&ad.n.另外的；附加的；较多的；另外；而且；更更多的量；另外的一些morningmnn.早晨，上午most(much或many的最高级) mst; (US) msta.&

23、ad最多mother m(r)（mum)n.母亲mountain mantnn.山，山脉mouse(pl. mice) masn.鼠，耗子；(计算机)鼠标mouthman.嘴，口move muvv.移动，搬动，搬家 感动1）moving adj. moved adj. movement n.2) move away move on move out ofmove up move to be moved to tearsmoviemuvn.(口语)电影make a movieaction movieeducational moviescary movieMr. mst(r)n.先生(用于姓名前)

24、Mrs. mszn.夫人，太太(称呼已婚妇女)Ms. mzn.女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前)much mta.许多的，大量的1) more most2) much too too much so much for sthmuseum mjuzmn.博物馆，博物院musicmjuzkn.音乐，乐曲1) musical musician2) country music pop /folk/rock music a piece of music the music charts musical instrumentmusicianmjuznn.音乐人，音乐家must mst（must，-）modalv.必须，应当；必定是my mapron.我的myself maselfpron.我自己学科网（北京）股份有限公司