新概念三 句子仿写9页word.doc

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1、如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流新概念三 句子仿写【精品文档】第 9 页1. Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America.adj.+ 定语从句：下定义：Mermaids are beautiful, fish-like animals which are found in fairy tales.介绍：I am an extraverted, approachable graduate who teaches English in Wuhan NOS.以微笑和团队合作为话题2. As the evidence

2、 began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar. 仿写（中文由任课教师自己根据英语翻译）：As private cars began to accumulate in Wuhan, the government felt obliged to carry out strong policies, for

3、 the evidence that the amount of private cars is closely related to the quality of air is extraordinary strong. As the worlds population is growing rapidly, we are facing the danger of running out of energy resources, for the mass waste of energy by human beings is increasing at the same time.As the

4、 debts began to accumulate, I felt obliged to make some quick money, for the bank which had alarmed me for many times was getting impatient.3. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits.Wherever he went, he left behind him a trail of scandals.Wherever he

5、went, Confucius left behind him a party of disciples. Wherever the earthquake went, it left behind it a trail of death and destruction.4. The girls were surprised at the fact that The news that. surprised/upset/impressed me.L25.Ourvicarisalwaysraisingmoneyforonecauseoranother,buthehasnevermanagedtog

6、etenoughmoneytohavethechurchclockrepaired.很多父母密切(closely)关注孩子的身体(physical)健康，却从来没有意识到心理健康的重要性。A great many parents are always paying close attention to their childrens physical health, but they have never managed to realize the significance of psychological /mental health.6. Looking athiswatch,hesaw

7、thatitwasoneoclock,butthebellstruckthirteentimesbeforeitstopped.before：.才- Nearly a week passed before she could explain what had happened to her.7. Armedwithatorch,thevicarwentupintotheclocktowertoseewhatwasgoingon.以自信和知识为话题L38. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed

8、to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman.9. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed.尽管她上了年纪，但体态确实优美。Despite = in spite of 虽然Despite the great difficulty/fact that.L410. These days, people who do manual work often receive far more money than people who work in

9、 offices. 了解 “people who +v+ more than people who +v”的结构，我们可以对一些社会现象进行仿写。在当代社会，出国留学的人比在国内读书的人更容易找到一个好工作。Nowadays, people who study abroad are more likely to find a better job than people who study at home.11. People who work in offices are frequently referred to as white-collar workers for the simpl

10、e reason that they usually wear a collar and tie to go to work.Be referred to as= be called as被叫做For the simple reason that= because.解释原因的句型Sth be frequently referred to as.for the simple reason that .骆驼(camels)经常被称作沙漠之舟(boat in the desert)，因为他们对旅行者很重要Camels are often referred to as the boats in the

11、 desert for the simple reason that they are essential to the travelers. 12. Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers. Human nature 人类的本性对与抽象的概念解释说明Such is . that.(此乃)仿写这是人之常情，很多人愿意牺牲自己的闲暇时间来当新东方老师Such

12、is human nature that many people are willing to sacrifice a lot of free time for the privilege of becoming NOS teachers.这就是成功的秘诀(key to success)，多一点点努力，多一点点决心，多一点点热情，多一点点持久，你就能创造出多一点点的奇迹。Such is the key to success that a little bit more efforts, a little bit more determination, a little bit more pas

13、sion and a little bit more perseverance will achieve a little bit more miracle.13. This can give rise to curious situations, as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as a dustman for the Ellesmere Corporation.核心考点1表达“导致”lead to=causebring aboutresult inContribute to. Trigger=ignite (6级考点)句型

14、分析,as it did in the case of sb / sth某人、某事就是这么一个例子。= take sb as an example.其中的“case”就等同于“example”。而该结构的具体用法是：描述现象as it did in the case of sb/sth+(定语从句)定语从句也可以省略。仿写：1.The abuse of guns can give rise to horrible situations, as it does in the case of American students who are constantly under the threat

15、 of being shot to death. 2.Forcingachildtolearncangiverisetotheoppositeeffect,asitdidinthecaseofmyseven-year-oldnephewwhowenttoschoollastyear. L514. Editors of newspapers and magazines often go to extremes to provide their readers with unimportant facts and statistics.go to extremes to do sth竟然到了干.的

16、地步go to extremes on(in) sth.e.g.Some people often go to extremes to criticize the government. 仿写女人们常常为了搜集到足够的证据来证明丈夫的绝对忠诚而走向荒唐的极端。Women often go to absurd extremes to collect enough evidence to prove that their husbands are extremely faithful.15. I failed in the final examination last term, and only

17、 then did I realize the importance of studiesOnly when I . did I realize./ will youL616. Mr. Taylor, the owner of a jewellery shop,was admiring a new window display. 插入语B3U1:China and Japan have mid-autumn festival, when people admire the moon and in Chian, enjoy mooncakes.主语+同位语+谓语这样的结构在写作中常常用到：拼写，

18、这个英语学习中非常重要的部分，如今被很多学生所忽视。Spelling, , has been overlooked by a large number of students.a crucial part in English learning环境污染已经持续多年了，近年来这个问题变得越来越严重Environmental pollution, , has lasted for a great many years.an increasingly serious phenomenon these days17. It came to a stop outside the jewelers. Co

19、me to a/an 达成+a conclusion/halt/deadlock/decision/an end18. B2U5P70: They both reappeared with Jeremy holding Freddy in his arms. B4U4P30: With so many cultural differences between people, it is great to have some similarities in body language. 独立主格逻辑主语逻辑谓语现将with引导的独立主格结构总结如下。with 名词（代词）介词短语1）He sat

20、 there thinking, with hishead in his hand他双手抱着头，坐在那儿沉思。2）The old man stood there, with his back against the wall那位老人背倚着墙站在那里。3）Mary was sitting near the fire, with her back towards the door玛丽坐近火炉坐着，背对着门。with 名词（代词）形容词1）He stared at his friend with his mouth wide open他张大嘴巴凝视着他的朋友。2）The man raised his

21、 head with eyes full of wonder and mystery这人抬起头来，眼里充满了好奇。3）He stood there trembling, with his face red with cold他站在那儿瑟瑟发抖，脸都冻红了。with 名词（代词）副词1）With production up by 60, the company has had other excellent year产量上升了60, 公司又是一个好年景。2）The stupid Emperor walked in the procession with nothing on这位愚蠢的皇帝一丝不挂

22、地行进在游行队伍中。3）The naughty boy stood before his teacher with his head down这个淘气的男孩低着头站在老师面前。4）He put on his socks with the wrong side out他把袜子穿反了。with 名词（代词）现在分词（表主动）1）She stood there chatting with her friend, with her child playing beside her她站在那儿跟朋友闲聊，孩子在旁边玩。2）With you helping me whenever Im in trouble

23、, I feel very lucky无论我什么时候遇到困难你总是帮助我，我觉得自己真是太幸运了。with 名词（代词）过去分词（表被动）1）I think we can leave with our heads held high.我认为我们可以高昂着头离开。2)Theman left Japan with hisheart heart这个人带着受伤的心离开了日本。3) He was punished with nothing finished.他什么都没有完成，受到了惩罚。with 名词（代词）不定式(表待做)1）With 10 minutes to go, youd better hur

24、ry还有十分钟，你最好快一点。L719. Whenyourescuedyourtrousers,didyoufindthenotewaswhiterthanwhite?whiterthanwhite = damaged, mutilated形容词比较级+形容词原型=very+形容词仿写他不学无术又好逸恶劳，成功的前景是微乎其微。He is ignorant and indolent, which makes the prospects of his success very grey.He is ignorant and indolent, which makes the prospects

25、of his success greyer than grey.遭受重大的损失会让你沮丧，但如果沮丧过渡，你会陷入抑郁之中。抑郁就是你极其沮丧的状态。Experiencing a great loss may make you sad, but if the sadness becomes out of proportion to the event then you fall into depression. Depression is when you become very sad.Experiencing a great loss may make you sad, but if th

26、e sadness becomes out of proportion to the event then you fall into depression. Depression is when you become sadder than sad.20. Fortunatelyforthem,theBankofEnglandhasateamcalledMutilatedLadieswhichdealswithclaimsfrompeoplewhofedtheirmoneytoamachineortotheirdog.Fortunatelyforthem = luckily for them

27、 = happilyforthem21. Dogs,itseems,lovetochewupmoney!原句应该是：It seems that dogs love to chew up money!将it seems作为插入语Dogs, it seems, love to chew up money!与之类似的插入语还有：I hope, I guess, I believe, he supposes, I wonder, I tell you, I say, Im afraid, Im sure, you can see, you know仿写：我认为，多喝水会对你的健康有好处。I think

28、 that drinking more water will do good to your health.Drinking more water, I think, will do good to your health.他在想，这雨会一直下，市民们的视野会被遮住的。He reflected that the snow would continue to fall and curtained the out look from the citizen.The snow, he reflected, would continue to fall and curtained the outloo

29、k from the citizen.22. ArecentcaseconcernsJaneButlinwhosefianc,John,runsasuccessfulfurniturebusinessconcern vt.涉及到 （= isabout）runafactory 开一家工厂 / runacompany 开一家公司A recent case concerns sb/sth 由现象过渡到具体例子的经典句型在第四课也有:As it did in the case of sb/sth+从句仿写Its disturbing to mention the food safety problem

30、 in the society. A recent case concerns San Lu Milk power, which poisoned hundreds of babies in China.23. Imaginetheirdismaywhentheyfoundabeautifully-cookedwalletandnotesturnedtoashbeautifully-cookedwallet 用一种讽刺的口吻, 一种幽默imagine.when.句型仿写：可以想象秘书发现文件在晚饭前就被经理签好字时的高兴心情。Imagine her happiness when the sec

31、retary found the papers had been signed by the manager before dinner.Imagine her happiness when the secretary found the papers signed by the manager before dinner.可以想象他们在看见那些已经点着并放在洞口附近的提灯时的狂喜心情。Imagine their ecstasy when they found the lanterns that had been lighted and placed near the opening.Imag

32、ine their ecstasy when they found the lanterns lighted and placed near the opening.24.Solongastheressomethingtoidentify,wewillgivepeopletheirmoneyback,saidaspokeswomanfortheBank. Lastyear,wepaid$1.5mon21,000claims.solongas = as long as = onconditionthat 只要（表假设）与之类似的结构还有provided that/providing that 要

33、是， 以为条件on condition that 要是， 以为条件suppose that/supposing that 假如assuming that 假如核心考点 pay词组paymoney for 为.付多少钱Wepaid80dollarsforthedictionary.payoff 1.清偿债务We will have more money to spend after we pay off our mortgage. 在付清贷款后,我们会有更多钱花。 2. 付清工资后解雇The company has paid off some redundant employees. 公司在发放

34、工资后解雇了一些多余的雇员。 3. 取得成功;得到好结果Two years of business school really paid off. 在商业学校就读两年真是很合算。 payback1 把钱归还回去paymoneyback2 报复、报仇paysomebodyback- Dont say that again or I will pay you back.L825. nowthat 既然B3U4: “Oh dear,”I cried, “walking does need a bit of practice now that gravity has changed.”now that

35、 + 从句,主句，butstillwhenever 这个句子表达理想和现实背道而驰。 now that条件/原因+理想状态+but现实+(whenever导致因素）仿写现其既已成定局(done deal), 我应该接受现实,但是每当想到曾付出的努力我还是会扼腕叹息.Now that it has become a done deal, Im supposed to accept the facts, but I still regard it as a great shame whenever I think of the efforts I have made.既然地铁已经修建好了，交通的压

36、力应该被缓解了，但是每天到了高峰期，我们还是会被交通堵塞给困住。Now that the subway is built , the traffic pressure should be relieved , but every day during the rush hours , we are still caught in massive traffic jams.26. Despitethenewtunnel,therearestillafewpeoplewhorashlyattempttocrossthePassonfoot.Despite(介词) = inspiteof (of是介

37、词)attempttodosomething= trytodosomething 企图做某事27. The dogs have greater freedom, too, for they are allowed to wander outside their enclosure.仿写这些日子，中国的年轻人有更多的自由，因为他们的职业和婚姻可以自由选择。These days，young people in China have greater freedom，for their careers and marriages could be chosen freely.L928. Cats ne

38、ver fail to fascinate human beings.They can be friendly and affectionate towards humans, but they lead mysterious lives of their own as well. 双重否定结构never fail toThere is no shortage of tall buildings in New York. （新概念第三册，L9）No one can avoid being influenced by advertisements. （新概念第三册，L26）强调作用，段首做主题句

39、。1）Should the University Campus Be Open toTourists? (CET4 05.12)1.名校校园正成为旅游新热点2.校园是否应对游客开放，人们看法不同3.我认为Universities never fail to fascinate people. Opening universities to tourists can be beneficial, but it leads/ gives rise to problems as well.2）(92/12 CET-4) The Positive and Negative Aspects of Spo

40、rts 1.体育运动的好处. 2.体育运动可能带来的副作用. 3.我参加体育运动的体会. P1：体育运动 好处+过渡+坏处P2：我的体会The Positive and Negative Aspects of Sports Sports never fail to fascinate human beings. (Ad.) They can be beneficial to humans, but they sometimes bring about negative effects as well. (Disad.)3) (93/1 CET-6): Directions: For this

41、part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the title: Motorcycles and City Traffic. You should base your composition on the following outline (given in Chinese): 1.近年来中国城市中的摩托车 2.摩托车的优点和缺点 3.你对我国城市中摩托车发展前景的看法 Motorcycles never fail to fascinate young men. Riding motorcycles can be st

42、imulating, exciting and thrilling, but it is risky and threatening as well. 29. One of the things that fascinates us most about cats is the popular belief that they have nine lives. Apparently, there is a good deal of truth in this idea. A cats ability to survive falls is based on fact.One of the th

43、ings that fascinates us most about planes is the popular belief that they are safe and fast. Apparently, there is a good deal of truth in this idea. The safety of traveling by air is based on fact rather than hearsay. 最吸引我们的是人们普遍认为飞机既安全又快捷。显然，这种说法包含着很多真实性。飞机的安全性确实不是道听途说的，而是有事实依据的。There is a popular

44、belief that human beings are born with strong curiosity. Apparently, there is a good deal of truth in this idea. Our eagerness to know something new and peculiar is based on fact.人们普遍认为人生来就有很强的好奇心 (curiosity)。显然，这种说法里面包含着极大的真实性。我们想知道新鲜和奇怪事物的渴望是建立在事实基础上的。L1030. Four days after setting out, while the

45、Titanic was sailing across the icy waters of the North Atlantic, a huge iceberg was suddenly spotted by a look-out. 时间状语冗长时用不同的形式Over a decade ago, while the population of Africa and Asia was growing by leaps and bounds, education for women improved significantly. 非洲和亚洲人口十多年前极其迅速地增长的同时，妇女教育也迅速地得到了改善

46、。真题链接(2002 TEM-4)Nowadays people are becoming increasingly aware of the importance of health, and they have different ways to stay healthy, for example, some exercise every day; others try to keep a balanced diet. What do you think is the best way to stay healthy? Write a composition of about 150 words on the following topic: The Best Way to Stay Healthy三十年前，当中国的经济开始蓬勃发展的同时，人们开始意识到健康的重要性为了平衡工作与生活的关系，人们经常开始做运动；其他人则人们的做法固然取得了许多成效，但是我认为保持健康最佳方式就是保持一个乐观的心态Three decades ago, while Chinas economy took off, peoples health started to draw growing attention.To