中考英语必考短语背记.docx

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1、 必考短语释义背记一序号短语释义中文1be bad atbe poor at; be weak in不擅长2be filled withbe full of充满3be popular among / withbe liked by受欢迎4be busy withbe engaged in忙于5by oneselfalone独自地6by carin a car乘小汽车7in the first placein the beginning首先，起初8at presentnow目前，现在9lead sb. to.take sb. to.带着某人到10turn offswitch off关掉11wor

2、ry aboutbe worried about为担忧12deal withdo with; handle处理13rush outgo out quickly冲出去14learn.by heartmemorize熟记15make use ofuse 利用16look forward toexpect盼望，期待17take placehappen发生18prefer.to.like.better than比起更喜欢19a large amount ofa great deal of许多，大量20one daysome day有一天必考短语释义背记二序号短语释义中文1be shownbe on/

3、be on screen上映2be homelesslose ones house无家可归3be attracted bybe interested in被吸引4be blind toclose ones eyes to对视而不见5at firstin/at the beginning首先6in additionbesides此外7in memory ofto remember纪念8at the same timemeanwhile同时9cheer upmake.happy（使）变得高兴10agree withbe in agreement with同意；赞成11apologize to sb

4、.make an apology to sb.向某人道歉12keep stilldont move保持静止13have a good timeenjoy oneself玩得高兴 14depend onbe decided by取决于15look outbe careful小心16pay attention tolisten carefully to注意17apply forask for申请，请求18ring upcall 打电话19a littlea bit一点儿20plenty oflots of大量，许多必考短语释义背记三序号短语释义中文1be angry with sb.be mad

5、at sb.生某人的气2be good atdo well in擅长于3be proud oftake pride in为而自豪4be crowded withbe filled with充满，挤满5after a whilea moment later片刻之后6by oneselfwithout others help独立地7at lastfinally最后，终于8on footby walking步行9arrive at/inget to;reach到达10in advanceahead of time预先，提前，事先11carry outconduct实施；执行12hear fromge

6、t/receive a letter from收到来信13make outunderstand理解14give offsend out发出，散发15respond toreply to回答16come truebecome real实现17see sb. offsay goodbye to sb.为某人送行18lose ones appetite fordont want to eat对失去胃口19no matter whatwhatever无论什么20what abouthow about怎么样必考短语释义背记四序号短语释义中文1be thankful to sb.thank sb.感谢某人

7、2be ahead of sb.do better than sb.比某人强3be able tocan可以，能够4be connected tobe joined to连接到5in advanceahead of time提前6in totalin all总共 7in reply to to answer回答，答复8at leastno less than至少9cancel outcall off取消10get used tobe used to习惯于11keep in touch withcontact与保持联系12give a lecturemake a speech发表演讲13come

8、 backreturn回来14take care oflook after照顾15consist ofbe made up of由组成16care forlook after照顾17take part injoin in参加18depend onneed the support and help of依靠；依赖19all the waythe whole way一路上20one timeonce一次必考短语释义背记五序号短语释义中文1be harmful tobe bad for; do harm to对有害的2be none of your businesshave nothing to d

9、o with you不关你的事3be at workbe working在工作4be accused ofbe charged with被控告5by bikeby cycling骑自行车6on salecheaper than before廉价出售7in the endfinally最后，终于8on top of the worldvery happy欣喜若狂9set upestablish建立10keep sb. from (doing) sth.stop sb. from (doing) sth.阻止某人（做）某事11keep ongo on继续12manage to dosucceed

10、in doing设法完成13look likehave the similar appearance to看起来像14lose ones temperget angry发脾气15remind sb. ofmake sb. remember使某人想起16burst intobreak into闯入17come alongappear出现18enjoy oneselfhave great fun玩得高兴19as well as besides除之外，也20take inabsorb吸收必考短语释义背记六序号短语释义中文1be out of worklose ones job失业2be keen o

11、nbe interested in对有兴趣3be at tablebe having breakfast/lunch/dinner在吃饭4be famous asbe well-known as作为而出名5by boatby water乘船6in no timeimmediately立刻，马上7in the center ofin the middle of在中间8in spite ofdespite不管9get.into troublecause trouble for.给带来麻烦10rain cats and dogsrain heavily下倾盆大雨11get in touch with

12、contact和取得联系12feel like doingwant to do想要做13go wrongstop working出故障14run awayescape逃跑15belong to sb.be sbs属于某人16hear ofhear about听说17take care be careful小心18tidy upclean up整理，清理19quite a fewlots of/ many/ much大量，许多20too.to.not.enough to.太而不能必考短语释义背记七序号短语释义中文1be stone deafbe unable to hear全聋的2be fond

13、 oflike喜欢3be interested inhave/show interest in对感兴趣4be jealous ofenvy嫉妒5at noonat the middle of the day在中午6at the momentright now此刻7up to nowso far到目前为止8in hot waterin trouble处于困境中9cry with joycry with happiness喜极而泣10set offleave动身11have ones heart in ones mouthfeel nervous提心吊胆 12have no ideadont kn

14、ow不知道13let sb. downmake sb. disappointed让某人失望14figure outwork out算出，想出15come frombe from来自16fall behindcant catch up with落后17come downbecome lower下降18give upstop/ quit放弃19due toas a result of由于20a lot oflots of许多必考短语释义背记八序号短语释义中文1be shocked atbe surprised at对感到震惊2be regarded asbe considered as被认为是3b

15、e behind barsgo to jail坐牢4be hungry forlong for渴望5without hesitationat once毫不犹豫6in order toto; so as to为了7in factas a matter of fact事实上8at all costsat any price不惜一切代价9add.to.put.in.添加到10show upturn up出现11lead tocause导致12miss outleave out遗漏13glance atgive a rapid look at匆匆一瞥14respond toanswer回答15shut

16、 downclose completely关闭16look forsearch寻找17take charge ofbecome responsible for负责18used to bewas often过去曾经是19even ifeven though即使20all over the worldaround the world全世界必考短语释义背记九序号短语释义中文1be seatedsit坐着2be such a success thatbe so successful that.如此成功以致3be short oflack缺乏4be different frombe not the sa

17、me as与不同 5so as toin order to为了6in a flashquickly瞬间；立刻7by accidentby chance偶然，碰巧8before longsoon不久以后9stay upgo to bed late熬夜10come up withthink of想出11learn aboutknow about了解12give sb. a handhelp sb. out帮助某人13be able tocan能够；能14pull offtake off脱下15on displayon show展出16lose weightbecome thinner减肥17han

18、d outdistribute分发18take part inattend参加19not.any morenot.any longer不再20more thanover多于必考短语释义背记十序号短语释义中文1be under pressurebe stressed out有压力的2be humoroushave a sense of humor幽默的3be a piece of cakebe easy小菜一碟4be based onbe developed from以为基础5instead ofrather than而不是6by mistakewrongly错误地7in order thats

19、o that以便于8in no timeat once立刻，马上9go offmake a sudden noise发出响声10take a planefly乘飞机11would like to dowant to do想要做12set offset out出发13make fun ofplay a joke on; laugh at取笑14look overexamine检查15break downstop working发生故障16write downput down写下，记下17make sb. disappointeddisappoint sb.让某人失望18hunt forlook for寻找19thanks tobecause of由于20why notwhy dont you为什么不 学科网（北京）股份有限公司