2015北京夏季会考英语试题含听力-答案.pdf

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1、2015 年北京市夏季普通高中会考一、听力理解 共 20 小题，20 分。每题 1 分第一节：听下面八段对话或独白，从各题 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出能答复下列问题的最正确答案。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听下面一段对话，答复第1 题。1. Whatsthe man looking for?A. A jacket.B. A wallet.C. A schoolbag.听下面一段对话，答复第2 题。2. Whatsthe man going to do tomorrow?A. Takea vacation.B. Listen to a concert.C. Go for a meeting.听

2、下面一段对话，答复第3 题。3. Where does the man come from?A. America.B. Canada.C. Germany.听下面一段对话，答复第4 题至第 5 题。4. What problem does the man probably have?A. Talkingtoo fast.B. Talkingtoo loudC. Talkingtoo much.5. What does the woman doing?AMaking an invitation.BGiving advice.CExpressing wishes.听下面一段对话，答复第6 题至第

3、7 题。6. Whatsthe woman going to do?A. Takea boating trip.B. Do a little gardening.C. Play golf with friends.7. Whatre the speakers looking forward to?A. A great party.B. A good job.C. A relaxing weekend.听下面一段对话，答复第8 题至第 10 题。8. Whatsthe book about?A. A musicianB. A writerC. A publisher9. Which chapte

4、r is the woman reading?A. 19.B. 18.C. 16.10. When can the woman lend the book to the man?A. In two weeksB. By Friday.C. Right now.听下面一段单独，答复第11 题至第 13 题。11. Whatre the speakers doing now?A. Discussing a travel plan.B. Making a shopping list.C. Preparing a dinner.12. Which of the following are the sp

5、eakers going to buy?A. Onions.B. Cheese.C. Tea.13. How will the speakers probably pay?A. By credit card.B. By cash.C. By cheque.听下面一段对话，答复第14 题至第 16 题。14. What does the woman think of her job?A. Tiring.B. DisappointingC. Boring.15. What do the speakers decide to do?A. See a movie.B. Fly a kite.C. Wa

6、tcha game.16. Whatre the speakers going?A. Toa parking lot.B. Toa theater.C. Toa city park.第二节：听下面一段对话，根据题目要求在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下第17 题至第 20题的关键信息。此段对话你将听两遍。RestaurantRestaurant ReservationReservationNameName：(17)PhonePhone NumberNumber：(18)TimeTime： at 6:30 this(19)eveningRequirements：a table by the(20)t

7、he seafood buffet二、单项填空 共 15 小题，15 分。每题 1 分从各题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案。21. This project requires close teamwork. _ can be achieved unless we work well together.A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything22. This is by far _movie that Ive ever seen.A. a more inspiringB. a much inspiringC. th

8、e most inspiringD. the more inspiring23. It was _ cool summer night and the moon was shining brightly across _night sky.A. a; aB. a; theC. 不填；aD. 不填；the24. The library will open only in the morning _ further notice.A. withB. atC. forD. until25. I felt very tired when I got home, and I _ straight to

9、bed.A. goB. wentC. had goneD. have gone26. I stopped the car _ a short break after three hours driving.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken27. What are you doing this Saturday?Im not sure, but I _ go to the Black Eyed Peas concert.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. might28. Hurry up, kids! The school bus _ for

10、 us!A. waitsB. was waitingC. waitedD. is waiting29. Youcan cancel the ticket _ you tell the airline 48 hours in advance.A. whileB. untilC. ifD. though30. There have been productive discussion over the last few days and I think some real progress _.A. has madeB. has been madeC. had madeD. had been ma

11、de31. How do you like your new job?Well,I dont earn as much, _ I like what Im doing.A. andB. forC. orD. but32. The witnesses_ by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.A. questionedB. being questionedC. to be questionedD. having questioned33. Success often comes to those _

12、 are good at recognizing their own strengths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which34. Wemoved the piano _ there would be room for the Christmas tree.A. so thatB. so long asC. now thatD. as far as35. Dont let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell _ close you may be to vitory.A. howB. thatC. whic

13、hD. where三、完形填空 共 15 小题，15 分。每题 1 分阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案。My daughter and I were driving from Los Angeles to Dallas. Wewere running low on gassomewhere in New Mexico and figured wed see a36soon enough to fill up.But that didnt happen and we37we were not going to make it to the next

14、town. So mydaughter mad up a38“Low on gas, Can u help?” and held it outside the car hoping that adriver in the next lane车道would notice it and stop.There werent too many vehicles passing us at the time. About 3:30 pm on a weekday,theroad was quite empty.Then, a car was driving along happily in the ne

15、ighboring lane39us.Wecaught up with it in the hope that the driver would40the sign.An elderly gentleman was driving it and after a brief expression of41on his face, heseemed to have seen the sign and slowed down to42 over.Westopped just right behind him.He was friendly and was eager to help us. At f

16、irst he43we didnt have enough money,44he offered to buy us gas at the next town Roswell that was about 10 mile away!When we explained our45situation of not having enough gas to get to Roswell, he saidhe was a farmer who was returning home from work. His farm was about 10 minutes away andthey had a g

17、as pump on there, so if we could give him 20 minutes, he46head back there, geta can of gas and fill up our tank.Wecould not believe our good fortune! Wewere filled with gratitude for the47 of strangers such as this person as we waited for him to48. Sure enough, he was back with the can andimmediatel

18、y filled our49 . He refused to take payment for the gas saying “what good is a manwho cannot50another in need”. Tearsflowed, as did our gratitude.36. A. bus stop37. A. realized38. A. songB. gas stationB. decidedB. storyB. aboveB. showC. railway stationC. hopedC. signC. besideC. giveD. restaurantD. r

19、ememberedD. sceneD. close behindD. noticeD. excitementD. jumpD. thought39. A. ahead of40.A. make41. A. nervousness42.A. come43. A. heardB. disappointment C. confusionB. pullB. knewC. getC. discovered44. A. soB. whileC. butD. forD. difficultD. mustD. seriousnessD. startD. tankD. accept45. A. familiar

20、46. A. wouldB. dangerousB. shouldC. similarC. mightC. cautiousnessC. returnC. gapC. help47. A. carefulness48. A. agree49. A. mind50. A. trustB. kindnessB. respondB. heartB. thank四、阅读理解 共 15 小题，30 分。每题 2 分第一节：阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最正确答案。Avisitors guidevisitors guideTheThe BeachesBeaches ofof FortF

21、ort MyersMyers & SanibelSanibelDiscover the beaches of Fort Myers & Sanibel with the guidebook form Lonely Planet. Itspacked full of information on what to do and see plus advice on the top places to travel around.Visitor call:formyers-sanibel800-237-6444SummerSummer CountyCounty TennesseeTennesseeT

22、akeinthehistory,countrymusicheritage(遗产)andthesimplicity of the lake, parks and farms, just minutes from Nashville. After adventures in SummerCounty,youll feel like you are returning home. FREE VisitorsGuide 888-300-7866OuterOuter BanksBanks ofof NorthNorth CarolinaCarolinaGet your free 2015 travel

23、guide, filled with pages of adventures, festivals, places to eat andstay,today. Visitor call: outerbanks.org877-629-4386KansasKansas City,City,KansasKansasFind your happy place here in Kansas City,KS: shopping, history,sports, festivals, waterparks,and the arts. Wellhave you smiling from ear to ear.

24、Come On! Get Happy.Ask for a free VisitorsGuide at 800-264-1563LowLow CountryCountry & ResortResort Islands,Islands, SCSCSouth of Charleston North of Savannah Just Near Heaven. Come experience all the wonders of the South Carolina Low Country with your loved ones.For more information, call 800-528-6

25、870 or visit lowcountrysc51. Withthe guidebook from Lonely Planet, you can discover _.A. beachesB. music heritageC. farmsD. waterparks52. If you are interested in shopping and arts, you can call _.A. 800-237-6444B. 877-629-4386C. 800-528-6870D. 800-264-156353. If you want to experience country life,

26、 you can go to _.A. Kansas CityB. North CarolinaC. Low CountryD. Summer Country54. Who would read these advertisements?A. Those who want to do sports.B. Those who want to go shopping.C. Those who want to take vacations.D. Those who want to celebrate festivals.BFood is a major part of every culture.

27、After all, everyone needs to eat!But each country hasits own traditions on what people eat and when.EgyptEgyptEgyptians commonly start the day with a drink, sometimes going with bread. Breakfast can beeaten any time after this but before the daysmain meal. In the past, this main meal was served atar

28、ound 3:00 p.m.But now people work longer hours and eat when they get home at around 6:00p.m. Dinner parties are held later,around 9:00 p.m.Most Egyptian meals include bread or rice, cooked vegetables and beans or meat.FranceFranceFrance is known for its fine cooking, and its people take food serious

29、ly.Most eat three mealsa day at fixed times and never snack between meals. Breakfast is a light meal of bread and coffee.They eat lunch at around 1:00 p.m. and a dinner with multiple courses after 8:00 p.m.The French consider eating a social activity.Eating alone is hard to see,and eating whiledoing

30、 something else is unheard-of. The French take time to enjoy their meals and visitors shoulddo the same.BrazilBrazilLike the French, Brazilians usually eat a light breakfast. Lunch, the largest meal of the day,usually consists of meat, rice, potatoes, beans and vegetables. Between 6:00 p.m. and 8:00

31、 p.m.,people enjoy a smaller meal with their families.Brazilians dont mind eating a hurried or light meal and sometimes buy food from street carts手推车. But they always finish eating before walking away.TheThe UnitedUnited StatesStatesAmericansancestors came from many countries, so American eating hab

32、its differ.Some take面包圈time to prepare and eat a hot breakfast. Others take a bagelwhile rushing out the door or just skip breakfast. For lunch, most Americans eat a sandwich or leftovers. Traditionally,families got together for a large evening meal around 6:00, but now busyschedules force many fami

33、lies to eat in turns. American restaurant servings tend to be huge.Butyou dont have to finish them; taking leftovers home is common.55. People of Egypt usually start a day with _.A. a drinkB. a bagelC. some meatD. some vegetables56. In which country do people consider lunch the largest meal?A. Egypt

34、B. FranceC. BrazilD. The United States57. What do the underlined words “skip breakfast” in the last paragraph mean?A. Cook breakfast.B. Enjoy breakfast.D. Not serve breakfast.C. Not have breakfast.58. What is the passage mainly about?A. Life styles.B. Eating habits.D. Restaurant culture.C. Delicious

35、 food.CJorge and Maria Ramirez and their six-year-old son are smiling and laughing as they watchthe baby giant panda. They are at a zoo as part of a large crowd watching the baby panda learningto walk. Why are people so attracted by the baby giant panda? Cuteness可爱is the answer.Experts say the thing

36、s we describe as “cute” share several qualities.What makes something“cute” is different from what makes something “beautiful”. People often describe pandas as cute,but they dont usually say they are beautiful. A butterfly,on the other hand, may be beautiful but not cute. While we tend to admire beau

37、tiful things, we do not tend to have the fondness for them that cute things inspire in us.Scientists have identified some key facial features(特点) and behaviors that cute things havein common. Twoimportant features are a round face and bright eyes.The position of the eyes isalso important; the eyes s

38、hould at least appear to face forward and not be high on the face.Thereare also certain behaviors that cute things have in common,such as walking and moving arms,legs and wings unsteadily. Other important qualities of cuteness include youth, innocence, andneediness, as well as being vulnerable to po

39、ssible harm or danger.The baby panda, with its round face, big black eye patches and unsteady movements,has allthe key features which add up to being cute. Another popular creature that shares many of thesecute qualities is the baby emperor penguin. And many of peoplespets can be described as cute.S

40、cientists believe there is an important reason why we are attracted to all these cute qualities.It is because human babies have all these qualities. They have round faces, bright eyes andunsteady movements. Human babies cannot get by without help from adults.Scientists point outthat the cuteness of

41、babies makes adults want to take care of them. This allows babies to survive,become adults and have their own babies. This cycle ensures the human species continues.Advertisers use the special attraction of cute things in their attempts to get us buy theirproducts. In Japan, for example, one of the

42、most popular images is Hello Kitty. Many cartoonanimal characters have round faces and large, bright eyes that face forward. In the real world,ducks and mice do not have round faces, and their small eyes are on the side of their heads.The Ramirez family is not aware of all of this. For now,they are

43、too busy taking pictures andadmiring the baby panda.59. Why does the author mention the Ramirez family in the first paragraph?A. Togive an example of cuteness.B. Tobring readers close to the topic.C. Togive readers some idea of admiration.D. Todevelop the main view of the passage.60. From the passag

44、e, we can learn that being cute _.A. changes peoplesfacial features.B. motivates people to give their help.C. inspires people in dangerous situations.D. shares the same qualities with being beautiful.61. Which of the following is one most important cut quality?A. Beautiful eyes.B. Friendly to people

45、.C. Newly born.D. Unsteady movement.62. Which is the best title of the passage?第二节：阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容和每题后的具体要求， 在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的答复。答语要意思清楚，结构正确，书写工整。My name is Tristan. I am a 19-year-old professional race car driver.Because of my unusualA. Being Cute to SurviveB. Cute and BeautifulC. Featu

46、re of Cute AnimalsD. Making Babies Cutejob,I am able to spread the word about the dangers of distracted( 分 心 的 )drivingallacross the country.I give talks at schools in the cities where I race. During 2014, I spoke toalmost 50,000 students!When I was 15 years old, I was riding in the car with my moth

47、er,who was texting anddriving. She nearly ran into the back of someone. I knew at that moment that I had to dosomething to change peoplesactions.Having spoken to thousands of students over the years,Ihave found that change starts with one person and can grow really fast.Itsunfortunate that much of t

48、he change in ideas about drunk driving, seat belts, and nowdistracted driving is most influenced by some extremely unpleasant and shocking images andvideos of what can happen. I am trying to get to people BEFORE something bad happens. Theinfluence is far-reaching in that we can save lives. Tosay the

49、 least, my mom doesnt text and driveanymore. Perhaps I save her life maybe even my own!After three years advising against distracted driving and working to raise awareness toprevent texting while driving, I started an organization named Dnt txt n drV. The organizationraises awareness about the issue

50、 through my professional auto racing career and my efforts tocommunicate the dangers of distracted driving. The organization plans to hold a series offundraising events to raise money to support scholarship programs for schools and students whoare working to make a difference in their communities to