21年海船船员试题6辑.docx

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1、21年海船船员试题6辑21年海船船员试题6辑 第1辑 An overtaking situation at night would be one in which one vessel sees which light(s) of a vessel ahead ?_.A.Masthead lights and sidelightsB.One sidelight, the masthead lights and stern-lightC.Both sidelightsD.Stern-light正确答案：D在夜间处于追越中，一船将看到其前方船的哪个号灯？尾灯 救生艇属具应尽可能小巧轻便并应包装合适

2、而紧凑。此题为判断题(对，错)。正确答案： 船长在制定航次计划时，应包括下列哪些内容：I、航线的总里程和预计航行的总时间；II、预计航线上的气象情况和海况；III、各转向点的经纬度；IV、各段航线的航程和预计到达各转向点的时间；V、特殊航区的注意事项A.I、IIB.I、II、IIIC.I、II、III、IVD.I、II、III、IV、V正确答案：D One disadvantage of using regular dry chemical（sodium bicarbonate）in firefighting is that _A.It can break down under high he

3、at and emit noxious fumesB.It will decompose under prolonged storage and lose its effectivenessC.Fire has been known to flash back over the surface of an oil fireD.It is ineffective in fighting fires in high-voltage electrical equipment正确答案：C 关于K-CHIEF500的监视与报警系统中,下列模块中_是模拟量输入模块。A.Rai-16B.RDI-32C.RA

4、O-8D.SGW正确答案：A 机动艇不能启动的原因以下哪种说法不正确：A.空气进入燃油系统B.喷油嘴不喷油C.海水阀没打开D.进气阀打开正确答案：C 平静水面看水尺时如读得整米数字是以水线在_为佳。A.数字上缘B.数字中间C.数字上缘或中间D.数字下缘正确答案：D 可燃粉尘与空气混合到一定浓度时，遇明火会燃烧，但不会爆炸。此题为判断题(对，错)。正确答案：梁受载弯曲时,截面上的内力为_。A.剪力B.弯矩C.拉力和弯矩D.剪力和弯矩答案：D21年海船船员试题6辑 第2辑 For an accurate barometer check, you would _.A.check it with a

5、barometer on another vesselB.take readings from several barometers and average themC.check it with the barometer at the ship chandleryD.check it against radio or National Weather Service reports of the immediate vicinity正确答案：D为了精确地核对气压表，你应将其读数及时对照无线电或国家气象服务关于周围地区的气压报告。 船壳外板由许多钢板焊接而成，处于舭部的一列板称为：()A.平

6、板龙骨B.舭部列板C.船底列板D.以上都不是正确答案：B 船舶载重线标志用以标明载重线位置的限制船舶最大吃水。此题为判断题(对，错)。正确答案： 船舶灭火战术中，仅作辅助战术使用的是：A.封堵火势B.防护周围C.直接扑灭D.间接扑灭正确答案：B _ contains procedures for the actions that can be taken if there is a fire or spill of dangerous goodsA.MFAGB.EmSC.IMDGD.BC正确答案：BMARPOL7378公约2022年修正案MEPC111(50)对附则I13G条作出修正,现有油轮

7、必须持有经主管机关认可的:()A、国际防止油污证书B、油类记录簿C、油污应急计划D、状态评估计划参考答案：D The fog most commonly encountered at sea is called _.A.conduction fogB.radiation fogC.frontal fogD.advection fog正确答案：D 下列有关雷达距离叠标灵敏度的说法中,_正确。A.两标志间距离愈大,叠标愈灵敏B.船至两标志的连线距离愈大,灵敏度愈差C.船舶位于两标连线上时,灵敏度最高D.以上都对正确答案：D what is IMO ?what is ISO 9000?what is

8、 ISM ?what is SMS system ?正确答案：IMO is international maritime organization under the united nations . ISO9000 means international standard organization ,an organization making the quality management standards and doing the quality audit service . ISM means international management code for the safe o

9、peration of ships and for pollution prevention .this is compulsory rule made by the IMO . The ISM code includes 16 chapters falling falling into two parts :implementation for part one ,and verification and certification for part one .the 16 chapters are : general ,safety and environment protection p

10、olicy ,company responsibilities and authority ,designated persons ,master responsibility and authority ,resources and personnel ,development of plans for shipboard operation ,emergency preparedness , reports and analysis of non conformity ,accidents and hazardous occurrences , maintainence of the sh

11、ip and equipment ,documentation ,company verification ,review and evaluation ,certification and verifications and control ,certification and periodical verification ,verification ,interim certification ,and forms of certificates .the last four chapters are newly added in the new version of ISM Code

12、. SMS means safety management system ,and this system is mad based on the 16 elements of ISM Code ,which is a compulsory part SOLAS 74 .the shipowner or manager cannot get document of compliance (DOC) and SMC without audited safety management certificate (SMC) by class designated by the flag registr

13、y country adiministration .21年海船船员试题6辑 第3辑 Although goods have been lost or damaged whilst in the custody of the Shipowner，_ not necessarily responsible，for his liability in respect of them may have been excluded by the rules of common law or by the express terms of the contract or by statuteA.she i

14、sB.he isC.they areD.it is正确答案：B 产生波动穴蚀的原因主要是_，甚至出现负压而产生气泡，高压时气泡溃灭所致。A.燃油流动时产生强烈节流B.柴油机振动C.燃油流动时产生压力变化D.操作不当正确答案：C根据我国有关国家标准,柴油机燃油分为()。、轻柴油;、船用燃油;、船用柴油;、中间燃料油;、船用燃料油。A、B、C、D、参考答案：D在日本地面天气图上,993hPa低压中心的外围,应是一条()的等压线。A、986hPaB、998hPaC、996hPaD、1000hPa参考答案：C The chief foreman asked the stevedores not to

15、forget to use separation nets to avoid_ different lots of cargoA.mix inB.mix withC.mixing upD.mixing into正确答案：C 船舶进行有毒液体物质作业时，应逐舱填入()。A.油类记录簿B.航海日志C.货物记录簿正确答案：C 救生艇双向VHF无线电话工作频率是_。A.VHF CH16和至少另外一个频道B.VHF CH16和至少另外二个频道C.VHF CH16和至少另外一个只用于单一频率的频道D.VHF任意二个频道正确答案：C STW公约将船员的知识和技能分为()A.管理级、操作级、支持级B.主管级、

16、管理级、操作级C.驾驶级、轮机级、通信级D.轮机级、甲板级、电机员级正确答案：A 骨折后现场无夹板时，用下列材料固定最好_。A.铁条B.树枝C.木棍正确答案：C21年海船船员试题6辑 第4辑 If the scavenge fire is of a more major nature, if there is a risk of the fire extending or if the scavenge trunk is adjacent to the crankcase with risk of a hot spot developing it sometimes becomes neces

17、sary to_the engineA.stopB.startC.speed upD.slow down正确答案：A 活塞环的天地间隙和搭口间隙一般规律是（）。A.第一、二道环最大依次减小B.适中油环应最大C.下面的环大于上面D.上、下各环都一样正确答案：A 电网短路保护通常是按_原则进行的。A.电压或时间B.电流或时间C.电压或电流D.功率正确答案：B The engine_smoke and steamA.gives upB.gives awayC.gives inD.gives off正确答案：D机器发出烟雾和蒸汽。船舶进入窄水区域航行时,如主机油格不变,则错误的结论是:()A、主机功率

18、降低B、排气温度提高C、航速降低D、螺旋桨特性不变参考答案：D 在中华人民共和国管辖海域以外，造成中华人民共和国海域污染的，不适用中华人民共和国海洋环境保护法。此题为判断题(对，错)。正确答案： 引起气阀阀杆断裂的主要原因是A.阀的启闭撞击疲劳断裂B.温度过高膨胀断裂C.气阀间隙小膨胀断裂D.热应力过大而拉断正确答案：A造水机的作用是将海水净化变为淡水和盐水。()此题为判断题(对，错)。参考答案：正确 Which product is volatile _A.BenzeneB.Diesel fuelC.Coal tarD.Heavy industrial fuel oil正确答案：A21年海船

19、船员试题6辑 第5辑 舷侧结构有：（1）舷侧外板;（2）肋骨,舷侧纵桁;（3）舷边等所组成A.仅(1)对B.（1）和（2）对C.(1)(2)(3)都对D.(2)和(3)对正确答案：C 主机修理后，开航前试验主机时，何人必须在场_。A.大管轮B.二管轮C.三管轮D.轮助正确答案：A 涂料中不含有树脂和颜料的油漆称为：()A.清油B.清漆C.广油D.广漆正确答案：A用扭振仪测定轴系扭振情况,主要是了解:()A、振幅B、频率C、周期D、相位差参考答案：A On a vessel, a CO2 extinguisher is checked by _.A.reading the gage pressu

20、reB.weighing the extinguisherC.discharging a small amount of CO2D.seeing if the seal has been broken正确答案：B在船上，CO2灭火器是通过称重灭火器来检查的。 Coalescence(聚合) is the breakdown of surface tension between oil droplets in an oil/water mixture, which causes them to join and _in size.A.expandB.extractC.increaseD.decr

21、ease正确答案：C Safety shackles are fitted with _A.a threaded boltB.a round pin，with a cotter pinC.a threaded bolt，locknuts，and cotter pinsD.round pins and locknuts正确答案：C测量曲轴臂距差时,要求在_情况下进行,以保证测量精度高和与实际情况相符。.柴油机正车运转;.柴油机倒车运转;.装表位置不变;.一次装表;.不更换表。A.+B.+C.+D.+参考答案：D What best describes for how long a gas-fre

22、e test is good _A.For as long as is indicated on the gas-free certificateB.For the instant that it is madeC.Until valves in line with the tank or compartment are reopenedD.Until changes in temperature or pressure affect the vapor content in the space正确答案：B21年海船船员试题6辑 第6辑 船上直升机绞车作业区域的清爽区域是直径最少_米的圆形区域

23、。A.3B.5C.7正确答案：B 示功图传动机构定时滞后所引起的畸形示功图特征是整个示功图_。A.变瘦B.变胖C.变短D.变长正确答案：A 油船上所使用的惰性气体来源之一是以下哪项?()A.主机B.辅机C.主、辅锅炉废气正确答案：C 下列属于全船性警报系统的是_。、火灾自动警报系统;、主机故障报警;、烟火探测自动警报系统;、机舱施放CO2前的自动警报系统;、手动火警按钮;、供电故障自动报警。A.+B.+C.+D.+正确答案：A受拉压变形的杆件,各截面上的内力为_。A.正应力B.剪应力C.拉压应力D.轴力答案：D 在COW操作过程中，影响冲洗效果的因素有?()。洗舱机的数目和位置。喷咀直径;放残

24、孔的数目和大小，扫舱系统的效率，扫舱的程序，船的吃水差A.B.C.均是正确答案：C _ means the Government of the State whose flag the ship is entitled to fly.A.AssemblyB.OrganizationC.CompanyD.Administration正确答案：D 在救火应变过程中，全体船员要在思想上做好可能紧急救生或弃船准备，尤其是油船，但切不可离开岗位。此题为判断题(对，错)。正确答案：实行PMS的船舶,对H级项目,应在收到指令后_个月内,即到期日前_个月完成。A.2/2B.3/3C.4/2D.6/3参考答案：B