新湘少版六年级(上册)英语复习资料全.doc
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1、. .新湘少版六年级上册英语复习资料Unit1 What did you do during the holidays?假期你做什么了?单词:learn words and sentences 学习单词和句子play games 玩游戏learn writing 学习写作practise listening 练习听力句型:what did you do during the holidays?假期你做了什么? I read many books.我看了许多书。语法:动词过去式的变化规则一、规则动词的过去式变化规则一般情况动词词尾直接加-ed。如:workworked playplayed以不发
2、音的-e结尾的动词,动词词尾加-d。如:livelived tastetasted以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,把y变为i,再加-ed。如:studystudied crycried以一个辅音字母结尾的,重读闭音节动词(即Vivi常说的辅元辅结构)双写词尾辅音字母,再加-ed.如:stopstopped clapclapped二、不规则变化动词没有变化规律,需要童鞋们好好识记。如:gowent makemadegetgot buyboughtlearnlearnt dodidtaketook havehadreadread speakspoketeachtaught saysaidUnit2 Ka
3、tie always gets up early凯蒂总是很早起床词汇:(频度副词:always总是、often常常、sometimes有时、never从不)get up 起床return home 回家take a walk 去散步do her homework 做她的家庭作业have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早/ 中/ 晚餐play chess 下象棋wave goodbye 挥手再见read a newspaper 读报纸be late for school 上学迟到句型:Peter always gets up at 7:00 a.m。语法:一般现在时中,动词第三人
4、称单数的用法你知道了么?变化规则:一般情况直接在动词词尾加-s。如:getgets taketakes以s、x、sh、ch、x、o结尾的动词,在词尾加-es。如:teachteaches gogoes以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加es。如:studystudies trytries不规则变化havehasUnit3 I like my computer 我喜欢我的电脑词汇:email my friends给我的朋友们发电子邮件send greetings 发送问候search for a lot of things 查找许多事情find out about countries 查明各
5、国信息on the computers 在电脑上an interesting bird 一只有趣的鸟句型:We can email our friends。 We can send greetings to our friends。(伙伴们记住了,情态动词can的后面只能用动词原形can do sth)Unit4 The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming中秋节到了词汇:a box of mooncakes 一盒月饼go shopping 去购物in the shopping centre在购物中心have a look 看一看here you are 给你nearby
6、 附近lotus seed 莲子red bean 红豆the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节enjoy eating mooncakes喜欢吃月饼look at the moon赏月drink tea 喝茶talk about 谈论open the gift 打开礼物句型:I enjoy eating mooncakes。 I enjoy looking at the moon。(Hi,guys不止一次的提醒:喜欢做某事应该是enjoy doing sth ,enjoy后的动词词尾记得加ing哦)描述自己想要某物的句型:Id like+某物如:Id like a box of
7、mooncakes.Unit5 It will be sunny and cool tomorrow明天的天气是晴朗而又凉爽的词汇:weather forecast 天气预报sunny and warm晴朗而又暖和的heavy rain 大雨 go to school 上学have fun 玩的开心 light snow 小雪light rain 小雨 strong wind 强风sunny and cool 晴朗而凉爽 next Friday 下周五stay at home 待在家里句型:It will be sunny tomorrow。 There will be a light sno
8、w next Friday Its time for the weather forecast.描述未来天气的句型:It will be+天气形容词(sunny、rainy)+其他如:It will be sunny tomorrow。It will +天气类动词(rain、snow)+其他如:It will snow tomorrow。Unit6 I will bring a big bottle of orange juice我将带一瓶大的橙汁词汇:have a picnic 野餐wait for 等候take out 拿出have lunch 吃午饭have a picnic 野炊a b
9、ottle of orange juice一瓶橙汁a box of cakes 一盒蛋糕a few cans of Coke 几罐可乐a few bars of chocolate 几条巧克力bring带来 meet 遇见peanut 花生 fruit 水果candy糖果句型:I will bring a bottle of orange juice。我将会带瓶橙汁。 I will bring a few cans of Coke。我将会带几罐可乐。Unit7 What can I do?我能做什么?词汇:an old woman 一位老太太help old people on the roa
10、d 帮助老人过马路make tea 泡茶clean their homes打扫他们家get on the bus上车enjoy themselves 玩的开心make cakes做蛋糕make them happy让他们高兴get off the bus 下车句型:What can I/you/he/she do?我/ 你/ 他/ 她能做什么? I/He /She can make them happy.我 /他 /她能使他们快乐。(盆友们还是强调,情态动词can的后面的动词用原形)Unit8 We shouldnt waste water 我们不应该浪费水资源词汇:keep the rive
11、rs clean 保持河流干净keep the air clean and fresh保持空气干净清新plant more trees 种植更多的树use bikes instead of cars 用自行车代替小汽车shouldnt kill wild animals 不应该杀害野生动物shouldnt waste water 不应该浪费水shouldnt litter 不应该乱扔垃圾every drop of water 每一滴水on the earth 在地球上so much 如此多句型: You need water.Everyone needs water.你需要水,每个人都需要水。
12、We must save every drop of water.我们必须节约每一滴水。We should plant more trees.我们应该种植更多的树。We shouldnt kill wild animals.我不应该杀害野生动物。(友友们,有木发现,到目前为止,除了情态动词can之外,must、should、shouldnt后的动词都要用原形哦)Unit9 This bird is bigger than the first one 这只鸟比第一只鸟大词汇:welcome to 欢迎到。take a look 看一看the first one 第一个look at 看。Toms
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