be like 与look like的区别(11页).doc
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1、-be like 与look like的区别问外貌what+do/does+主语+look like?(like是介词)回答:主+be动词+描述外貌的adj 主+have/has+描述外貌的adj+名词辨析:whats sb like?询问性格或品质回答:主+描述性格/品质的adjwhats sth like?询问事务性质或天气状况回答:Its+描述天气的adjWhat does sb like?询问某人喜欢什么(like是动词)形容词排列顺序美:评述性形容词(美丽的、漂亮的、丑陋的、壮观的)小:(大小尺寸)圆:(形状)旧:(新旧 年龄)黄(颜色)中国(国籍 来源 出处)木(材料 质地钢的、木
2、头的、丝绸的书(用途 功能)房(中心词)be like 问性格 look like 问外貌 be like 范围更大一些,有时候既问性格也问外貌 Whats your sister like?你姐姐怎么样?/你姐姐是怎样一个人? She is kind.她很善良。 She is a beautiful kind girl with long hair and two big eyes.她是一个漂亮又。 What does your sister look like?你姐姐长什么样子? She is tall.She has long black hair.She is very beautif
3、ul.她很高。她有一头黑黑的长发。 She looks like her mother.她看起来象她的妈妈。(外貌) She is like her mother.她象她的妈妈。(性格) 在做转换的时候 What do/does sb. look like?的同义句可以做成What be sb. LikeEach与every都有“每个”的意思,但二者含义及语法功能不同,主要区别是: 一、 1. each既可用作形容词,又可用作代词,在句中可以作定语,、宾语、等。例如: 1.Each student has his own dictionary . (形容词,定语) 2.Each has his
4、 good point . (代词,主语) 3.Our headteacher had a talk with each of us . (代词,宾语) 4.The students each have a desk . (代词,同位语,不影响谓语动词的单复数) 5.The children can have a bag each . (副词,状语) 二. each与every都可用作形容词,在句中作定语,但each更强调个人或个别,every更强调全体或全部。比较: I know each member of your family . 我认识你们家的每个成员。 I know every m
5、ember of your family . 我认识你们家的每个成员。 三. each指两个或两个以上的人或事物中的“每个”;every是指或事物的“全体”,与all的意思相近。试译: 上每边都有很多商店。 误There are many shops on every side of the street . 正There are many shops on each side of the street . 我给她父母每人。 误I gave a present to every one of her parents . 正I gave a present to each of her par
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