PEP小学英语六年级上册复习资料(15页).doc

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1、- 小学英语六年级上册复习资料一、 八个疑问词where(哪里) how（如何） what（什么） when（什么时候）which（哪一个） who(谁) whose（谁的） why（为什么）背诵本学期学过的句子：Where : Where is the cinema, please? Its next to the hospital. 请问，电影院在哪？它紧靠医院。 - 问地点Where is your home? My home is near the post office. 你家在哪？我家在邮局附近。Where are you going this afternoon? I am go

2、ing to the bookstore.你打算今天下午去哪？我打算去书店。Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds.雨从哪里来？它来自于云。Where are you going? I am going to the sky.你打算去哪？我打算去天上。How:How do you go to school? I go to school by bike. 你怎样去学校？我骑车去学校。 -问交通方式How do you go to Canada? I go by plane.你怎样去加拿大？我坐飞机去。 How can I

3、get to Zhongshan Park? You can go by the No.15 bus. 我怎样才能到中山公园？你可以坐15路公共汽车。 -问路How can I get to the museum? Go straight for five minutes. Then turn left. 我怎样才能到达博物馆？直走5分钟，然后左转。How do you do that? 那个怎样做？ How do you plant a tree? 你怎样种一棵树？First,dig the soil.Then,put the plant in the soil.首先， 挖土。 然后，将树苗

4、放进坑里。 -问种植What:What are you going to do this evening? 你打算今晚做什么？ - 问做什么I am going to the cinema. 我打算去电影院。What are you going to do on the weekend? 周末你打算做什么？I am going to visit my grandparents this weekend.我打算这个周末去看望我的祖父母。What are you going to do after school? 放学后你打算做什么？I am going to buy a pair of shoe

5、s in the shoe store.我打算去鞋店买一双鞋。What is your hobby? I like collecting stamps.你的爱好什么？我喜欢集邮。 -问喜好What does your mother do? She is a TV reporter.你的妈妈是干什么的？她是一名电视台记着。 What are you going to be? I am going to be a writer.你想成为什么? 我想成为一名作家。 -问职业What should do you then? 然后应该做什么？ - 问种植When:When are you going?

6、I am going at 2 oclock.你打算什么时候去？我打算2点去。 -问时间Who:Who are you? I am little water drop.你是谁？我是小水珠。 -问谁Which:Which floor? The fifth floor, Room 5A.哪一层？5A房间，第5层。 -问哪一层二、单词分类交通方式：by bus, by train, by subway, by ship, by plane, by car, on foot文具书籍：dictionary, newspaper, comic book, post card 职 业：(一些由动词变化而来的

7、职业名词)：teachteacher cleancleaner singsinger dancedancer drivedriver writewriter engineengineer TV reportTV reporter actactor actactress artartist accountant, salesperson, policeman, policewoman.V-ing形式：riding a bike, collecting stamps, diving, making kites, playing the violin第三人称单数形式：lives，teaches, w

8、atches, goes, does, doesnt 公共场所：library，post office, cinema, hospital, science museum, bookstore方位：east, west, south, north, turn left, turn right, go straight交通灯; red light( stop), yellow light(wait), green light(go)自然： sun, cloud, rain, vapour, stream 种植：seed, soil, sprout, plant三、不定冠词a和an 的用法a 用于

9、辅音因素开头的单词前，an用于元音因素开头的因素前如：a singer, a writer, a policeman ,a salesperson记住本学期出现过的用an 的单词：an actor , an actress, an English book, an artist, an accountant, an engineer, an orange, an old woman四、 人称代词（主格）-物主代词（所有格）I（我）my（我的） you（你）your（你们的） we（我们）our（我们的）he(他) his （他的） she（她）her（她的） it（它） its（它的） the

10、y（他们，她们，它们） their(他们的，她们的，它们的) 五、 介词的用法1. Usually I go to school on foot, sometimes I go by bike.我通常步行去学校，我有时骑车去。2. Wait for the sprout. Wait for the flower to grow. 等待发芽。等待花开。3. See you at two oclock. 2点见。4. Go straight for five minutes. Then turn left. 直走5分钟，然后左转。5. Its on the left.它在左边。 6. Get on

11、/ off at the post office. 在邮局上/下车。六、 用动词的适当形式填空1. like或者likes后面直接跟动词的ing形式I like making kites.我喜欢制作风筝。He likes collecting stamps. 他喜欢集邮。2. want to 跟动词原形I want to buy an English book in the bookstore. 我想要去书店买一本英语书。I want to be a science teacher one day. 将来，我想要成为一名自然老师。3. can后跟动词原形She can play the vio

12、lin. 她会拉小提琴。I can play basketball. 我会打篮球。4. be going to 后跟动词原形 (不要管是什么人称)What are you going to do on the weekend? 周末你打算做什么？I am going to visit my grandparents this weekend.我打算这个周末去看望我的祖父母。John is going to buy a pair of shoes in the shoe store. 约翰打算去鞋店买一双鞋。We are going to have a picnic next week. 我们打

13、算下周去野餐。5. 第三人称单数形式加s 或es(动词第三人称单数形式一般直接加s， 以ch，sh，s，x，o等结尾的加es, 以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es，如studies；特殊变化have 变has )She cleans streets. 她打扫街道。 He helps sick people.他帮助病人。She reads newspaper every day. 她每天都看报。-He watches TV at home. 他在家看电视。 He goes to work by subway. 他做地铁去上班。He is a teacher. He teaches Englis

14、h.他是一名老师。他教英语。 My pen pal lives in Beijing.我的笔友居住在北京。He studies hard.(他努力学习) She has a happy family. （她有一个快乐的家庭） 6. 肯定回答，否定回答 Is there ? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt. Does he ? Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt. Does she ? Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt.七ing 的用法1.动词+ing：playplaying collectcollecting

15、2.去e+ing：makemaking dive diving3.双写+ing：swimswimming 游泳like 喜欢 ，后面跟动词的ing形式，构成like doing sth.喜欢做某事如：what is your hobby? I like diving.另外，enyoy 从获得乐趣，也是喜欢的意思，后面也跟动词的ing形式，构成enyoy doing sth.八Play 的用法 1.Play + the +乐器 play the violin 拉小提琴2.Play + 体育项目，则不用加the，play football踢足球play basketball 打篮球九重点单词，短语

16、的整理：Usually 通常，经常 sometimes 有时候 fast 快 near 近的，附近Why 为什么 because因为 mean意思是 take乘坐=go byExcuse me 对不起，打扰一下 get off （at）下车 after school 放学以后a pair of 一双 look for 寻找 fruit stand 水果摊 pet shop 宠物商店plant tress 种树 shoe store 鞋店 live in 居住 in front of 在前面 next to 与相邻 on the left在左边on the right 在右边 in the su

17、n 在太阳下 listening to music听音乐higher and higher 越来越高 use their money well帮助他们很好地理财the fifth floor 第五楼 the twelfth floor 第十二楼 In 20 years time 20年以后 in several days 几天后One month old 一个月大 three months old 三个月大十.情景对话1.和别人再见可以用：goodbye ，也可以用see you!2.当你听到令人兴奋和激动的事时，用How exciting!3.当别人说“Thank you!谢谢”要回答“You are welcome”不客气4.当别人表示对你生日的祝福：Happy birthday 应该表示感谢 Thank you！5.当你表示和别人的爱好一致时，应该说Me too.如： I like collecting stamps. 我喜欢集邮。 Me too.我也是。6.初次见面和人打招呼：Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。回答：Nice to meet you,too. 我也很高兴见到你。7.帮别人加油鼓劲，可以说： Come on！第 15 页-