高中英语定语从句课件 (2).ppt

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1、I like him.His name is Jay Chou.whoseDo you know who he is?himDo you like him?1.A plane is a machine that costs a lot.2.The girl who/whom we saw yesterday is Mary. 3.The film which they went to see was boring.4.He has a friend whose father is a doctor. 5. Do you like the book whose cover is yellow?关

2、系代词关系代词先行词先行词that, which, who, whom, whose ,asa machineThe filmThe girla friendthe bookthatwhichwho/whomwhosewhose人或物人或物主宾主宾表表物物主宾主宾人人主宾主宾人人宾宾人或物人或物定定Join the following sentences:A plane is a machine. The machine costs a lot.关系代词的实质关系代词的实质Join the following sentences:A plane is a machine. The machin

3、e costs a lot.A plane is costs a lot.关系代词的实质关系代词的实质a machinethe machineJoin the following sentences:A plane is a machine. The machine costs a lot.A plane is cost a lot.关系代词的实质关系代词的实质a machinethat /whichs注意从句中的注意从句中的主谓一致主谓一致关系代词的实质关系代词的实质Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary. We saw her yeste

4、rday. 关系代词的实质关系代词的实质Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday. we saw yesterday is Mary.herThe girl关系代词的实质关系代词的实质Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday. we saw yesterday is Mary.herThe girl关系代词的实质关系代词的实质Join the following sentences:The girl is M

5、ary. We saw her yesterday. we saw yesterday is Mary.herThe girl关系代词的实质关系代词的实质Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday. we saw yesterday is Mary.herThe girl关系代词的实质关系代词的实质Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday. we saw yesterday is Mary.herThe gir

6、l关系代词的实质关系代词的实质Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday. we saw yesterday is Mary.herThe girl关系代词的实质关系代词的实质Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday. we saw yesterday is Mary.herThe girl关系代词的实质关系代词的实质Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary.

7、We saw her yesterday. we saw yesterday is Mary.that/who/whomThe girl注意避免重复注意避免重复 This is the book that he likes it.1.The girl _is standing who/that用适当的关系代词填空用适当的关系代词填空关代在从句中做宾语可以省略关代在从句中做宾语可以省略The Memory of the Goldfish paper lantern Of all the festivals (1)_ we Chinese people celebrate, my favorite

8、 is the Mid- Autumn Festival. When I was a child, my family lived in Beijing. On one Mid-Autumn Festival night, I followed my brother Ma Li to the park. There, we met some children (2)_ went to the same school as Ma Li. All thechildren carried beautiful paper lanterns(3)_ they had made. Some lantern

9、s were in the shape of fruits; others were of flowers and animals. My brother had a rabbit lantern. He had modeled it on our pet rabbit（4）_ name was Xiao Bai. I was the only child （5） _ didnt have a lantern. I began to cry. Then suddenly, a tall girl (6) _ had a fantastic goldfish lantern came up to

10、 me. “Dont cry,” she said. “We can be good friends and you can share my lantern.” I accepted the girls offer and thanked her. Today, after 65 more Mid-Autumn Festival, we are still good friends.that/which/who/thatthat/which/whosewhowho/that Her brother who is now a soldier always encourages her to g

11、o to college. Her brother, who is now a soldier, always encourages her to go to college.限制性定语从句限制性定语从句与与非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句的区别的区别她那当兵的哥哥总是鼓励她上大学。她哥哥是当兵的，他总是鼓励她上大学。（隐含意思：或许不止一个哥哥）1.His mother, _he loves very much, is strict with him. 2.China, _ was founded in 1949, is becoming more and more powerful. 3.

12、 He came in with a T-shirt in such a cold day, _ surprised us a lot.who/whomwhichwhich形式形式，与先行词的关系与先行词的关系限定限定or 补充说明补充说明关代关代无无thatwhich可以指代整个句子可以指代整个句子指代宾语不可省略指代宾语不可省略1. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _ had withdrawn(退出）退出）from all human society.2. By 16:30, _ was almost closing time, n

13、early all the paintings had been sold. 3. It is the third time that she has won the race, _ has surprised us all.4. Maria has written two novels, both of _ have been made into television series.whowhichwhichwhichandthem注意区分并列注意区分并列句和定语从句句和定语从句2. Mary has two good friends, and both of _ have been mad

14、e into television series.3. I wish to thank Professor Smith, and without _help I would never have got this far.1. I received a valuable gift from my son on the Christmas Day, and _ stood for (代表）代表）the love from him.it_whichthemwhomhiswhose介词介词+which/whom/whose用定语从句为句子加分：用定语从句为句子加分：Our class is a bi

15、g family . It is made up of 12 girls and 50 boys and they are mainly from the countryside. ZhaoQiao is a kind hearted boy . He is always ready to help others. He is a good boy and we all like him.Our class is a big family which is made up of 12girls and 50 boys, who are mainly from the countryside.

16、Zhao Qiao is a kind-hearted boy, who is always ready to help others. He is a good boy whom we all like. According to the following information, write a short passage with as many Attributive Clauses as possible. 我收到了你上周寄来的信。谢谢你送给我的照片。我收到了你上周寄来的信。谢谢你送给我的照片。那座红色屋顶的房子真漂亮，我和我的家人都很喜欢。那座红色屋顶的房子真漂亮，我和我的家人都

17、很喜欢。和我们经常一起玩的小伙伴还好吗？另外，我有一本绿和我们经常一起玩的小伙伴还好吗？另外，我有一本绿色封皮的书落到你那儿了，你能帮我寄来吗？色封皮的书落到你那儿了，你能帮我寄来吗？ Dont forget the things that Dont forget the things that once you owned. Treasure the things once you owned. Treasure the things that you cant get. Dont give up that you cant get. Dont give up the things that belong to you and the things that belong to you and keep those that are lost in your keep those that are lost in your memory.memory.