新目标初三英语unit4单元复习.ppt

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1、九年义务教育初级中学教科书（实验本）九年义务教育初级中学教科书（实验本） 九年级九年级 1.share1.sharewith sbwith sb 和某人分享和某人分享2.put it in the bank 2.put it in the bank 把它存进银行把它存进银行3.give it to charity 3.give it to charity 把他给慈善机构把他给慈善机构4.medical research 4.medical research 医学研究医学研究5.If I were you ,I would wear a shirt and tie.5.If I were you

2、 ,I would wear a shirt and tie. 如果我是你的话，我就穿衬衣打领带如果我是你的话，我就穿衬衣打领带6.give advice on6.give advice on 提有关提有关的建议的建议7.what if7.what if 如果如果怎么办呢？怎么办呢？8.everyone else 8.everyone else 别的每一个人别的每一个人9.What would you do if you had a million dollars?9.What would you do if you had a million dollars? 如果你有一百万美圆你会做什么？

3、如果你有一百万美圆你会做什么？10.I hope I could fly to the moon.10.I hope I could fly to the moon. 我希望我能飞到月球上去。我希望我能飞到月球上去。 11.get pimpels11.get pimpels 长粉刺长粉刺12.take a big exam 12.take a big exam 参加一次大的考试参加一次大的考试13.help with this problem 13.help with this problem 帮助解决这个问题帮助解决这个问题14.take a long walk 14.take a long

4、 walk 长时间散步长时间散步15.in public/in a public place 15.in public/in a public place 在公众场合在公众场合16.do a personality survey 16.do a personality survey 做性格调查做性格调查17.give a speech /make a speech 17.give a speech /make a speech 作演讲，发表演说作演讲，发表演说18.in front of the whole school 18.in front of the whole school 在全校师

5、生面前在全校师生面前19.without permission 19.without permission 未经允许未经允许20.be in a movie 20.be in a movie 拍电影拍电影21.be friends with sb. 和某人成为朋友22.have a cold 感冒23.introduce oneself to 向作自我介绍24.wait for sb. to do sth. 等某人做某事25.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事26.not in the slightest/not at all 一点也不27.annoy sb. 令某人生

6、气e to sb. 来到某人身边29.rather than 胜过，而不是30.would rather do than do 宁愿而不愿 31.all day . 整天整天32.have confidence in sb. 对某人有信心对某人有信心32.be confident of doing sth. 对做某事有信心对做某事有信心33.at lunch time 在午餐时间在午餐时间34.an English speech contest 英语演讲比赛英语演讲比赛35.represent the class in the school contest代表班级代表班级参加学校的比赛参加学校

7、的比赛e top in the school exams在学校考试中名列前茅37.let down 让让失望失望e up with /think of/think up 想出，想到想出，想到39.the solution to the problem 解决问题的办法解决问题的办法40.know of 知道有，听说知道有，听说41.be faced with,face sth面临面临,面对面对42.a first-aid book一本急救的书一本急救的书43.on the nearby shelf .在附近的书架上在附近的书架上44.have a lot of experience dealin

8、g with teenagers多多关于处理青少年问题的经验关于处理青少年问题的经验45.have experience in sth.在某方面有经验在某方面有经验e out出版出版47.by accident /by chance偶然偶然48.cover sth. With sth.用用把把盖住盖住49.be covered with 被被覆盖覆盖50.fall downstairs 摔下楼梯摔下楼梯51.hurry to 急忙去急忙去52.medical help . 医学救助医学救助53.find out 查明，找出查明，找出54.put the burned area under co

9、ld running water 把烧伤部位放在凉的流动的水下冲。把烧伤部位放在凉的流动的水下冲。55.get along (well) with/get on (well) with 与某人相处与某人相处56.plenty of 很多的，足够的很多的，足够的57.in history 历史上历史上58.hide sth. from sb. 隐藏某物不要某人看见隐藏某物不要某人看见59.ask sb.for advice 向某人寻求意见向某人寻求意见1. 1. if if 引导的非真实性条件状语从句引导的非真实性条件状语从句 即即 虚拟语气虚拟语气 通过动词形式的变化来表示说话人对发生的动作或

10、存在的通过动词形式的变化来表示说话人对发生的动作或存在的状态所持的态度或看法的动词形式称为语气，虚拟语气表示说话人状态所持的态度或看法的动词形式称为语气，虚拟语气表示说话人所说的话不是事实，而是一种祝愿，建议或是与事实相反的假设等。所说的话不是事实，而是一种祝愿，建议或是与事实相反的假设等。 If If 引导的条件状语从句分为真实和非真实条件句，非真实引导的条件状语从句分为真实和非真实条件句，非真实条件句应用虚拟语气。如果要表示与现在或将来事实相反时，其虚条件句应用虚拟语气。如果要表示与现在或将来事实相反时，其虚拟语气结构为：拟语气结构为：句句 型型 条件从句条件从句 主主 句句谓语动词形式谓

11、语动词形式 动词过去式动词过去式(be(be动词用动词用were) would+were) would+动词原形动词原形 即：即：( (从句从句)if +)if +主语主语+ +动词过去式动词过去式(be (be 动词用动词用were)were), , 一般过去时一般过去时( (主句主句) ) 主语主语+ +would+would+动词原形动词原形 过去将来时过去将来时如：如：If I If I hadhad time, I time, I would gowould go for a walk. for a walk.如果我有时间，我就会去散步。如果我有时间，我就会去散步。( (事实上我现在

12、没有时间事实上我现在没有时间) ) If I If I werewere you, I you, I would takewould take an umbrella. an umbrella. 假如我是你的话，我会带上雨伞。假如我是你的话，我会带上雨伞。( (事实上我事实上我不是你不是你) )I I would saywould say no if someone no if someone askedasked me to be in a me to be in a movie. movie. 假如有人请我当电影演员，我会表示拒绝。假如有人请我当电影演员，我会表示拒绝。( (事实上瑞没有人

13、请我当电影演员事实上瑞没有人请我当电影演员) )2. pretend to do sth2. pretend to do sth. . 假装做某事假装做某事 I I pretended to sleeppretended to sleep just now. just now. pretend + pretend +从句从句 假装假装 I I pretended that I fell asleeppretended that I fell asleep. . 3. be late for 3. be late for 迟到迟到 如：如： I I am late for work/ schoo

14、l/ class/ party.am late for work/ school/ class/ party.4. a few 4. a few 与与 a little a little 的区别，的区别，few few 与与 little little 的区的区别别 a few a few 一些一些 修饰可数名词修饰可数名词 a little a little 一些一些 修饰不可数名词修饰不可数名词 两者表两者表肯定意义肯定意义 如：如：He has a few friends. He has a few friends. 他有一些朋友。他有一些朋友。 There is a little su

15、gar in the bottle. There is a little sugar in the bottle. 在在瓶子里有一些糖。瓶子里有一些糖。 few few 少数的少数的 修饰可数名词修饰可数名词 little little 少数的修饰不可数名词少数的修饰不可数名词 但两者表否但两者表否定意义定意义 如：如：He has few friends. He has few friends. 他没有几个朋友。他没有几个朋友。 There is little sugar in the bottle.There is little sugar in the bottle.在瓶在瓶子里没有多少

16、糖。子里没有多少糖。5.5. still still 仍然仍然, ,还还 用在用在bebe动词之后，行为动词之前动词之后，行为动词之前 如：如：6.6. I I am stillam still a student. a student.我仍然是个学生我仍然是个学生 I I still lovestill love him. him.我仍然爱他。我仍然爱他。7.7.6. 6. hundred, thousand , million, billion (hundred, thousand , million, billion (十亿十亿) )词前面有数词前面有数词或词或several sever

17、al 8.8.一词时要不能加一词时要不能加s s ，反之，则要加反之，则要加s s 并与并与of of 连用连用， 表示数量很表示数量很9.9.多多 如：如：several hundred/ thousand/ million/ billion several hundred/ thousand/ million/ billion people people 10.10.几百几百/ /千千/ /百万百万/ /十亿人十亿人 hundreds of trees hundreds of trees 上百棵树上百棵树7. what if + 7. what if + 从句从句 如果如果怎么办怎么办 ，

18、 要是要是 又怎么又怎么样样 如：如： What if she doesnt come? What if she doesnt come? 要是她不来怎么办？要是她不来怎么办？ What if LiLeiWhat if LiLei knows? knows? 如果李雷知道了怎么办？如果李雷知道了怎么办？8. add sth. to sth8. add sth. to sth. . 添加添加到到 如：如： I added I added some sugar to water. some sugar to water. 我把糖添加到水里。我把糖添加到水里。9. 9. 系动词与形容词连用系动词与形

19、容词连用 get nervous get nervous 变得紧张变得紧张 feel shy feel shy 觉得害羞觉得害羞 look friendly look friendly 看起来友好看起来友好10. 10. too +too +形形/ /副副+to do sth+to do sth. . 太太而不能而不能 如：如： Im Im too tired to standtoo tired to stand. . 我太累了而不能站。我太累了而不能站。11. help with sth11. help with sth. . 如：如：They They help with this hel

20、p with this problemproblem. . help sb help sb. do. . do. 如：如：They They help you relaxhelp you relax. . 他们帮他们帮助你放松助你放松12. in public 12. in public 在公共场所在公共场所 如如: :Dont smoke Dont smoke in public.in public. 请不要在公共场所吸烟。请不要在公共场所吸烟。13. 13. energetic adj. energetic adj. 活力的活力的 如：如：She is a She is a energet

21、icenergetic girl. girl. 她是一个活力的女孩。她是一个活力的女孩。 energy n. energy n. 活力活力 如：如：She has lots of She has lots of energiesenergies. . 她有活力。她有活力。14. ask sb14. ask sb. . to doto do 叫叫做某事做某事 ask sbask sb. . not to do not to do sthsth. .叫叫不要做某事不要做某事 tell sbtell sb. . to do to do 告诉告诉做某事做某事 tell sbtell sb. . not

22、 to donot to do sth sth. . 告诉告诉不要做某事不要做某事如：如：Teacher asked me Teacher asked me to cleanto clean the classroom. the classroom. Teacher asked me Teacher asked me not to cleannot to clean the classroom. the classroom.15. start doing = start to do. 15. start doing = start to do. 开始做某事开始做某事 如：如： He He st

23、arted speaking/ to speak.started speaking/ to speak. 他开始说话。他开始说话。16. 16. borrow sth. from sbborrow sth. from sb. . 从某人那里借来某物从某人那里借来某物 如：如： I borrowed a book from Lily. I borrowed a book from Lily. 我从莉莉那里借来我从莉莉那里借来一本书。一本书。17.17.wait for sbwait for sb. .等某人等某人 如：如：I am I am wait for himwait for him. .

24、 我正我正在等他。在等他。18. 18. introduce sb. to sbintroduce sb. to sb. . 把某人介绍给某人把某人介绍给某人 如：如： I introduced Lily to Anna. I introduced Lily to Anna. 我把莉莉介绍给安娜。我把莉莉介绍给安娜。19. invite sb invite sb. to do . to do 邀请某人做某事邀请某人做某事 如： Lily invited me to go to her home for supper. 莉莉邀请我去她家吃晚饭。20. have dinner/ supper ha

25、ve dinner/ supper 吃晚饭吃晚饭have lunch/ breakfast have lunch/ breakfast 吃午餐、吃早餐吃午餐、吃早餐21. plenty of plenty of 修饰不可数名词，也可以修饰可数名词修饰不可数名词，也可以修饰可数名词 许多许多 如： They have plenty of food/ apples. 他们有许多的食物/苹果。22. 给某人某物给某人某物 give sth. to sbgive sth. to sb. 如： give an apple to me give sb. sthgive sb. sth. . give me

26、 an apple 给我一个苹果23. get along with sb23. get along with sb. . 与与相处相处 如：如： Do you Do you get along well withget along well with your friends? your friends? 你和你和你的朋友相处得好吗？你的朋友相处得好吗？24. 24. would rather do sth. than do sthwould rather do sth. than do sth. . 表示愿做表示愿做某事而不愿做某事某事而不愿做某事 如：如： I would ratherI

27、 would rather walk walk than than runrun. . 25. whole 25. whole 整个整个 26. in fact 26. in fact 事实上事实上27. let sb27. let sb. down . down 让某人失望让某人失望 如：如： Dont let your mother down. Dont let your mother down. 不要让你的妈妈不要让你的妈妈失望。失望。28. 28. come up with sthcome up with sth. . 提出提出 想出想出 如：如：He came up He came

28、up with a good idea. with a good idea. 他提出了一个好主意。他提出了一个好主意。 catch up with sbcatch up with sb. . 追上追上 赶上赶上 如：如： Lily caught up with Anna. Lily caught up with Anna. 莉莉赶上了安娜。莉莉赶上了安娜。29. have experience doing 29. have experience doing 在做某事有经验在做某事有经验 如：如： I have experience teaching Chinese. I have experi

29、ence teaching Chinese. 我在教英语我在教英语方面有经验。方面有经验。30. come out 30. come out 出版，出来出版，出来 如：如：The magazine comes out once a week. The magazine comes out once a week. 这种杂志每周出一次。这种杂志每周出一次。31. by accident 31. by accident 偶然地，无意之中偶然地，无意之中 如：如：Last week I cut my finger by accident. Last week I cut my finger by a

30、ccident. 上个星期我不小心割到自己的手指。上个星期我不小心割到自己的手指。32. hurry to do 32. hurry to do 匆忙匆忙 I hurry to call the police. I hurry to call the police. 33. more than 33. more than 超过超过34. 34. offer sb. sthoffer sb. sth. . 给某人提供某物给某人提供某物五五. .用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空. . 1.There are _(million) of birds in 1.There are _(mi

31、llion) of birds in the forest. the forest. 2 . T h e h o u s e w a s s u r r o u n d e d b y a 2 . T h e h o u s e w a s s u r r o u n d e d b y a tall_(woodtall_(wood) fence. ) fence. 3.If you give me another five minutes,I3.If you give me another five minutes,I would do it _(well). would do it _(w

32、ell). 4.This problem is _(fair) easy to 4.This problem is _(fair) easy to work out. work out. 5.He is really _(tiring). He has 5.He is really _(tiring). He has been working all day. been working all day. 6.she was _(bad) injured in the 6.she was _(bad) injured in the accident. accident. 7.He made se

33、veral _(help) 7.He made several _(help) suggestions. suggestions. 8.I dont think itll be any of help,not 8.I dont think itll be any of help,not in the _(slingtin the _(slingt). ). 9.Have you taken your _(medical)? 9.Have you taken your _(medical)? 10.You should be a little more 10.You should be a li

34、ttle more _(confidence) in yourself._(confidence) in yourself. 单项选择单项选择 1.Youd better not read todays newspaper because there is _ on it. A.something new B.anything new C.important new D.nothing new 2.If you want keep healthy,you should eat _meat,_fresh vegetables and take enough exercise. A.fewer,f

35、ewer B.less,more C.fewer,more D.less,less 3.During the seven-day May Day holiday,_ visitors came to this city. A,million B.millions C.millions D.millions of 4. By the year 2010, the world population may seven billion. A. past B. grow C. pass D. over 5. - Who taught Jim Chinese? - Nobody. _ learned i

36、t by _ . A. Sheherself B. Hehimself C. Heherself D. Shehimself 6. China has _a member country of WTO. A. joined B. joined in C. been in D. become 7. This problem is too difficult for me to _. A. work it out B. work them out C. work out it D. work out 8. _we were all tired, we stopped to have a rest.

37、 A . I f B . S i n c e C . S o D . T h o u g h 9 . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ w o n d e r f u l t i m e w e a r e h a v i n g ! A . H o w B . H o w a C . W h a t a D . W h a t 10. We wont go for a picnic if there _ tomorrow. B u t w e d o n t k n o w i f _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ i t . A. is rainwill rain B. will rainwill rain C . w i l l b e r a i n r a i n s D . r a i n s r a i n s