专升本英语语法-专项训练习题汇总.pdf

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1、2语法一：虚拟语气语法一：虚拟语气1. If only I _ how to operate an electronic computer as you do.A. had knownB. would knowC. should knowD. knew2 It is high time we _ up our results.A. sumB. summedC. will sumD. would sum3. The librarian insists that John _ no more books from the library before hereturns all the books

2、 he had borrowed.A. will takeB. tookC. takeD. takes4. She couldnt have answered the question if she _ a few books on worldhistory.A. hadnt readB. hasnt readC. wouldnt readD. didnt read5. The young man insisted that he _ nothing wrong and _ freeimmediately.A. did; setB. had done; should be setC. do;

3、be set D. had done; must be set6. Your advice that_ till next week is reasonable.A. she waitsB. she waitC. wait sheD. she waited7. It was essential that we_ lease（条约、合同） before the end of the month.A. signB. signedC. had signedD. were signing8. If I had seen the movie, I _you all about it now.专升本英语语

4、法-专项训练习题汇总3A. would tellB. will tellC. have toldD. would have told9. Id rather youanything about it for the time being.A. doB. didnt doC. dontD. didnt10.the English examination I would have gone to the concert last SundayA. In spite ofB. But forC. Because ofD.As for11.When a pencil is partly in a gl

5、ass of water，it looks as if it _.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken12. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, so it seems as if the sun _roundthe earth.A. were circlingB. circlesC. is circlingD. be circling13. The Law requires that everyone _ his car checked at least onc

6、e a year.A.hasB. hadC will haveD. have14. I recommended that the student _ his composition as soon as possible.A.finishing writingB. should finish the writingC. finish writingD. finished writing15. Without electricity human life _ quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be16.

7、 I wish I_ you yesterday.A. seenB. did seeC. had seenD. were to see17. Had you listened to the doctor, you_ all right now.A. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been18. _ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leave19. He treated me as though

8、_ his own son.A. I amB. I would beC. I will beD. I were20. If only I_ a car of my own.A. haveB. hadC. would loveD. should have语法二语法二-倒装句倒装句41Never _ forget the days when _ together with youAshall I；I livedBshall I；did I liveCI shall；I livedDI shall；did I live2Nowhere else in the world _more friendly

9、 people than in China.A. you will findB. can you be able to findC. you may have foundD. can you find3 Not until I went through his paper _ what rapid progress he had made inwriting.A. I did findB. did I findC. I had foundD. was I found4Were you caught in the rain yesterday?Good luck. No sooner _home

10、 than it poured down.AI had reachedBhad I reachedCdid I reachDI have reached5We must apply what we have learned to our daily work because in no case _from practice.A. should theory separateB. theory should be separatedC. theory should separateD. should theory be separated6The door opened and in _ .A

11、. came sheB. did she comeC. did Miss Gao comeD. she came7 - Can I use the telephone on the table, sir?- Under no circumstances _ to use the telephone in the office for personalaffairs.A. anyone is allowedB. nobody is allowedC. is anyone allowedD. is nobody allowed8-So hard _ in the past few months t

12、hat he has made great progress inEnglish.-I can see that, only a few mistakes _ in this exam.A. has he worked; did he makeB. he has worked; he madeC. he has worked; has he madeD. has he worked; he made59Interest is of great importance when we choose a major. Only if we are interested_our heart into

13、our work.A.we can putB.did we putC.can we putD. have we put10I like tea, but I dont like strong tea.-_.A. So do IB. Nor do IC. So it is with meD. So and nor do I11 - You must guarantee the quality of the shoes.- Im sure that _ find a pair of shoes with such high quality.A. nowhere you canB. can you

14、nowhereC. can nowhere youD. nowhere can you12 - Did you see who the driver was?- No, so quickly _ that I couldnt get a good look at this face.A. does the car speed byB. the car sped byC. did the car speed byD. the car speeds by13-How can you leave the front door open at night?-oh, dear!_.A. So did I

15、B. So did youC. So I didD. So you did14Only _as an interpreter_ how important it is to grasp EnglishAwhen did I work：I realizedBwhen I worked；I realizedCwhen did I work：did I realizeDwhen I worked；did I realize15Not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for him.Adid he beginB

16、 had he begunC he beganD he had begun16At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River_, one of the tenlargest cities in China.A. lies ChongqingB. Chongqing liesC. does lie ChongqingD. does Chongqing lie17For a moment nothing happened. Then _all shouting together.6A. voices had comeB

17、. came voicesC. voices would comeD. did voices come18The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only _, but studentsbecame more interested in the lessons.A. saved was teachersenergyB. was teachersenergy savedC. teachersenergy was savedD. was saved teachersenergy19So sudden _that the enemy h

18、ad no time to escape.A. did the attackB. the attack didC. was the attackD. the attack was20Little _about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.A. did Rose careB. Rose did careC. Rose does careD. does Rose care语法三：定语从句语法三：定语从句1. More and more people are beginning to learn English, _

19、is becoming verypopular in China.AthatBitCwhichDwhat2. She is so stubborn that she never listens to the advice _.Athat I gave it to herBI gave it to herCwhich I gave to herDwhat Igive to her3.Any person _ is interested in the program can join the club.AwhichBwhoseCthatDwhom4. I am pleased with what

20、you have told me and _ you have given me.Aall thatBall whichCall whateverDall what5. His youngest son _ is now working at the ChineseAcademy of Sciences.Athat is twenty-fiveBwho is twenty-fiveCwho is twenty-five agesDwhose age is twenty-five year old6. You are the very man _ I have been looking for.

21、AwhoBwhomC whichDthat77. Now we can fly to Tokyo. There was a time _ we had to take a boat.AwhichBwhenCwhyDas8. _ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.AAsBThatCItDWhat9. I have to book ahead for concert, _ are usually held in London.AthatBwhatCtheyDwhich10. He spoke confident

22、ly, _ impressed me most.Aso thatBthatCin whichDwhich11. _ might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed.AAsBThatCItDWhat12. This size of the audience, _, was well over twenty thousand.Awhom we had expectedBas we had expectedCwhat we had expectedDwe had expected that13. He arrived ve

23、ry late, _ was annoying.AwhatBthatCwhichDit14. We need a chairman _.Afor whom everyone has confidenceBin whom everyone has confidenceCwho everyone has confidence ofDwhom everyone has confidence of15. He came back at 11:00 p.m., _ which time all the guests had already left.AafterBbyCatDduring16. The

24、course normally attracts 20 students per year, _ up to half will be fromoverseas.Ain whichBfor whomCwith whichDof whom17. A survey was carried on the death rate of new-born babies in that region, _were surprising.Aas resultBwhich resultsCoverDthe result of which18. Peter found a place in the cellar

25、_ he used as his first laboratory.8AwhichBwhereCsuchD the same19. This is the reason _ I am not in favor of revising the plan.AwhichBwhyCbecauseDfor20. The reason _ he gives for not coming is that his mother wont let him.Afor whichBwhyCwhichDbecause语法四：名词从句语法四：名词从句1._he does has nothing to do with m

26、e.A. whateverB. No matter whatC. ThatD. If2.Is_ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next weekAthatB itC hisD he3. Energy is _makes thing work.A. whatB. somethingC. anythingD. that4. Information has been put forward _ more middle school graduates will be admittedinto universities.A.

27、 whileB. thatC. whenD. as5. This is _the shenzhou V Spaceship landed.A. thereB. in whichC. whereD. when6. They have no idea at all_.A. where he has goneB. where did he goC. which place has he goneD. where has he gone7. The doctor did a lot to reduce the patients fear _he would die of the disease.A.

28、thatB. whichC. of whichD. of that8. The order came _the soldiers _the small village the next morning.A. that ;had to leaveB. that; should leaveC. /; must leaveD. when; should leave9._has passed the test will get a prize .A. WhoeverB. No mater whoC. WhomeverD. Who10. The question came up at the meeti

29、ng_ we had enough money for our research.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. if911. Is _he said really trueA. thatB. whatC. whyD. whether12._the meeting should last two days or three days doesnt matter.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. Where13. It worried her a bit _her hair was turning gray.A. whileB. ifC. thatD. f

30、or14. _more countries can use natural energy in the future remains to be seen.A. WhetherB. ThisC. whoD. If15._he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhetherD. If16. In some countries,_ are called public schools are not owned by the state.A. thatB. whichC. asD.

31、What17._all the inventions have in common is _they have succeeded.A. What; whatB. That; thatC. what; thatD. That ; what18. _appeared to me that he enjoyed the food very much.A. WhatB. ItC.All thatD. That19. It is widely _that smoking can cause cancer.A. believedB. thinkC. sayD. hoped20. _caused the

32、accident is still a complete mystery.A. WhatB. ThatC. HowD. Where21Acomputer can only do _ you have instructed it to doAhowBafterCwhatDwhen22. He asked _ for a violinA. did I pay how muchB. I paid how muchC. how much did I payD. how much I paid23It is generally considered unwise to give a child _he

33、or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever24. - I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.- Is that _ you had a few days off ?10A. whyB. whatC. whenD. where25. I think it is going to be a big problem.Yes, it could be.I wonder _ we can do about it.A.ifB.howC.whatD.that语法五：状语从句语法五：状语

34、从句1. Stormy applause broke forth _ the singer appeared on the stage.A. a momentB. the momentC. in a momentD. at the moment2. The man will have to wait all day _ the doctor works faster.A. ifB. whetherC. unlessD. that3. Did you hear the phone ring last night?-I didnt hear anything. I was _ that I did

35、nt wake up.A. very tiredB. such tiredC. so tiredD. enough tired4 They climbed to the top of the hill _ they could get a birds eye view of the city.A. for fear thatB. in order thatC. in caseD. as a result5. Scientists say that it may be ten years _ this medicine is put to use.A. sinceB. beforeC. afte

36、rD. when6. _ she is a likeable girl, she is very difficult to work with.A. SinceB. HoweverC.As far asD. While7. _ that your son is well again, you no longer have anything to worry about.A. SinceB. NowC. WhenD. After8. He came to the scene _ she heard of the accident.A. whereB. untilC. no soonerD. th

37、e instant9. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, _ something occurredwhich attracted my attention.A. untilB. whileC. whenD. unless10. I knew Mr. Green _I knew Mrs. Green.A. long beforeB. before longC. long agoD. after long11. You should put the book _ it was.A. whereB. WhereverC. any

38、whereD. somewhere1112. _ you go, you should do your work well.A. WhereB. WhereverC.AnyplaceD. Everyplace13. _ they went, they were warmly received.A. WhereB. WhenC.AnyplaceD. Everyplace14. _ no one is against it, we will adopt the proposal.A. WhileB. SinceC. ThatD. For15. Im sure he is up to the job

39、 _ he would give his mind to it.A. if onlyB. in caseC. untilD. unless16. _, he would never give up.A. Fail as he didB. Though fail he didC.As fail he didD.As he did fail17. Ive already told you that Im going to buy it _ it cost.A. how muchB. however muchC. how highD. however high18. _ they come here

40、 or we go there, the topic of discussion will remainunchanged.A. IfB. WhenC. WhetherD. While19. They watched him closely _ a cat watched a rat.A. ifB. thoughC. asD. since20. He made _ inspiring a speech _ everybody got excited.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. as; asD. so; as语法六-非谓语动词语法六-非谓语动词1. _ anything

41、 about the accident, he went to work as usual.A. Not knownB. Known notC. Knowing notD. Not knowing2. Have you decided when_?Yes, tomorrow morning.A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. will you leaveD.areyouleaving3. I really enjoy _ that kind of job.A. doB. doingC. to doD. to be doing124.There s a hole in y

42、our bag.l know. I am going to have it_.A. mendB. mendingC. mendedD. to be mended5. The next morning she found the man in bed, _ dead.A. lyingB. lieC. layD. laying6. Tell him_ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut7. The furniture _on October 15 was seriously damaged because

43、 of a road accident .A. being deliveredB. having deliveredC. having been deliveredD. delivered8. He had his leg_ in the match yesterday.A. to breakB. brokenC. breakD. breaking9. I cant imagine_ that with them.A. doB. to doC. being doneD. doing10. Most of the people_ to the party were famous scientis

44、ts.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. inviting11. Good morning. Can I help you?Id like to have this package_, madam.A. be weighedB. to be weighedC. to weighD. weighed12. Slowly she opened the letter, _.A. her hands trembled slightlyB. slightly her hands were trembledC. her hands slightly tremb

45、lingC. trembling her hands slightly13.All _will be present at the conference .A. parties concernedB. parties concerningC. concerned partiesD. concerning parties14. _ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD.Havinggiven15. She reached the top of the hill and stop

46、ped_ on a big rock by the side of the path.13A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest16. Last summer I took a course on_.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made17. The murderer was brought in, with his hands_ behind his back.A. being tiedB.

47、having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied18. The secretary worked late into the night, _ a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing19. I can hardly imagine Peter_ across theAtlantic Ocean in five days.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed20. The light in the of

48、fice is still on.Oh, I forgot_.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD.havingturned it off21. The Olympic Games, _ in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.A. first playingB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be first playing22. Not having finished his homework, _ to watc

49、h the game.A. so he was forbiddenB. he forbadeC. he was forbiddenD. mother forbid him23. The _ world population is the result of recent advances in medical science.A. increasedB. increaseC. being increasing D. Increasing24. _ it with me and Ill see what I can do.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leave

50、D. Leave25. Cleaning women in big cities usually get_ by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay26. European football is played in 80 countries, _ it the most popular sport in theworld.A. makingB. makesC. madeD. to make27. Robert is said_ abroad, but I dont know what country he studied in.14A. to h