2022年2022年考研英语作文模版Composition模板 .pdf

《2022年2022年考研英语作文模版Composition模板 .pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年2022年考研英语作文模版Composition模板 .pdf（28页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、优质资料欢迎下载语言第一位、结构第二位、内容第三位语言：基本正确 , 结构：逻辑性 ,段落总分结构，要分点清晰内容：不跑题文章的段落结构主题句，发展句和结论句。一般来说， 15句左右就能达到字数要求。第一部分： 3-4句第二部分： 5-9句第三部分： 4-5句Computer is a wonder of this era.（主题句） Because of it our work and life have changed dramatically. （发展句）At the moment, it plays an extremely important role in our life. （发

2、展句） Computers are able to do a great variety of jobs. （发展句中的主题句）They are widely used in offices, laboratories, banks, airports, etc. Businessmen use them to make more money; policemen use them to find criminals; teachers use them to find rich teaching materials; scientists use them to make new disco

3、veries. Many modern families are equipped with it. It has become so important in our life that we cant imagine what life would be like without it. （结论句）Advertisement can be beneficial to people . （主题句）Firstly, it is informative and 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - -

4、- - - - - 第 1 页，共 28 页 - - - - - - - - - 优质资料欢迎下载can help people buy and sell goods. Secondly, it can widen peoples knowledge, and make people more experienced. Finally, people can enjoy themselves in watching those funny and interesting advertisement programs. （发展句通过 列举展开）Pollution is becoming more

5、 and more serious all over the world. (主题句) For example, the poisonous gas sent off by factories and automobiles has made the air unhealthy for people to breathe. For another example, wastewater keeps pouring into river and lakes; as a result, many water lives are dying out. Furthermore, everywhere

6、we go today, we can find rubbish carelessly disposed. Pollution is, in fact, threatening our existence. ( 发展句通过举例展开 ) 结尾段：1.总结归纳。简要总结归纳文章要点，以便深化主题印象。2. 提出建议。提出解决问题的途径、方法或呼吁人们采取相应的行动。3. 提出问题。 Old people may choose to live alone for themselves and even embrace this living pattern. But in the deep part

7、 of their hearts, they must feel lonely. They need their children to stay with, to talk with, and take care of them. Why cant young people think of the days when they are getting old? 常用句式：总结语：?Thus, it can be concluded that?To sum up, in conclusion 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

8、 - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 28 页 - - - - - - - - - 优质资料欢迎下载?All the factors stated above lead us to the conclusion that_ ?It may be briefly summed up as follows 主体段分点：1. They believe that . They also argue that , Whats more, they firmly point out that 2. to begin with, in addition, furthermo

9、re, finally 3. first and foremost, besides, last but not least 4. on the one hand, on the other hand 5. for one thing, for another thing 引出现象 ：Nowadays, which has aroused great concern.描述原因：The hidden reason behind this is not hard to analyze. 1, 2, 3, There are many reasons accounting for this phen

10、omenon.1,2,3 表示好坏处：好坏处都有： There are both advantages/good points and disadvantages/weak points as to the view of this matter. 再分点阐述好、坏处。只说好处： It is of great benefit to us. 分点只说坏处： It has more disadvantages than advantages. 分点某现象将引起问题： may lead to/ trigger / cause/ result in some problems. 名师资料总结 - -

11、-精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 28 页 - - - - - - - - - 优质资料欢迎下载起到重要的作用： It plays an important role in our life It is greatly vital to our life. It is crucial/essential to our life. It is significantto our life. 产生变化：Some changes have taken place in the past

12、 five years 使我们的生活产生变化：The computer has brought about many changes in our life. 举例：. is a good case in point. Take as an example.需要采取 措施： （具体看问题解决型第二段）Confronting the situation/problem, many ways have been figured out to solve /cope with/ handle/ deal with this problem. 第一，第二， 第三, MBA 写作考试以 论证文为主，夹杂

13、着 应用文 ，如书信类，图表作文。论证文分为四个类型：书信作文：书信格式名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 28 页 - - - - - - - - - 优质资料欢迎下载December 19th ，2009 Dear Sir or Madam, To Whom It May Concern, Dear Professor Chen, Dear Mr. Steve, Dear Li Ming ,- - I am looking forward to heari

14、ng from you! Best wishes! Yours sincerely, 署名称呼：1、写给机构或不认识的人：Dear Sir or Madam, To Whom it May Concern, 2、写给有头衔的人： Dear President Chen ，3、写给同辈的人：Dear Peter ，正文： 3 段，10 句左右第一段： 2 句：自我介绍 +写信目的1）自我介绍（私人书信除外） ：名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 28 页 - -

15、 - - - - - - - 优质资料欢迎下载I am a sophomore from the Department of Chinese Language and Literature of Beijing University. 2）写作目的：I am writing the letter in purpose of applying for the postgraduate study of .department of your university. I am writing the letter to show my great interest in the position

16、of vice manager you advertised on newspaper dated May 5th. 建议信：I am writing the letter in purpose of offering some practical proposals concerning food security. 投诉信：I am writing the letter to express my dissatisfaction regarding the school canteen. 感谢信：I am writing the letter in the purpose of telli

17、ng you how grateful I am forthe help you offered me last week. 求职信： I am writing the letter to apply for the position of secretary advertised in yesterdays newspaper.道歉信： I am writing the letter to express my apologies for not being able to attend your birthday party last Sunday. 祝贺信： I am writing t

18、he letter to express my heartiest congratulations on your promotion to the position of general manager. 第二段：主体内容部分，以翻译提纲为主。第三段： 2 句：再次写明写信目的 +期待回信1）再次表示感谢，发出请求，提供帮助等：名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 28 页 - - - - - - - - - 优质资料欢迎下载建议信： I hope you w

19、ill find these proposals helpful, and I trust you will take my suggestion into account. 投诉信： We will appreciate it if you take some measures to. 感谢信： Again, I would like to express my warm thanks to you for 求职信： I would appreciate your time in reviewing my resume and if there is any further informat

20、ion you require, please contact me at 道歉信： once again, I apologize for any inconvenience I may have caused. 2）期待回信：Looking forward to hearing from you soon. 祝贺信： Once again, we extend our good wishes for your future (in this new position) Ex1: An Application Letter 1. 申请法律秘书职务(legal secretary ) I fo

21、und your ad for the position of legal secretary in New York Sun dated Dec. 10. 2. 说明自己的专业( law) Both my education and working experience will qualify me for the position. Besides, I am also very skilled at using PCs, like Word and Excell. I value team spirit greatly whenever I am proceeding an assig

22、nment.I enjoy great popularity among my colleagues. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 28 页 - - - - - - - - - 优质资料欢迎下载3. 请求面谈(interview) Ex 2: A Congratulation Letter Directions: You have just heard that a friend of yours was appointed vice General

23、Manager of the company he/she has been working for. Write a letter to him/her to express. 1) your congratulationson his/her promotion2) your compliment for his/her hard work 3) your wishes for his/her future. You should write no less than 150 words. Do not sign your name at the end of the letter. Us

24、e “ Li Ming ” instead. (分册 P184) 1 对立观点型就某种事物或现象给出两种对立的观点，将两种观点进行比较， 然后表明自己的立场和看法。如： Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? 框架名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 28 页 - - - - - - - - - 优质资料欢迎下载第一段： 引出这个有争议的观点。第二段：对两个不同的观点分别进行详细的论述。（可分两段）第三

25、段：总结，描述自己的观点。第一段：引出这个有争议的观点(2 句)第一句：1. In recent years, there is a growing concern over whether university campus should be open to tourists or not. This issue has triggered heated debate in the public. 2. Nowadays, There is a public controversy over the issue of_. 第二句：But different people hold diff

26、erent attitudes toward it. 第二/三段：对两个不同观点进行论述。1. Some people are in favor of the idea of_. However, other people stand on a different ground. 2. Many people hold that_. Some people, however, take a different at titude每个观点中的 理由如何展开：如：Some people are in favor of the idea of_ 之后的小点可以这么写：1. They believe

27、that .They also arguethat , What s more, they firmly point out that 2. to begin with, in addition, furthermore, finally 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 28 页 - - - - - - - - - 优质资料欢迎下载3. first and foremost, besides, last but not least 4. on the on

28、e hand, on the other hand 5. for one thing, for another thing If too many tourists flood into the campus, the environment will be ruined. For example, many tourists just walk on the lawn, litter everywhere or even walk their dogs on the playground without clearing their dogs waste. 第三段：总结，陈述自己的观点The

29、re is some truth in both arguments. As for me / As far as I am concerned例文： Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? 1. 名校校园正成为旅游新热点。2. 校园是否该对游客开放，人们看法不同。3. 我认为Nowadays, there is a growing concern over visiting university campuses. Therefore, there is a hot debate over whether the universit

30、y campus should be open to tourists. Some people are in favor of the idea of opening it to the public. They believe that this can help the universities to solve their financial problems. They also argue that this practice can make college students in touch with the outside world. Whats more, college

31、s can become soil for teenage tourists to cultivate their love for knowledge and truth. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 28 页 - - - - - - - - - 优质资料欢迎下载However, other people stand on a different ground. On the one hand, this will inevitably distr

32、act college students from their study. One the other hand, they firmly point out that tourists might litter the campus or break the quietness of it. There is some truth in both arguments. But I favor the former side. After all, colleges and universities are public places and should be open as long a

33、s tourists behave properly. Time for Practice 1. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Do “ Lucky Numbers” Really Bring Good Luck? 1） 有些人认为某些数字会带来好处。2）另外一些人认为 数字和运气无关。3）我的看法。A be related to B People always associate numbers with luck. The so-calle

34、d good numbers are related to good luck while the so-called bad numbers are linked with bad luck. People are superstitious. 2. 问题解决型问题解决型的题目或中文中有： “方法， 途径，怎么办” 这样的内容。命题常以 “HOW” 开头。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 11 页，共 28 页 - - - - - - - - - 优质资料欢迎下载如:

35、 How to cope with the threat of animals extinction? How to succeed in a Job Interview? 框架第一段：引出现状，提出问题第二段：列举解决问题的各种途径和方法第三段：总结第一段：引出现状，提出问题1. Currently +完整句子 , thus how to has become a matter of concern.2. 或用数字统计 做开头：第二段：提出各种解决方法1. Confronting the situation/problem, many ways have been figured out t

36、o solve this problem. 第一， 第二，第三, 2. 如果问题比较严重的：Confronting the situation/problem, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures to tackle it. 第一， 第二， 第三, 3. 如果是要提出你自己的解决方法：My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows. 第一，第二，第三, 第三段：总结，可以提出自己选择的解决方法或是用一句“ 我们要尽快取措施 ”总结。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载

37、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 12 页，共 28 页 - - - - - - - - - 优质资料欢迎下载There is no easy solution to the problem of , but might be useful.It is necessary that quick actions should be taken to prevent the situation. 例文： 2009 年十月联考作文范文Directions: You are to write in no less t

38、han 120 words on the topic of “A Threat (Threats) to Endangered Animals ”. You may base your composition on the clues given below: Many animals are now in danger of becoming extinct. Among the threats to endangered animals is (are) . The way to cope with the threat (threats). Conclusion. (Note: enda

39、ngered 濒危) Sample: Many wild animals face common threats. For example, loss of habitat threatens the tiger, butterfly, and hundreds of other animals. Over fishing threatens whales and many fish species. Chemical poisoning is responsible fordeclines in animal populations. The threats that animals are

40、 facing are ascribable to the following factors: poisoning from chemicals, loss of habitat, environmental pollution, warming of climate, accidents with vehicles and ships, noise pollution, over fishing, overgrazing, and etc. In many cases there are solutions to these threats. On the one hand, we can

41、 banharmful chemicals from being poured to the wild, give limits on over fishing and over hunting; On the other hand, we are supposed to promote peoples awareness of living animals and protect habitats from overdevelopment and misuse. . 范文模板名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师

42、精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 13 页，共 28 页 - - - - - - - - - 优质资料欢迎下载1. 提出问题 ：Nowadays, we have to face a problem that 问题。 （Nowadays , more and more people are concerned about the problem_.）2. 分析问题 ：The change/ phenomenon is attr ibutable / due/ ascribable to3. 解决办法 ：People have figured out many ways to solve

43、 the problem.（Confronted with_， we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.）Time for Practice 1. Directions: In this part, you are expected to write a composition entitled “ How to Succeed in a Job Interview ”in no less than 150 words. 2. Directions: In this part, you a

44、re expected to write a composition entitled“ Pressures of Modern People ”in no less than 150 words. Your composition should be based on the following outlines. 1) 现代人会遇到各种各样的压力。2) 压力的来源3) 如何减轻自己的压力。3.观点论证型（道理论证型/谚语型）对一个明确的观点进行论述。如Work Is a Necessity The Country I Would Like to Visit Most It Pays to

45、Be Honest. 框架：名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 14 页，共 28 页 - - - - - - - - - 优质资料欢迎下载第一段： 开篇引出题目的观点。, which has been generally accepted. The truth of it is deep and profound / self-evident. Now people in growing numbers are coming to realize thatE.g.: W

46、ork Is a Necessity 的开头Work is necessary to every one of us, which has been generally accepted. The truth of it is self-evident. 如果是谚语型，第一段要加入谚语的解释。谚语型的第一段模板为：“”- a proverb full of logic, which has been generally accepted. It tells us that . The truth of it is deep and profound第二段：论证观点，通常是说明这个观点正确的原因

47、Many remarkable reasons contribute to this argument. (许多值得注意的原因证明了这个观点 ) 其一，其二 ， （其三 ）第三段： 总结全文，再次强调观点的正确性。All the factors stated above lead us to the conclusion that （重申观点） In short （总结全文）例文一： Work Is a Necessity 1. 工作的必要性2. 分析原因名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - -

48、- - - - 第 15 页，共 28 页 - - - - - - - - - 优质资料欢迎下载3. 你的看法(提出观点段 ) Work is necessary to everyone of us, which has been generally accepted. The truth of it is self-evident. No one can deny that work is a means of making a living. Therefore, without work, it will be very difficult for many people to live

49、. （论证观点段） Many remarkable reasons contribute to this argument. First and foremost, facts prove that the more one uses his brain, the more active and effective he is in thinking. For example, scientists always have the sharpest minds. Besides, for most people, work is the source of happiness and crea

50、tivity. Last but not least, work also offers ambitious people chances to realize their dreams. （总结观点段）All the factors stated about lead us to the conclusion that work is of vital importance in our life. In short, work is a necessity in modern society. 例文二： The Country I Would Like to Visit Direction