2022年专四重点选择题 .pdf
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1、学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考学习资料题目:1.We went on a(n) _ to the mountain yesterday. A.excursion B.trip C. tour D. travel 参考答案是: A 【句意】昨天我们到那座山里进行了一次远足观光。【难点】 excursion 意为“远足,短途旅行”;trip意为“旅游出行;行程”;tour 意为“游历;观光”; travel意为“(长途 ) 旅行”。2.The Brownings have not _ yet and I doubt whether theywill come. A turned in B. turn
2、ed out C.turned up D. turned to 参考答案是: C 【句意】勃朗宁一家人还没露面,我怀疑他们会不会来。【难点】 turn up意为“出现,露面”; turn in 意为“归还,递交”;turn out 意为“原来是,证明是”;turn to 意为“求助于;求教于”。3.She was teaching me _ you would teach a younger childto speak the language. A. the way B.in the way C. a way D.to the way 参考答案是: A 【句意】她教我那门语言的方式简直就象在
3、教一个小孩说话。【难点】the way后接从句,意为“以方式”。 in the way意为“妨碍 (某人)”。 a way 和 to the way不是固定搭配。4. The trade unions in this industry are _ any reduction inwages. A. objecting against B. opposed to C. reacted to D.resisting against 参考答案是: B 【句意】该行业工会反对降低工资。【难点】 be opposed to 意为“反对,对抗”; object against不常用;react to 意为
4、“作出反应,反应”;resist不与 against连用。5. Mr. Robinson knew that the most trivial chore could prove to be a _ if approached with enthusiasm. A. prize B. reward C.refund D.bonus 参考答案是: B 【句意】罗宾逊先生知道, 如果带着热情去做, 最琐碎的家务也能证明是一种报偿。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共
5、 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考学习资料【难点】 reward 意为“报答;奖赏”; prize意为“奖金,奖品”; refund 意为“退款”; bonus 意为“奖金,红利”。6.By cutting down trees we _ the natural home of birds and animals. A. harm B. hurt C. injure D. damage 参考答案是: D 【句意】我们砍伐树木的行为损坏了鸟兽的自然家园。【难点】 damage意为“加害于,损伤”;harm意为“对有害”; hurt 意为“疼痛,受伤, (精
6、神上 ) 伤害”; injure意为“使受伤”,身体受外力伤害。7.The school committee hoped that their choice of play wouldbe _ with the students and their parents. A. recognized B. popular C. favorable D. fascinated 参考答案是: B 【句意】校董会希望他们选择的那出剧会受到孩子和家长的欢迎。【难点】popular 意为“讨人喜欢的;得人心的;受欢迎的”。recognized 意为“被赏识的;受表彰的”。 favorable意为“赢得赞许的;
7、讨人喜欢的”,但后面不能接 with 。fascinated意为“被迷住的,被弄得神魂颠倒的”。8.You should have your eyes tested every year in case the _ofyour spectacles need changing. A. lenses B.glasses C.sights D.crystals 参考答案是: A 【句意】你应该每年检查一次自己的眼睛,因为你的眼镜镜片也许需要更换。【难点】 lenses 意为“镜片”; glasses 意为“眼镜”; sights意为“视野;风景”; crystals意为“水晶,晶体”。9.His
8、answer was so confused that I could hardly make any _of it at all. A. explanation B. meaning C. sense D. interpretation 参考答案是: C 【句意】他的答案很不清楚,我根本弄不懂。【难点】 sense 意为“意义;含义” , 短语 make sense of 意为“弄懂的意思”; explanation意为“解释,说明,阐述”,侧重说明事件的真相、原因;meaning意为“意义,意思;含义”,但不能在make sense of 短语中代替sense;interpretation
9、意为“解释,说明,阐明”,比较正式。10. The board deemed it s urgent that these files _right away. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考学习资料A. had to be printed B. should have been printed C. must be printed D. should be printed 参考答案
10、是: D 【句意】董事会认为这些卷宗应立刻打印。【难点】urgent 在句中做形式宾语it的补足语,其后的宾语从句应使用虚拟式,即 should+ 动词原形。11.After _ seemed an endless wait,it was her turn to step into the doctor s office. A.it B.that C.what D. which 参考答案是: C 【句意】在经过一段似乎是漫无边际的等候之后,终于轮到她走进医生的办公室。【难点】 在由 after 引导的介词短语中,what seemed(to be)起定语作用, 修饰 an endless wa
11、it。又如: I saw what seemed to be a fox.我看见一个似乎是狐狸的东西。12.But the Swiss discovered long years ago that constant warfare brought them _ suffering and poverty. A. anything but B. nothing but C. none other than D. no more than 参考答案是: B 【句意】但是多年以前瑞士人就发现连年不断的战争给他们带来的只有苦难和贫穷。【难点】nothing but 意为“仅仅, 只不过”; anyth
12、ing but 意为“除以外的任何事”; none other than 意为“不是别人,正是”; no more than意为“不过,仅仅”。13._ there is little we can do to modify the weather, we can at least know what kind of weather to expect. A. Since B.When C.While D. Unless 参考答案是: C 【句意】尽管我们在改变天气方面无能为力,但我们至少知道天气未来的变化。【难点】 while 除表示时间外,还可表示转折、让步,意为“尽管,虽然”。该句中其它
13、选项不具备此意. 14.Jean Wagner s most enduring contribution to the study ofAfro American poetry is his insistence that it _ in areligious, as well as worldly, frame of reference. A. is to be analysed B. has been analysed C. be analysed D. should have been analysed 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - -
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