2022年人教版高中英语必修二知识点总结 .pdf

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1、。-可编辑修改 - 高中英语人教版必修二知识点总结Unit 1 Cultural Relics 1. 重点短语belong to 属于in return （for）作为回报at war 处于交战状态in search of 寻找 less than 少于rather than 而不是other than 除了look like 看起来像hardly when = no sooner than 一 .就take apart 拆开apart from 除了 think highly of 对 评价很高on trial 在审判中by design= on purpose 故意to one s ama

2、zement 令某人吃惊的是be amazed at 对 感到吃惊care about 关心；在乎agree with 同意remove one s doubt 消除某人的疑虑decorate.with 用 装饰by chance= by accident 偶然at midnight 在午夜 fancy doing . 想做某事 fancy sb to be / as 认为 是2. 句型1） There is no doubt that 毫无疑问 There is doubt whether 有疑问2）when 的用法 be doing . when 正在做某事 这时be about to d

3、o when . 将要做某事 这时had just done when刚做完某事 这时3) China is larger than any other country in the world. (同一范围 ) She runs faster than any man in Greece. （不同范围）4）the way 的用法The way_ he explained to us was quite simple. (that/which/ 省略) 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - -

4、 - - - 第 1 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 。-可编辑修改 - The way _ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult. (that/in which/ 省略) 5) worth 的用法be (well) worth doing sth （很）值得做某事be worthy to be done = be worthy of being done Its worthwhile to do sth = its worthwhile doing sth 6) “ 疑问词 + to do”结构，在句中做主语

5、.宾语.表语；How to do it is a question. I dont know what to do next. 7) it 做形式主语句型： it is said that ./ it is reported that / it can be proved that / it is evident that / it is well known that.= what is well known is thatit occurs to sb that（某人突然想起 .）8) 主谓一致（ rather than/ as well as/ with/ together with/

6、along with）He rather than they is going to help us. They rather than he are going to help us. 9）what 引导主语从句；在从句中作主语What he has said is of great importance. What happened to him remained unknown. Unit 2 The Olympic Games 1. 重点短语名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - -

7、 - - 第 2 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 。-可编辑修改 - stand for 代表；象征stand out 显眼，突出every four years = every fourth year 每四年take part in 参加play a part/role in 在 中起作用as a matter of fact = in fact 事实上admit doing/ having done/ that-clause 承认做了某事 be admitted to/into 被允许 进 入 / 录 取compete with/against sb for sth 为

8、 某 物 和 某 人 竞 争volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事take place 发生take the place of = replace 代替in place of = instead of 代替in charge of 负责. in the charge of . 由 负责charge sb with sth = accuse sb of sth 因. 指控某人free of charge 免费 be allowed to do 被允许做 make a bargain with sb. 和某人达成协议bargain with sb over/ about/ for st

9、h 就某事与某人讨价还价one after another 一个接一个fall down 跌倒hear of 听说 change one s mind 改变主意pick up 捡起/ 用车接 / 学会2. 重点知识点1 ） deserve的 用 法（用 法 相 似 的 动 词 ： need/want/require doing= need/want/require to be done 需要 .）deserve to do sth 应该做/值得做deserve doing = deserve to be done 值得 (doing 表被动意义) Your suggestion deserve

10、s to be considered = deserves considering. 2) take part in : 参加有组织的，重大的活动join in 参加正在进行的活动join: 参加团体，党派和组织（join the army; join the party）名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 。-可编辑修改 - attend: 出席，参加，后跟meeting ，wedding ，class, cour

11、se 等3) nor/ neither + 助动词 / be /情态动词+ 主语：表示“ 也不这样”I have never been abroad, and neither/ nor has he. If you don t go to the party, nor will I. He is a diligent student, and she doesnt like music. So it is with me./ It is the same with me. 4) as as 的用法He is as tall as his brother. as + adj. + a/an +

12、n + as / as + many/much + n. + as 像 那样；正如He is as good a teacher as my brother. Unit 3 Computers 1. 重点短语have something/nothing in common 有/ 无共同之处compare .with .比较according to 根据from on. 从 .起go by 经过as well as 和as well 也as a result 结果是as a result of 由于result in 导致result from 起因于the way to do/ of doin

13、g sth 做某事的方法in a way 在某种程度上in the way 挡道in no way 绝不 with the help of sb = with sb s help 在某人的帮助下deal with 处理名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 。-可编辑修改 - achieve/ reach the goal 实现目标apply for 申请 apply to 应用于watch over 看守；监视be c

14、razy about 对.着迷a solution to 解决办法after all 毕竟consist of 由 .组成come true 实现make good use of 好好利用give away 泄露，捐赠can t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事as time goes by = with time going by 随着时间的流逝2. 重点知识点1）主语 + be + adj + to do The question is easy to answer. 2）rise/arise/arouse/raise的区别单词词性及意义过去式过去分词现在分词arise (vi

15、. )出现,发生arose arisen arising arouse (vt. )唤醒,激起aroused aroused arousing rise (vi. )升起,上升rose risen rising raise (vt. )举起,饲养raised raised raising 3）. 状语从句的省略在 when, while, if, unless, though, once等引导的状语从句中从句的主语和主句的主语一致 , 且从句中的谓语含有be 动词时 , 为了使句子简洁 , 可省略从句中的主语和 be 动词。 While playing in the snow, the two

16、 pandas had great fun. Unless invited, he has decided not to attend that activity. Unit 4 Wildlife protection 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 。-可编辑修改 - 1. 重点短语die out 灭绝in peace 和平地in danger 在危险中regardless of 不管；不顾in relief

17、如释重负to one s relief 使某人欣慰的是protect from 保护 免受burst into laughter= burst out laughing 突然大笑pay attention to doing sth 注意respond to sth= in response to 对 做出反应be concerned about 关心decrease by/to减少 了 /到 on the decrease/ increase 在减少 / 增加中without mercy 残忍的at the mercy of 任由 的摆布show mercy to 怜悯have mercy o

18、n 对 表示怜悯it is certain that 一定能 for certain = for sure 确定地come into being 形成；产生a number of 许多according to 根据depend on 依靠have an effect on 对 有影响with one s help= with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下so that 表目的 / 结果succeed in doing sth 成功的做某事succeed to sth 继承某事under construction/ discussion 正在被建设 / 讨论in use 正在被使用be employed in doing sth = employ oneself in doing sth 忙于做某事名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - -