2022年人教版高二英语期末考试题及答案 .pdf

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1、人教版高二上学期英语期末考试复习试题第一部分单项填空（）1Only when the war was over _to his hometown. A. the young soldier returned B. returned the young soldier C. the young soldier did return D. did the young soldier return 2. I ll go on _ the story where I left off last time. A. to B. with C. for D. at 3. We observed her _o

2、n the opposite side of the way. A. to walk B. walked C. walking D. walks 4. Could you show me the radio you want _? A. to have repaired B. to repaired it C. to have it repaired D. it repairing 5. -What does your foreign friend, Tom think of Zhengzhou? - Tom _Zhengzhou a very beautiful city. A. consi

3、ders B. elects C. agrees D. recognizes 6. In order to change our attitudes _learning English, our teacher told us English was very useful and important at the meeting. A. about B. towards C. of D. on 7. To whom did his teahouse _after the old man died? A. give B. leave C. belong D. get 8. His Englis

4、h is so poor that he can t make himself _. A. understand B. to understand C. understanding D. understood 9. When _ to make a speech, he said he would be glad to do so. A. inviting B. invited C. to invite D. invite 10. As we all know, Lu Xun made great contributions _Chinese literature. A. for B. in

5、C. to D. on 11. The old pictures _ memories of his childhood. A. called in B. called on C. called up D. called for 12._we ll go fishing tomorrow depends on the weather. A. If .heather C. That D. Why 13. Even after a long time, they find _ difficult to say simple things in Chinese. A. this B. that C.

6、 it D. these 14. With a lot of work _, he was too tired too move. A. done B. to be done C. to do D. to have done 15. It is _ to think how _ people fall when it is snowing. A. frightening, easy B. frightening, easily C. frightened, easily D. frightened, easy 16.You should _attention to _your pronunci

7、ation. A. pay more, improve B. draw many, improve C. pay more, improving D. draw many, improving 17. The officer _ _ the outcome of the election would be at the meeting. A. forecasted, that B. forecast, how C. forecast, why D. forecast, what 18. Mother _ my father to give up smoking and drinking , b

8、ut she failed. A. managed B. persuaded C. advised D. enjoyed 19.It is reported that about 20 percent of the old people in this area suffer high blood pressure . A. of B. from C. in D. towards 20-Look! It s raining hard. We can t go to the concert now. -What a pity! How I wish the rain _soon. A. will

9、 stop B. would stop C. stopped D. had stopped II. 完型填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从3655 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D ）中，选出最佳选项It was a Sunday afternoon and , unlike the past few weekends , the four of us did not sit at the kitchen table playing cards . That evening, my parents seated my sister Emi

10、ly 21 I down in the living room because they said that they 22 to talk to us . My father began slowly , as if he was 23 something back . 24 grew deep in his forehead 25 he told us that he and my mother were getting a divorce . Tears began to 26 in my mother s eyes . My father went over and stared ou

11、t 27 the view of the backyard . I always 28 of my parents as being in love , 29 they fought all the time . I saw them as 30 in every way . I looked up to them 31 anyone else , and now they destroyed their 32 .I think the 33 came from not having anyone to look up to . Now I see my father about once a

12、 week , and it is 34 . I can talk to him more 35 and I have learned to appreciate the time I get to spend with my father . 36 my mother it has changed in a different way . I have 37 to respect her more . She works so hard to 38 the family . It took lots of time for me to know that what they did was

13、for the 39 and to 40 them for it . I now know that parents are not perfect and also make mistakes . 21A and Bbut Cwhen 22A decided Bought Chad 23A getting Bholding Ctaking 24A Threads BMarks CSigns 25A before Bas Cafter 26A build Bfall Cdrop 27A within Boff Caway 28A knew Bheard Clearned 29A as if B

14、even though Cso that 30A perfect Bhappy Cconfused 31A as much as Bno more than C not more than Dmore than 32A dream Bmind Cimage 33A effect Bsense Cfeeling 34A different Bdifficult Cdistant 35A often Bclosely Copenly 36A For BTo CAt 37A come Bknown Choped 38A help Bafford Csupport 39Abest Bbetter Cm

15、ost 40A admired Bforgive Cthank 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - III：阅读理解（共20 小题，每题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项。A Mr Smith is well known in Washington because of his many social blunders . He always likes

16、to attend the various social functions because he wants to expand his circle of friends . Whenever he is invited, he goes , unless he is ill . Recently he received an invitation to a fashionable banquet . Although he did not know the hostess , he accepted the invitation . He was secretly very please

17、d , because he felt that his reputation as a desirable guest was growing . When he arrived at the banquet hall , he found that about one hundred people had been invited . He began to move around the hall . He spoke to other guests whether he knew them or not . He soon realized that he had never met

18、any of the other people present , although they seemed to know each other . At dinner he was seated beside a very dignified woman . The woman tried to be friendly even though she had never met Mr. Smith before . She spoke politely whenever he spoke to her . Between the first and the second course of

19、 the meal , she , turned to Mr. Smith and said , “Do you see that gray-haired man at the end of the table ? The one with glasses .”“Ah , yes . Who is he ?”“He s the Secretary of the Interior !” she replied .Mr . Smith said , “So that s the Secretary of the Interior ! Im afraid that I find very littl

20、e to admire about him, although he is the Secretary .”The woman stiffened and did not reply . Mr. Smith continued in spite of her coldness . “I really cant see how he received his appointment unless he is perhaps a relative of the President .”“It hardly matters whether you like the Secretary or not

21、, ”she said . “He was chosen because the President thought he was the man for the job . If he does the job well , you should have no complaint .”“Thats just it, ” persisted Mr. Smith . “No one does the things he does , unless he is a complete fool ! ”“Sir !” said the woman in all her dignity . “Do y

22、ou know who I am ? ” “No,” replied Mr. Smith .“I am the Secretarys wife ,” she said coldly . Mr. Smith was shocked , but he went on in spite of his embarrassment . “Madam , do you know who I am ? ”“No , I dont , ” the woman replied .“Thank goodness ! ” exclaimed Mr. Smith , as he quickly left the ta

23、ble . 41Why is Mr. Smith well known in Washington ? AHe s the Secretary of the Interior .BHe has more friends than other people . CHe always makes foolish mistakes on social occasions . DHe likes to go to all kinds of parties . 42At dinner he was seated beside a very dignified woman . The underlined

24、 part means . A beautiful Bserious Cnoble 43When Mr. Smith learned that the woman didnt know who he was , he felt A shocked B worried Cembarrassed Drelieved B Biomass energy ( 生物能 ), often forgotten as promising alternative （替代物） to oil , received its day in the sun with the gathering of the Bio-Ene

25、rgy World Congress and Exposition in Atlanta , Georgia , late in April , 1990 . Nearly 1700 scientists , businessmen , and policy-makers , one-quarter from the foreign nations, gathered for a week to discuss various means of squeezing usable energy out of trees , crops manure , seaweed , algae and u

26、rban waste . Biomass in the United States contributes 2.5 percent of the total supply , but this amount can be doubled by 2000 and then doubled again by the year 2010. Eight percent of Sweden s energy supply , for example , is presently coming from wood bark and pulp remains . Sweden intends to rais

27、e this percentage by more intensive harvesting of waste food lying around in forests , and through the planting of so-called energy forests of fast-growing trees such as willow and birch . Brazil is frequently pointed to as a nation with a major successful investment (投资 ) in energy coming from grai

28、ns : it presently runs 330,000 automobiles on a water and alcohol (酒精 ) mixture , replacing 10 percent of its previous oil supply . Brazilian representatives (代表) at the conference said they wish to double this in five years , with a final goal of total replacement . Most of the cars are built at th

29、e factory to use the mixture , while older models are changed through low-cost government programs . 44In Line 2, the phrase received its day in the sun most probably means . A came to the public mind Bhad its turn in the sunlight C was regarded as a solar energy Dcame from the energy of the sun 45W

30、hich of the following statements is supported by the passage ? A 1700 scientists attended the conference . B A quarter of American businessmen were present at the conference . C Foreign policy-makers accounted for a quarter . D Three-quarters of the representatives were from the U.S. 46Of the total

31、supply twenty years later , biomass in the U. S. will be . A 5% B 20% C10% D15% 47Which of the following is not regarded as biomass energy ? A Willow and seaweed . BWood and grains . C Water and alcohol mixture .DCrops and oil mixture . 48A suitable title for this passage would be . A An energy Conf

32、erence BApproval of Biomass Energy C Bio-Energy for Automobiles DKeys to Energy Crisis C Insurance (保险 ) is the sharing of risks . Nearly everyone is exposed to risk of some sort . The house owner ,for example , knows that 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - -

33、 第 2 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - his property can be damaged by fire ; the ship-owner knows that his vessel may be lost at sea ; the breadwinner knows that he may die at an early age and leave his family the poorer . On the other hand , not every house is damaged by fire nor every vessel lost at sea .

34、 If these persons each put a small sum into a pool , there will be enough to meet the needs of the few who do suffer loss . In other words , the losses of the few are met from the contributions of the many . This is the basis of insurance . Those who pay the contribution are known as “insure ” and t

35、hose who administer the pool of contributions as “insurers ”.Not all risks lend themselves to being covered by insurance . Broadly speaking , the ordinary risks of business and speculation cannot be covered . The risk that buyers will not buy goods at the prices offered is not of a kind that can be

36、statistically estimated （评估） and risks can only be insured against if they can be so estimated . The legal basis of all insurance is the “policy ” ! This is a printed form of contract on paper of the best quality . It states that in return for the regular payment by the insured of a named sum of mon

37、ey , cal led the “premium”, which is usually paid every year , the insurer will pay a sum of money or compensation for loss , if the risk or event insured against actually happens . The wording of policies , particularly in marine insurance , often seems very old-fashioned , but there is a sound rea

38、son for this . Over a large number of years many law cases have been brought to clear up the meanings of doubtful phrases in policies . The law courts , in their judgments , have given these phrases a definite and indisputable meaning , and to avoid future disputes the phrases have continued to be u

39、sed in policies even when they have passed out of normal use in speech . 49 According to this passage , insurance is possible because . Aeveryone at some time suffers loss Bonly a small proportion of the insured suffer loss Cnearly everyone suffers loss Donly insured people suffer loss 50By “ the po

40、ol of contributions” the writer means . Amoney paid by the insured B money paid by the insurers Cthe cost of administering insurance D the mount of each premium 51 Old-fashioned wording is sometimes used in insurance because . Ainsurance is old-fashioned Binsurance has existed for a long time Cit en

41、ables ordinary people to understand it Dthe meaning of such wording has been agreed upon 52 The writer of this passage seems to think that insurance is . Aa form of gambling Ba way of making money quickly Cold-fashioned Duseful and necessary D From good reading we can get pleasure , companionship ,

42、experience and instruction . A good book may absorb our attention so completely that for the time being we forget our surroundings and even ourselves . Reading good books is one of the greatest pleasures in life . It increases our contentment when we are cheerful , and lessens our trouble when we ar

43、e sad . Whatever may be our main purpose in reading , our contact with good books should never fail to give us enjoyment and satisfaction . With a good book in our hands we need never be lonely . Whether the characters portrayed are taken from real life or purely imaginary , they may become our comp

44、anions and friends . In the pages of books we can walk with the wise and the good of all lands and all times . The people we meet in books may delight us either because they resemble (像) human friends whom we hold dear or because they present unfamiliar types whom we are glad to welcome as new acqua

45、intances (相识) . Our human friends sometimes may bore us , but the friends we make in books need never weary us with their company . By turning the page we can dismiss without any fear of hurting their feelings . When human friends desert (抛弃 ) us , good books are always ready to give us friendship ,

46、 sympathy and encouragement . One of the most valuable gifts bestowed ( 授 予 ) by books is experience . Few of us can travel far from home or have a wide range of experiences , but all of us can lead varied lives through the pages of books . whether we wish to escape from the seemingly dull realities

47、 of everyday life or we long to visit some far-off place , a book will help us when nothing else can . To travel by book we need no bank account to pay our way , no airship or ocean liner or stream-lined train to transport us , no passport to enter the land of our hearts desire . Through books we ma

48、y get the excitement of dangerous adventure without danger . We can climb noble mountains , brave the freeze of an Antarctic winter , or cross the scorching ( 灼热 ) sands of a desert , all without hardship . In books we may visit the studio of Hollywood ; we may mix with the cheerful crowds of the Pa

49、ris roads ; we may join the picturesque peasants in an Alpine village or the kindly natives on a south Sea island . Indeed , through books the world is ours for the asking . The possibilities of our literary experiences are almost unlimited . The beauties of nature , the enjoyment of music , the tre

50、asures of art , the success of architecture , the marvels ( 惊奇) of engineering , are all open to the wonder and enjoyment of those who read . 53The main idea of the first paragraph is that . A we should always read good books , not bad ones B happiness can be gained only from reading C enjoyment and