新目标九年级Unit2.ppt

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1、Look at the pictures and say what Look at the pictures and say what festivals they are.festivals they are. ChineseChinese Spring FestivalSpring Festival 春节春节 The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people and is when all family members get together, just like Christmas in

2、the West. All people live away from work and go back home . The Lantern FestivalThe Lantern Festival 元宵节元宵节 The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month. This days important activity is watching lanterns. Lanterns of various shapes and sizes are hung in the streets, attracting c

3、ountless visitors. “Guessing lantern riddles” is an essential part of the Festival. Mid-Autumn FestivalMid-Autumn Festival 中秋节中秋节The Dragon Boat FestivalThe Dragon Boat Festival 端午节端午节 The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month accord

4、ing to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked （一直以来，以.为标志） by eating zong zi and racing dragon boats. The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races, especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and lakes. This Regatta (赛舟会) is given hono

5、ur to the memory of the death of Qu Yuan. The Water Festival 泼水节泼水节 The Water Festival is the New Years celebrations that take place in Southeast Asian countries such as Burma, Cambodia, Laos, and Thailand as well as Yunnan, China. It is called the “Water Festival” by Westerners because people pour

6、water at one another to welcome the new year. The act of pouring water is also a show of blessings and good wishes. It is believed that on this Water Festival, everything old or bad must be thrown away by water, or it will bring the owner bad luck.Chinese festivalsChinese FestivalSpring FestivalLant

7、ern FestivalWomens DayDragon Boat FestivalNational DayYouth DayThe Double Ninth DaySpring FestivalThe 1st day of the first lunar monthThe lantern FestivalWomens Day-March 8The 1st day of MayLabour DayThe 1st day of JuneChildrens DayArmy Day-August 1stThe 10th day of September Teachers DayThe 15th da

8、y of the eighth lunar monthMid-Autumn FestivalThe 1st day of OctoberNational DayfestivalsChristmasFools DayValentines DayCarnival狂欢节狂欢节EasterThanksgiving DayMothers DayFathers DayHalloween In foreign countries 万圣节在每年的万圣节在每年的1010月月3131日日，是西方传统节日。万圣，是西方传统节日。万圣节源自古代节源自古代凯尔特民族凯尔特民族的的新年节庆新年节庆，此时也是，此时也是祭祀

9、亡魂祭祀亡魂的时刻，的时刻，在避免恶灵干扰的同时，也以食物祭拜祖灵及善灵以祈平安渡过在避免恶灵干扰的同时，也以食物祭拜祖灵及善灵以祈平安渡过严冬严冬。 万圣节前夜起源于与邪恶幽灵相关的庆祝活动，所以骑着万圣节前夜起源于与邪恶幽灵相关的庆祝活动，所以骑着扫帚的女巫扫帚的女巫、幽灵幽灵、小妖精小妖精和和骷髅骷髅都是万圣节的标志物。都是万圣节的标志物。蝙蝠、蝙蝠、猫头鹰猫头鹰和其他夜间活动的动物也是万圣节的普遍标志。起初，和其他夜间活动的动物也是万圣节的普遍标志。起初，这些动物让人觉得非常可怕，因为人们认为这些动物能和死者这些动物让人觉得非常可怕，因为人们认为这些动物能和死者的幽灵进行交流。的幽灵进

10、行交流。Halloween 黑猫黑猫也是万圣节的标志物，并且也有一也是万圣节的标志物，并且也有一定的宗教起源。人们认为黑猫可以转生，具定的宗教起源。人们认为黑猫可以转生，具有预言未来的超能力。在中世纪，人们认为有预言未来的超能力。在中世纪，人们认为女巫可以变成黑猫，所以人们一看到黑猫就女巫可以变成黑猫，所以人们一看到黑猫就会认为它是女巫假扮的。这些标志物都是万会认为它是女巫假扮的。这些标志物都是万圣节服装的普遍选择，也是贺卡或橱窗上很圣节服装的普遍选择，也是贺卡或橱窗上很常用的装饰。常用的装饰。 是庆祝万圣节的标志物。传说是庆祝万圣节的标志物。传说有一个名叫杰克的人非常吝啬，因而死后不能进入天

11、有一个名叫杰克的人非常吝啬，因而死后不能进入天堂，而且因为他取笑魔鬼也不能进入地狱，所以，他堂，而且因为他取笑魔鬼也不能进入地狱，所以，他只能提着灯笼四处游荡，直到审判日那天。人们为了只能提着灯笼四处游荡，直到审判日那天。人们为了在万圣节前夜吓走这些游魂，便用芜菁、甜菜或马铃在万圣节前夜吓走这些游魂，便用芜菁、甜菜或马铃薯雕刻成可怕的面孔来代表提着灯笼的杰克，这就是薯雕刻成可怕的面孔来代表提着灯笼的杰克，这就是南瓜灯的由来。南瓜灯的由来。jack-o-lanternDo you know what is “trick or treattrick or treat”? 万圣节的万圣节的主要活动主

12、要活动是是“不给糖就捣不给糖就捣乱乱”。小孩装扮成各种恐怖样子，逐。小孩装扮成各种恐怖样子，逐门逐户按响邻居的门铃，大叫：门逐户按响邻居的门铃，大叫：“Trick or Treat!”（意即不请客就捣（意即不请客就捣乱），主人家便会拿出一些糖果、巧乱），主人家便会拿出一些糖果、巧克力或是小礼物。部分家庭甚至使用克力或是小礼物。部分家庭甚至使用声音特效和制烟机器营造恐怖气氛。声音特效和制烟机器营造恐怖气氛。 在苏格兰，小孩要糖果时会说：在苏格兰，小孩要糖果时会说：“The sky is blue, the grass is green, may we have our Halloween.”（天

13、是蓝色，草是绿色，（天是蓝色，草是绿色，齐来庆祝万圣节前夜），然后以唱歌齐来庆祝万圣节前夜），然后以唱歌跳舞等表演来博得糖果。跳舞等表演来博得糖果。If you dont give them a treat, theyll play a trick on you!haunted housemake pumpkin lanternsdress up and wear masks（面具）（面具）have a special partypaint the facesknock on the doorPlay a game called trick or treatask for candies andtreats “If you do not give us a treat, we can play a trick on you.”