自考英语二0015历年真题及答案20062012六年来完整收藏版1.docx

《自考英语二0015历年真题及答案20062012六年来完整收藏版1.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《自考英语二0015历年真题及答案20062012六年来完整收藏版1.docx（99页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2006年4月高等教化自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷及答案（课程代码：00015）PART ONE (50 POINTS)IVocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1point each)1. It would be better to make a decision now, _ leave it until next week.A. other than B. rather than C. less than D. more than2. Well inform you as soon as tickets become _.A. valuable

2、 B. capable C. acceptable D. available3. The foreign company has been_ running this factory for decades.A. enormously B. effectively C. infinitely D. extremely4. If you _ my advice, you wouldnt be in such trouble now.A. took B. takes C. has taken D. had taken5. The meeting _, we left the room quickl

3、y for dinner.A. over B. was over C. is over D. been over6. All the money _, Frederick started looking for work.A. having spent B. has been spent C. having been spent D. had been spent7. _ his talk when Mary ran out of the lecture hall.A. Hardly had be begun B. Hardly he had begunC. Hardly he has beg

4、un D. He hardly had begun8. The two sisters are _ in many ways, not only in appearance but also in temperament.A. like B. likely C. alike D. lively9. The purpose of the program is to provide training for employees so that they can work _.A. late B. later C. lately D. latest10. I hope my boy friend w

5、ill be handsome, strong and _ kind.A. above all B. in all C. at all D. after allII. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point each)However careful one may be, he cannot possibly listen carefully to everything that he hears. There are 11 of reasons for this. One of them is the overload of messages most of us 12

6、 each day. In addition to the numerous hours we 13 hearing other people speak, we may spend several hours listening to the radio or sitting in front of a television set. 14, it is impossible to focus our attention completely on what is said; our mind might be 15 elsewhere. Preoccupation with our per

7、sonal concerns is 16 reason we dont always listen carefully. A romance 17 sour or a good grade on a test may take prominence in our mind even as 18 is speaking to us. Furthermore, we are surrounded by all kinds of noises which interfere 19 listening. For example, voices at a party or 20 of traffic m

8、ay simply make it difficult for us to catch everything that is being said.11. A. the number B. a number C. number D. numbers12. A. accept B. obtain C. receive D. possess13. A. put B. consume C. spend D. spare14. A. Besides B. Whereas C. Otherwise D. Nevertheless15. A. wondering B. swinging C. recycl

9、ing D. wandering16. A. other B. some C. the other D. another17. A. gone B. going C. goes D. went18. A. anyone B. everyone C. someone D. few19. A. to B. with C. of D. about20. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. screamIII. Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points each)Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are ba

10、sed on the following passage.Many of todays most trusted sales techniques were invented over a century ago by a young merchant named Eaton in Toronto. When he was young, Eaton worked briefly with his brothers in small-town stores. In 1869, he sep up his own shop in downtown Toronto. He had many comp

11、etitors, but he was also ambitious and had a plan for success. He offered a unique style of trade, but as was expected, all the other shopkeepers laughed at him, believing he would eventually fail. However, Eaton was not a man to be easily defeated; he came up with a brand new notion of business - G

12、oods satisfactory, or money refunded. He sold all his goods at fixed prices and only for cash.With a sharp sense of what the public wanted, he went out of the way to meet their needs. His business grew rapidly. He set up new branches and started mail order service that allowed people to buy from a l

13、ist of his goods.Eatons list-advertisements of his day-was the first of its kind. It was distributed and read all over the country. It was the only way to access good-quality goods at reasonable prices for people living far away from big cites. It became part of their life. They even called it The W

14、ishing Book. The secret of the lists success was that Eaton gained the respect of this customers; they trusted him for good prices and quality goods. Probably because he remembered his miserable early days in Ireland, Eaton thought much of the welfare of his employees: better working conditions, sho

15、rter weekday hours than his competitors and Saturday afternoons off in the summer. In all this, he was a leader.21. The best description of Eaton is that _.A. he was the richest merchant in TorontoB. he was a successful technical inventorC. he introduced new sales practicesD. he changed peoples idea

16、s about businessmen22. Eatons success lay primarily in that _.A. he sold only good quality goodsB. he was the first person to provide good serviceC. he treated his employees better than any of his competitorsD. he won respect from his customers23. From the passage we can infer that _.A. Eaton invent

17、ed the idea of the internet shoppingB. Eaton drove other businessmen to failureC. Eaton never sold his goods on creditD. Eaton was defeated by his rivals24. The best title for this passage is _.A. Good Goods, of Money RefundedB. Eaton, a Sales InventorC. Customers Respect, a Secret of SuccessD. Eato

18、ns list, a Welcome Event in Sales History25. Eatons List was important to people on farms because it was a convenient way of getting _.A. good-quality goods at reasonable pricesB. goods at unreasonable pricesC. good-quality goods at unreasonable pricesD. poor-quality goods at reasonable pricesPassag

19、e TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.The threat of a global outbreak (疾病大爆发) of bird flu makes it urgent for the international community to cooperate effectively. Wealthy countries will have to provide hundreds of millions of dollars for the testing and production of medicines

20、necessary for treating patients suffering from bird flu. Developing countries, particularly in Southeast Asia, where the bird flu virus (病毒) has spread since 1997, must work out special programs so that farmers will not hide sighs of possible outbreaks. In addition, the way such farm birds as chicke

21、ns and ducks are traditionally raised and marketed in the developing world should be changed; there should be more distance between the birds and their keepers. Countries should deal with the disease with joint effort. If one country is inadequately prepared, it will be a threat to every other count

22、ry.The potential effects of a national outbreak of bird flu are enormous. Firstly, an outbreak may kill large numbers of people. World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that an outbreak similar to the mild Hong Kong flu of 1968 could kill as many as 7.4 millions people. If it were as dangerous as

23、the 1918 Spanish flu, which killed 50 million, the number would be much higher. Secondly, such an outbreak may cause great financial damage. The latest outbreak of bird flu, which began in December 2003, has cost Southeast Asia more than $10 billion and depressed its GDP by 1.5 percent. If a new out

24、break of bird flu were to last for a whole year, $800 billion would be lost.Despite the 124 human cases and 63 deaths from bird flu since December 2003, the virus remains mainly a disease animals. However, the more animals that die of the disease, the more chances it has of spreading to people. Larg

25、e numbers of dead or dying birds mean that more people will be exposed to the virus and change into a virus with new characteristics. If the international community works together efficiently, man can surely prevent such a virus and possibly save millions of lives.26. Faced with the threat of a glob

26、al outbreak of bird flu, the international community should _.A. establish new marketsB. work together effectivelyC. stop birds from flying to other countriesD. raise fewer chickens and ducks27. The second paragraph focuses on _.A. World Health OrganizationB. flus in Hong Kong and SpainC. the econom

27、y of Southeast AsiaD. possible effects of a bird flu outbreak28. The number of people who have died of bird flu since 2003 is _.A. 63 B. 124 C. 7.4 million D. 50 million29. In the third paragraph, the author is mainly interested in _.A. stimulating financial growth B. reducing economic damagesC. sav

28、ing human lives D. protecting bird species30. The passage deals with all the following aspects bird flu EXCEPT _.A. the origin and history of bird fluB. the importance of international cooperationC. the possible dangers of a national outbreakD. the significance of preventing it from spreadingPassage

29、 ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.The long summer holidays are finally over and some parents are pleased. We worry more about their safety in the holidays, explains one mother from North London. If teenagers are not wandering around on public transport in a big and potentia

30、lly dangerous city, they are chatting to strangers in an internet chat room! Well, thats an extreme picture of the UK today, but many parents are worried about how much freedom they can give their children during the holidays and at weekends.Weekends are not the only time to worry! Newspaper are ful

31、l of stories about too many school kids going to school by car because their parents do not want them to travel alone on a bus or train. This summer there were more frightening stories of teenagers disappearing with questionable friends that they met on the net. All the Media stories help increase p

32、arents fears, but is the UK really so dangerousMany young people feel that life for their parents was easier. In the 1960s young people played in the streets more and traveled around town without their parents. At least our parents can keep tabs on us, says 16-year-old Julia. So many people have mob

33、ile phones now and their parents ring to find out where they are. I use my mobile to get Dad to come to the station when I arrive late. Mobiles are not just expensive toys; they help keep young people safe. Most significantly, they help keep young people safe. Most significantly, they make parents f

34、eel better. Only one problem is, though, that some young people have been attacked by thieves who want to steal their mobile phones.Young people like going out with friends, but they now need to learn how to get home safely. Five million young people in the UK between the ages of 9 to 16 use chat ro

35、oms to make friends, but they, too, need to be careful and never give their personal details to a stranger. Young people today have more opportunities to meet new people and go out at night more than their parents ever did. Now school, television programs and newspapers must help teenagers to enjoy

36、their freedom and to be responsible for their own safety.31. Some parents are upset about the summer holidays mainly because their children _.A. wander around on bus in the cityB. chat to strangers in Internet chat roomsC. make questionable friends on the netD. are taken little care of by teachers32

37、. For the sake of the safety, many parents send their kids to school _.A. by car B. by bus C. by train D. by public transport33. Most significantly, mobile phones _.A. enable parents keep a close watch on their kidsB. help keep teenagers safeC. make parents feel less worriedD. protect teenagers from

38、 being attacked34. Teenagers should never give any strangers _.A. their mobile phone numbers B. their family addressC. their personal information D. their parents names35. This passage is mainly about _.A. freedom for teenagers in summer holidaysB. safety for teenagers in summer holidaysC. activitie

39、s for teenagers in summer holidaysD. troubles for teenagers in summer holidaysPART TWO (50 POINTS)将下列汉语单词译成英语。每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出。请将完好的单词写在答题纸上。36. 获胜者，优胜者 n. w_ _ _ _ _ 37. （使）枯萎，凋谢 v. w_ _ _ _ _38. 垂直的，竖的 a. v_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 39. 易变的，变量的 a. v_ _ _ _ _ _ _40. 唯一的，独特的 a. u_ _ _ _ _ 41. 地下的，隐藏的 a. u_ _

40、 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _42. 真实的，照实地 ad. t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 43. 星期二 n. T_ _ _ _ _ _44. 传统，惯例 n. t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 45. 怜悯，怜悯心 n. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _46. 倒戈，让步 vi. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 47. 足够的，充分的 a. s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _48. 亲属，亲戚 n. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 49. 反抗，抗拒 n. r_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _50. 有目的的，蓄意的 a. p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 51. 财产；性质

41、n. p_ _ _ _ _ _ _52. 俯望，漏看 vt. o_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 53. 发源，源自 vi. o_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _54. 音乐的，悦耳的 a. m_ _ _ _ _ _ 55. 意图，准备 n. i_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _V. Word Form (10 points, 1 point each)将括号中的各词变为适当的形式填入空白。答案写在答题纸上。56He _(write) her 10 letters since he met her last years.57. I think it necessary for him _ (finish)

42、the work in time.58. The house is _ (complete) before his brothers wedding ceremony.59. You had better _ (bring) enough money with you.60. The _ (good) he feels, the more work he will do.61. If I hadnt listened to you, I would _ (make) such a silly mistake.62. The three players repeatedly denied _ (

43、take) any drug.63. People who are entitled to _ (vote) should be over eighteen.64. The government has taken measures to reduce the total energy _(consume).65. If she _(catch) the 10 Oclock train, she can get there by lunch timeVI. Translation from Chinese into English (15 points, 3 points each)将下列各句

44、译成英语并将答案写在答题纸上。66. 男人的平均身高比女人高几英寸。67. 你所说的与我们正在探讨的豪不相干。68 教化应当使每个学生德、智、体全面开展。69这本书对读者产生了很大影响。70这次考试比我们料想的要难得多。VII. Translation from English into Chinese (15 points)将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸上。There is a clear distinction between one who is supposed to know and another, usually a younger person who is suppos

45、ed not to know. However, teaching is not necessarily the area of a special group of people, nor should it be looked upon as a technical skill. Teaching can be more like guiding and assisting than forcing information into a blank mind. If you have a certain skill, you should be able to share it with

46、others. You do not have to get a certificate to convey what you know to them or to help them in their attempt to teach themselves. All of us, from the very youngest children to the oldest members of our society, should come to realize our own talent and abilities as teachers. We can share what we kn

47、ow, however little it might be, with others who have need of that knowledge or skill.2006年4月高等教化自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）答案（课程代码：00015）I. Vocabulary and Structure (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1.B 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.AII. Cloze Test (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.BIII. Reading Comprehension (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)21.C 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.B IV. Word Spelling (本大题共20小题，每两小题1分，共10分)36. winner 37. wither 38. vertical 39. variable 40. unique41. underground 42. truthfully