2014年安徽省中考英语试卷含答案解析.docx

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1、2014年安徽省中考英语试卷第二局部英语学问运用（共三大题，满分55分）. 单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31. It is _ for me to follow the Australian guests because I am good at English.A. badB. easyC. hardD. right32. _ the exam, well say good-bye to our dear teachers, classmates as well as our beautiful sch

2、ool. A. InB. ForC. AfterD. Through33. - Can I bring a friend to your birthday party- Sure, _ .A. no problemB. not at allC. my pleasureD. well done34. Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture _ he came to China.A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. since35. - I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use you

3、rs- Yes, you _ .A. canB. mustC. couldD. should36. Mum, what are you cooking It _ so sweet.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells37. - More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan.- Thats true. It has become the _ of Anhui.A. prideB. effortC. praiseD. courage38. - Its so late. Why not write the re

4、port tomorrow- But I dont know _ I can do it if not now.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where39. As time _, youll come to think of English as your friend and love it.A. goes byB. runs out C. takes offD. turns up40. If my friends have any problems, my door is _ open to them.A. neverB. seldomC. sometimesD. alwa

5、ys41. Mr. Wang has left for Guangzhou. He _ a speech there in two days.A. givesB. gaveC. will giveD. has given42. - Jim, remember to return this book by Friday.- _ .A. Got itB. Good luckC. Thats rightD. Its nothing43. _ the sun was not yet up, many people were already taking exercise in the square.A

6、. AsB. IfC. ThoughD. Because44. I dont _ the heat, for Im used to hot weather.A. likeB. mindC. knowD. stand45. You can take _ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.A. bothB. noneC. eitherD. neither46. Rose finished her study in the university and went to _ a good job.A. take after

7、B. look afterC. care forD. search for47. Spend more time talking with your parents, _ they may not well understand you.A. orB. soC. and D. but48. As we all know, the Silk Road _ China to the west in ancient times.A. connectsB. connectedC. will connectD. is connecting49. He is an honest boy. I have n

8、o reason to _ what he said.A. hearB. doubtC. repeatD. believe50. - We failed in the singing competition.- _ . Better times are waiting for you.A. No wayB. Best wishesC. Cheer upD. Good job. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AIn China, very few children make pocket money.51

9、, in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different52 When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbours. Kids may also help53 do housework to make money at home. When they 54 sixteen, they can make mone

10、y by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, 55 during the summer holidays.There are many 56 of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the57 of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to 58 money to buy things they need

11、 or want, such as books, pencils, movies, and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to59 the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is60 for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.51. A. AlsoB. AnywayC.Howe

12、verD. Besides52. A. waysB. levels C. homesD. countries53. A. teachersB. friendsC. parentsD. neighbours54. A. getB. haveC. catch D. reach55. A. reallyB. hardlyC. properly D. especially56. A. choicesB. advantagesC. problems D. lessons57. A. funB. valueC. messageD. purpose58. A. countB. wasteC. manageD

13、. change59. A. give up B. look upC. deal withD. meet with60. A. helpfulB. carefulC. beautifulD. successfulBOnce there lived a farmer called Henry.He had a brother, Mike, in town who was an excellent gardener. His skill and his beautiful trees were61 everywhere.One day, Henry went to town to visit Mi

14、ke.Look, my brother, said Mike, Here is the best 62 tree from my garden.Take it home and 63 it so that you,and your children, and your childrens children can enjoy it. Henry was 64 with the apple tree and went back home.The next morning,he began to 65 where he should plant it.If I plant it on the hi

15、ll, said he to himself, the wind might catch it and 66down the fruit; If I plant it close to the road,people who pass by will pick some of them; But if I plant it. 67 he planted the tree in the corner behind his house, where no one else could notice it. But the tree bore(结出)no fruit the first year,

16、nor the second.Then Henry sent for his brother and said to him 68 , You have cheated me.This is the third year and it brings me 69 but leaves.When Mike saw where the tree was planted,he laughed and said, You have planted the tree in such a cold corner without 70 or warmth.How,then, could you expect

17、flowers and fruit61. A. simpleB. famousC. similarD. common62. A. pearB. grapeC. appleD. banana63. A. sellB. washC. hideD. plant64. A. tiredB. patientC. pleasedD. popular 65. A. learn B. wonderC. realizeD. understand66. A. putB. cutC. pushD. shake67. A. FinallyB. FirstyC. LuckilyD. Certainly68. A. ha

18、ppilyB. angrilyC.kindlyD. carelessly69. A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything70. A. airB. earthC. waterD. sunlight. 补全对话（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）依据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。Brian: Hi, Cindy. 71 .Cindy: Hi, Brian. It is nice to see you and so many old classmates.Brian: So it is. 72 .Ci

19、ndy: You are right. Its really a long time.Brian:Did you see the old photos on the wallCindy: I sure did. 73 .Brian: But those are some great memories.Cindy: Hey! 74 .Brian: Yes, it is. I remember he used to stay up all night studying.Cindy:75 .Brian:Yes. He was the only one left in the class when h

20、e woke up.Cindy: That was really funny.A. What happenedB. Long time no see!C. Who took these photosD. Isnt that John over thereE. We looked so funny in them.F. I cant believe its been ten years.G. And then he would fall asleep in class.第三局部阅读理解（共一大题，满分40分）IX. 阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、

21、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life,Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.In the early 1970s,Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to t

22、ravel. They took a year-long trip from England,through Asia,to Australia. On the trip,they visited places like Iran（伊朗）,India, and so on.When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia,people asked many questions about their trip.To answer these questions,Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Ch

23、eap.The book told people about different countries weather,customs(风俗)，and places to see. But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheelers book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.Tony and Maureen started a c

24、ompany called Lonely Planet. They continued traveling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today,800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books.Tony Wheeler, the great traveler, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.76. Tony Wheeler a

25、nd his wife ended the year-long trip in _.A. England B. Iran C. India D. Australia77. Tony Wheeler wrote the book Across Asia on the Cheap to_ .A. make money for his next trip B. tell people about his new companyC. draw peoples attention to his family D. answer peoples question about his trip 78. Ho

26、w was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books thenA. It was longer and more popularB. It was the first travel book in the world C. It talked about places most tourists did not go D. It talked about a countrys weather and customs79. Which of the following is TRUE about Ton

27、y Wheelers companyA. His father started it. B. It is an airline company.C. Hundreds of people work for it. D. It has no books about travelling.80. The passage mainly talks about_.A. a great traveller and his books B. a tour of different countriesC. a great writer and his family D. different kinds of

28、 companiesBMake-A-Wish is one of the worlds most well-known charities (慈善机构) . It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun. It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7

29、-year-old boy who was very sick .He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers , made his wish come true .They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机) and made a real police uniform(制服) for him.There are four kinds of wishes ch

30、ildren usually have:I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors, singers or players.I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.I wish to have. They often wa

31、nt to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.Lets hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best .Almost 25,000 volunteers(志愿者) help, work or give money. Will you be one of them81. Make-A-Wish is a charity to help _.A. sick childre

32、n B. serious officers C. famous actors D. popular singers82. What did the two police officers do for ChristopherA. They give him a computer. B. They give him a tour of the city.C. They took him to a concert.D. They took him to the hospital.83. Which kind of wishes does Christopher have A.I wish to g

33、o B.I wish to meet C.I wish to be D.I wish to have84. The purpose of the last paragraph is to _.A. explain what Make-A-Wish isB. encourage more people to join the charityC. tell us how Christophers wish came true D. introduce different kinds of childrens wishes85. Which of the following is TRUE acco

34、rding to the passageA. Sick children just wish to get well.B. Christopher and Tommy are two officers.C.A few people are working for Make-A-Wish.D. Make-A-Wish has a history of over 30 years. CJ&M Music Store Rock, pop and country music Buy CDs new or used Listen before you buy Guitar lessons offered

35、 Peth Market Fresh fruit and vegetables Open Friday to Sunday mornings Free ice cream for children under 12Times Coffee Shop The best coffee in town Sandwiches, cakes, piesOpen 10:00a.m. 11:00 p.m. dailyJazz music(0: Wednesday to Sunday Macons B&B Feel like home when youre away from We have differen

36、t kinds of rooms Delicious homemade breakfast86. You can_ at J&M Music Store.A. receive guitar lessons B. borrow new or used CDsC. learn pop music history D. buy all kinds of music books87. You can go to TImes Coffee Shop to have coffee and pies at_.A. 8:30 a.m. B. 9:30 a.m. C. 10:30 p.m. D. 11:30 p

37、.m.88. If your friend is coming for a visit, where will he stay for a nightA. In J&M Music Store. B. In Peth Market. C. At Times Coffee Shop. D. At Macons B&B.89. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passageA. There is no breakfast at Macons B& B. You cant listen to the CD before you buy

38、it. C. Times Coffee Shop offers ism music every day. D. Kids under 12 can get free ice cream in Peth Market90. Where is the passage probably fromA. A dictionary. B. A newspaper. C. A story book. D. A science report. DNorth American back bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature, and will usu

39、ally run away if they see or hear people. Because of this, it can be difficult for scientists to learn about these animals.In order to study black bears, researchers from New Jersey, USA, catch bears and use drugs to help them go to sleep. Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bea

40、r, take blood to test for diseases, remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age. From these studies, researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey, how long they live, and how many babies they produce.But in Minnesota, USA, researchers study bears that are completely a

41、wake. The bears know the researchers voices and they are not afraid of die research team. With the help of a few grapesto keep the bears busy, researchers can touch them to check their hearts, look at their teeth, and do other jobs. Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make vide

42、os to learn about their everyday lives.In both places, the main purpose is the sameto make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But the research methods and the kinds of information that researchers, are able to collect arc quite different.91. In the first paragraph, we can learn that

43、North American black bears are _.A. shy and fearful animals B. not found todayC. well known to scientists D. not afraid of people92. The word remove in the second paragraph probably means _ in Chinese.A. 拔下 B.移植 C. 清洗 D. 修补93. Which of the following ma y NOT be included in the New Jersey studies on

44、bearsA. The age. B. The way of their communication.C. The weight. D. The number of babies they produce.94. In the Minnesota studies, researchers _.A. can never get close to the bears B. study the bears while they are asleepC. use grapes to make the bears full D. learn a lot about the bears everyday

45、lives95. What do the two studies have in commonA. Research places. B. The main purpose.C. Research methods. D. Collected information.第四局部 写（共两大题，满分25分）X. 单词拼法(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 依据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼法，使句意明确，语言通顺。96. The Internet is becoming a u _ (有用的)tool for students.97. We feel it is our d _ (责任)to help each other.98. You are b _ (英勇的) enough to accept such a difficul