Unit 8 Is there a post office near here全单元教案.docx

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1、Unit 8 Is there a post office near hereSection A (1a-2d)一、教学目的： 1. 语言学问目的：1) 能驾驭以下单词：post, office, post office, police, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, near, across, across from, front, in front of, behind, town, around能驾驭以下句型：1. Is there a hospital near here Yes, the

2、re is. The pay phone is across from the library. The pay phone is between the post office and the library. 2) 能理解以下语法： Where 引导的特别疑问句及其答语。学会There is / are。Is/are there.的句型及用法。2. 情感看法价值观目的： 通过运用简洁的问路和引路的交际用语，学会互相合作，培育乐于助人的精神。 通过运用问路和引路的交际用语，扶植各个层次的同学树立自信念，敢于用英语进展交际.二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：Where 引导的特别疑问句。there

3、 be 句型的确定式、一般疑问句及其答复方式。方位介词的用法。2. 教学难点：方位介词的用法。三、教学过程. Lead-in: T: Hello, everyone, please think about prepositionsfor position S: in, on T: Good, today we are going to learn other prepositionsfor position and several nouns. Please look at the following new words.post, office, post office, police, p

4、olice station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, near, across, across from, front, in front of, behind, town, aroundAt first, ask a few students to try to read them, then the teacher corrects their pronunciations. Presentation:1. T: Hello, class, how to ay about ageneralquestion and ne

5、gative of “there be” S: When it is ageneralquestion, “be” should be put in the first word of a sentence.When it is negative, it should add “not” behind “be”. T: T: Excellent, then please think about What apositiveanswerand a negativeanswer areS: Apositiveansweris “Yes, there is “or “Yes, there are.”

6、 A negativeanswer is “No, there isnt “, or “No, there arent.”T: Good. Now please finish the following exercises:1) There _ (be) a lot of books on the desk.2) There _ (be) a bank and two _ (library) on the street.3) _ _ (有) a post office near here. Listening:T: Now lets listen to the tape, and circle

7、 the places you hear in 1a. (听力指导：做好听力题的两个关键：一是听前看图片或者文字材料；二是听时抓住关键词。)Listen again: finish the following dialogues:Conversation 1: A: Is there a restaurant _ on Bridge Street B: Yes, _ _.Conversation 2: A: _ there a post office _ here B: Um, Yes, there _. _ one on Long Street.Conversation 3: A: Is t

8、here a _ on Center Street B: No, _ _.IV. Listening: 1. Work on 2a; T: Now, look at 2b, listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.The students check the answers. 2. Check the answers: . Pair work 1. Ask the Ss to ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43. Role-play 1. A

9、sk Ss to look at the conversations in 2d. Then Ss read the conversations by themselves and try to find out difficulties and suspicious. 2. T: 1. across from 意为“在对面” e.g. The bank is across from our school. 银行就在我们学校对面。 【拓展】 across 作介词，意为“从一边到另一边；横过”。e.g. Can you swim across the river 你能游过这条河吗？2. in f

10、ront of 意为“在前面”（在某范 围之外） e.g. There is a car in front of the house. 在房子前一辆小汽车。 【辨析】in the front of “在前面”（在 某范围之内）e.g. There is a table in the front of the classroom. 在教室的前面有一张桌子。3. next to 意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近” e.g. The little boy is next to his mother. 小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。 【辨析】next to与near的区分 从空间讲near 只表示“在旁边”；而ne

11、xt to有“紧挨着”之意；next to比near靠的更近。如：Peter sits next to Mike. 彼特紧挨着迈克坐。 Peter sits near Tom. 彼特坐在汤姆旁边。4. How can I help you 须要我帮助吗？ 表示向别人伸出援手，主动提出扶植的意思，此句还可说成：How can I help you或How may I help you 类似的句子还有： May I help you Do you need any help Is there anything I can help (you) with What can I do for youH

12、omework: 1. Write down the new words in this class.2. 用今日所的学介词（near, next to, in front of, behind, betweenand）来写五个句子，描绘一下你生活中常见的单位的位置。板书设计：Section A (1a-2d)Sentences：1. Is there a hospital near here Yes, there is .2. The pay phone is across from the library.3. The pay phone is between the post offic

13、e and the library. 4. Its not too far from here.5. I can walk with you. With -prepositionSection A (Grammar Focus-3c)一、教学目的： 1. 语言学问目的：1) 能驾驭以下单词：north 2) 接着练习there be 句型的一般疑问句及其确定与否认答复，学习以where 引导的特别疑问句的构成，能驾驭以下句型：Is there a bank near here Yes, there is. Its on Center Street.Are there any restauran

14、ts near here Yes, theres one in front of the post office.Wheres the hotel Its behind the police station. Wheres the bank Its next to the post office. Wheres the park Its across from the bank, behind the hotel.Where are the pay phones Theyre between the post office and the library.2. 情感看法价值观目的：Byaski

15、ngforandgivingdirectionsonthestreettoenhanceourlogicalexpressionandinterpersonalskills.二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：there be 句型的一般疑问句及其确定与否认答复，以where引导的特别疑问句的构成。2. 教学难点：Askforandgivedirectionsonthestreet.三、教学过程. Lead-in:T: Hello, class, last lesson we studied some prepositionsabout position, such As: around, behi

16、nd, this class, we are going to learn other new words about asking the way. Now please look at them. along, go along, turn, right, left, turn, right, crossing, neighborhood.Grammar focus and revision1. Review the grammar box. Ask students to say the questions and answers.Ask students to circle these

17、 words in the grammar focus section of their books: such as: on, across from, next to, between.and. 2. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子，然后做填空练习。 旁边有银行吗？_是的。它在中心街上。 _ 旁边有餐馆吗？ _ 有，在邮局前面有一家。 _ 旅馆在哪里 _ 它在公安局后面。_3. Ss check the answer with their partners.4. Give Ss six more minutes to try to remember the sentences.

18、T: Wonderful, now please look at 3a.3. 探究学习there be句型 There be .句型表示的是“某处有(存在) 某人或某物”，其句式构造：1. There be (is，are) +名词+地点状语否认句：There isnt / arent 一般疑问句：Is/ Are + 主语 + 确定答复：Yes, there is/are. 否认答复：No, there isnt/arent. There be 句型中的主谓一样原则There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一样。假如句子的主语是单数的可数名词，或是不行数名词，be动词

19、用“is”。假如句子的主语是复数名词，be动词就用“are”。 假如有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一样，也就是我们常说的“就近原则”。. Practice:Look at 3a, pay attention to the questions in the box. Ask students to read it out loud. Look at the map and answer the questions.1. Where is the bank _2. Is there a restaurant on North Street _3. Where

20、s the pay phone _4. Wheres the post office _5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone _Learn by heart the following phrases, write them down on the book.1）in the neighborhood在旁边地区 2）go straight 直走3）turn left 向左转 4）turn right 向右转5）on the left 在左边 6）on the right在右边Practice: Look at 3b. Ask the student

21、s to pay attention to the picture of 3a and write three sentences. Guessing game: Ask the students to the picture in 1a on page 43. Then ask students to name all the buildings in the picture. Have the students work in groups. One person chooses a building in the picture of 1a, but doesnt tell anyone

22、 which building it is. The others ask questions like those in the activity 3c until they guess which building it is. Several students can take turns to choose the building, the others will guess.VI.Exercise:完成下列句子。1. 火车站在公园对面。 _2. 餐馆紧挨着邮局。 _3. 在银行前有一个投币 。 _ 4. 在医院后面有一个公园。 _5. 在公安局旁边有一个超市吗？ _ Homewor

23、k:1. Remember the sentences in the Grammar Focus.2. 用所学的介词描绘在你所在地四周这些场所的位置。 post office, police station, school, bus station板书设计 Section A Grammar Focus-3cIs there a bank near here Yes, there is. Its on Center Street.Are there any restaurants near here Yes, theres one in front of the post office.Whe

24、res the hotel Its behind the police station. Where are the pay phones Theyre between the post office and the library.Section B 1a-2c 一、教学目的： 1. 语言学问目的：1) 能驾驭以下单词：spend, spend time, climb, road, often, air, sunshine, free, enjoy, enjoy reading, easily, money2) 能驾驭以下句型： I like to spend time there on w

25、eekends. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. You can get to the library easily. The best things do not need money. 2. 情感看法价值观目的： 通过运用简洁的问路和引路的交际用语，学会互相合作，培育乐于助人的精神。 通过三个同学对自己住处的描绘，培育学生爱自己家乡爱祖国的情感。二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：1) Words and expressions.2) Importan

26、t sentences in 2b.2. 教学难点表示方位介词的理解与正确运用及指路的表达方式。三、教学过程. Warming- up and revision1. Make a dictation of the new words and phrases of Section A.2. Look at the picture of 3a. Get the students to be different pairs to ask and answer ways. Learn the new wordsT: Please look at the new words; lets find out

27、 whose pronunciation is the best in my class. Ask the students to try to pronounce one by one, then the teacher correct it. PracticeLook at 1a. The teacher asks the Ss who could put the three phrases into English, then let the Ss match the words in the box with the signs, and see who does the best a

28、nd most quickly. Listening Look at 1a and 1b.1. T asks the Ss to listen and write the correct place for each letter in the picture.2. Listen again. Fill in the blanks. Check the answers. Group work Look at the picture of 1b. 1. Divide the Ss into groups. Each group has two students. 2. T: Now please

29、 imagine you and your partner are the two people in the picture in 1b. Ask and answer questions about the places. Explanation:Look at 2a and 2b. 1. The teacher asks the Ss to check the places near your home. Tell your partner where they are. 2. The teacher asks the Ss to find out difficulties.3. Exp

30、lanation:a). in my neighborhood 在我家旁边b). I like to spend time there on weekends. 我喜爱周末在那里度过时间。（提示：spend 后跟动词的ing形式）c) I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. 我喜爱观看猴子们在四周爬树。观看某人正在做某事watch somebody doing d) To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. 为了到达那里，我通常走出去在Bridge Road向

31、右拐。To get there 在本句中为目的状语。f) You can get to the library easily. 你可以简洁地到达图书馆。Easily 是副词，在这里修饰动词get.4. Ask the Ss to read aloud the passage, and learn the important sentences by heart.Reading1. Fast Reading: Read the passages and match each passage with a map. Ss read and match. Then check the answers

32、.2. Careful Reading Work on 2c: The teacher asks the Ss read passages again and answer the questions.Ss read the passage and try to answer the questions.Check the answers with the class. Choose the best students answer, and then read them in class. Homework 1. Write down the new words and sentences.

33、2. Write a composition about your family address and buildings around板书设计：Section B 1a-2ca). in my neighborhood 在我家旁边b). I like to spend time there on weekends. 我喜爱周末在那里度过时间。（提示：spend 后跟动词的ing形式）c) I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. 我喜爱观看猴子们在四周爬树。观看某人正在做某事watch somebody doing d) To get the

34、re, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. 为了到达那里，我通常走出去在Bridge Road向右拐。To get there 在本句中为目的状语。f) You can get to the library easily. 你可以简洁地到达图书馆。Easily 是副词，在这里修饰动词get.Section B 3a-Self Check一、教学目的： 1. 语言学问目的：1) 复习方位词及词组的表达方式。2) 娴熟驾驭如下特别疑问句： Where do you live What is your favorite place in

35、 your neighborhood Why How do you get there from your home2. 情感看法价值观目的：1)学会供应扶植的一些日常用语。2)学会关注别人，关注社会，多做有益于别人和社会的好事情。二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：1).there be 句型的一般疑问句及其确定与否认答复，以where, what, how引导的特别疑问句的构成.2). 驾驭如下句型： I enjoy playing Chinese chess with my grandpa. We sometimes watch the neighbors cats climbing the

36、trees.2. 教学难点：1) 学会阐述某一场所各个建筑物之间的位置关系，并能利用地图向别人介绍自己所居住的社区。2) My grandma makes the foods I like.三、教学过程. Warming- up and revisionT: Hello, class, so far we have learnt the new words and sentences in Unit 8, now lets have a dictation about the words and sentences. PresentationLook at 3a. Ask the Ss loo

37、k at the map of Cindys neighborhood and fill in the blanks. Then check the answers. Writing Look at 3b, ask the Ss to draw a map of your neighborhood and write about it with thehelp of the following sentences. After writing it, correct the answers in groups, choosethe most excellent answers to read

38、in class at last. Where do you live What is your favorite place in your neighborhood Why How do you get there from your home. Self Check 1 1. Have a competition:Look at Self Check 1. See who will finish the passage with the words in the box at first.Correct the answers: free, enjoy, climbing, spend.

39、2. Ask the Ss to find out difficulties in the passage, and then the teacher explains them.a) My grandma makes the foods I like. 我奶奶做我喜爱吃的食物。本句中的I like 为后置定语从句，修饰先行词foods, 此句只要求学生理解即可。 b) We sometimes watch the neighbors cats climbing the trees.观看某人正在做某事，watch somebody doing something 观看某人做事的全过程应为wat

40、ch somebody do something. Self Check 2 Tell the Ss to write five sentences about your school using “there is /are, there are some trees in my school.” Then check and correct them in groups. Writing:Imagine you are one of the two people in the picture on page 46. You have to tell others how to get to

41、 the supermarket of library, please write a composition.Homework 1. Review the new words and sentences of this unit.2. Make a conversation to introduce your favorite places. 板书设计：Section B 3a-Self Check Where do you live What is your favorite place in your neighborhood Why How do you get there from

42、your homeMy grandma makes the foods I like. 我奶奶做我喜爱吃的食物。本句中的I like 为后置定语从句，修饰先行词foods, 此句只要求学生理解即可。 We sometimes watch the neighbors cats climbing the trees.观看某人正在做某事，watch somebody doing something 观看某人做事的全过程应为watch somebody do somethingSection B (2课时)南黄初中 主备人：林鹏举 参加人：李志红初一英语（下）Unit7 Wheres the post office