7A unit5 广州深圳沪教版牛津英语七年级上册教案.docx
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1、 7A UNIT 5 Visiting the Moon 重点单词Diary 日记复数:diaries leave 分开,剩下,留下 able adj.能;可以space 太空,不行数 spaceship 宇宙飞船 spacesuit 宇航员Nervous adj. 惊慌的 gravity 重力 float v.漂移ourselves 我们自己的 Without 缺乏,没有 tie v.捆;系;绑 tied,tied,tying breathe 呼吸 if 假如 camera 相机 work v. 运转;运行 garden 花园 rock 岩石 postcard n.明信片 machine 机
2、器 Return 不及物动词,回来,返回=come back 及物动词,归还=give back weak 虚弱的,无力的 he weak in he is weak in English.重点短语: leave for 动身去某地 More than 超过,多余 morethan 比更be able to会,能 have to 不得不 so that 以便 take photos 拍照 as as one can 尽某人所能 As soon as possible 尽可能快地 that is 也就是说 Such as例如 At the moment 如今,此刻(可用于如今时与过去时)重点句型
3、:1.How far ? 2.so that 3.Im going to 4.Thats a good idea.具体讲解:1. Itll take us to the Moon.它将把我们带到月球。(page59) Take to把带到Take 拿,带。强调将某人/某物从说话的地点带到其他地方去如:I want to take some books to classroom.bring刚好相反,强调将某人/某物从别处带到说话的地方。如:Could you bring me a pen?2. Itll take us about four days to get there.将花费我们大约四天
4、时间到达那里。(page59)It will take sb. Some time to do sth. 花费某人多收时间做某事一般如今时的构造:It takes sb. Some time to do sth.一般过去时的构造:It took sb. Some time to do sth.3. well all be able to float around in the spaceship.我们都能在飞船里漂移。(page59) Be able to表示经过努力能到达的目的 可以用在将来时与完成时中can表示有实力做某事 只有如今时与过去时(过去时中可以与 Be able to互用)4.
5、Well have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we wont float away in our sleep!(page59)我们不得不把我们自己系在床上,以便我们睡着事不会漂走。have to 必需,不得不,后面加动词原形。have to 侧重客观上的“必需”I have to study hard.(爸爸压着)比must更多时态上的改变否认形式:dont/doesnt have tomust侧重个人主观意愿“必需”I must study hard.(想上高校)可以表示如今与将来,人称 与数不用改变干脆在后面加“not”,是“制止”的意思。5
6、. feed sth. to sb.中的feed后加的是食物,to 后加的是动物或者小孩 “用食物喂某人或动物” feed sb. On sth. 中feed后加人或动物名称,on后加食物“给某人或动物喂点食物”6. We will be able to build hotels there in the future.在将来我们将能在那里建立旅馆(page68)in the future在将来,在将来时间范围比in future还大in future今后,从今以后指离如今较近的一段时间in future in the future 巧计:这个的单词组成较长,所以时间范围也比拟长7. Thou
7、sands of years ago ,there was a Chinese story about Change flying to the Moon.(page70) 几千年前,有一个嫦娥奔月的中国传闻。Thousands of 数以千计的 Hundred (百),Thousand(千),million(百万)等用复数形式修饰时要有of+复数名词,前面不能加具体的数字。Hundred ,Thousand,million,billion(十亿)前面如有具体数字,不能在他们后面加“s” Grammar一般将来时:表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态,常与一些表示将来的时间的状语连用。1
8、.根本构造:一般由“助动词will+动词原形”或者“be going to +动词原形”构成。2.留意:will是助动词,不能独立运用,前面的主语无论是什么人称,后面都是will。它的否认形式是will not,缩写为 wont.3.时间状语:tomorrow,next time/week ,in a month/week,from now on ,soon.4.根本句型:(1) 确定句:主语+will/be going to +动词原形+其他 如:He will come here at onc.(2) 否认句:主语+wont/be not going to +动词原形+其他 如:He wi
9、ll not go to Shenzhen.(3) 一般疑问句:Will+主语+动词原形+其他? Be(am,are,is)+主语+动词原形+其他? 如:Will you help me with my English Are you going to Happy Valley of Shenzhen (4)特别疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句? What will the students have for breakfast?5. will 与be going to 的区分:(1)will :与主观意图无关的将来,表示必定要发生的客观规律。 如:The flowers will come out
10、 in a few days. (2)be going to:一般表示安排、准备或准备要做的事情,与有迹象将要发生或者 确定要发生的事情。 如:Look!Its going to rain. 7A UNIT5 Exercise一翻译一下单词:diary gravity weak rock 太空 呼吸 明信片 照相机 able spaceship float if 机器 返回 工作 花园 Spacesuit tie nervous ourselves Leave without garden camera 二、写出以下短语的中文意思 more than so that that is such
11、as be able to to take photos have to asas to feel about be away go away from a lady with long hair float away in the future get weak have a holiday a large amount of get excited bring back something a letter about三、选词填空1 Jason keeps a _(daily/diary) in English2 Most people feel_(nervous/important) w
12、hen they speak in public(公共(场合)3 Please turn off the lights when you_(leave/return) the moon.4 _(with/without) light and water, plants cannot grow.5 She is too _(weak/strong) to walk home by herself.6 I will call you when I_(leave/return) to London.四:写出同义词1. I feel worried when I make a speech to my
13、 classmates._2. I will go away from the meeting room as soon as the meeting is over._3. You should not go out if you dont have your keys._4. The special suits for astronauts help people to breathe in the space._5. She is still not strong after her illness._五:以正确的形式完成下列句子be able to have to take photo
14、s as.as such as1.Every year millions of people from all over the world come to China to visit interesting place_the Great Wall.2.In the future, people will_travel to the Moon.3.Lily loves _when she goes to other countries.4.My father is a driver. Her hair is _white_snow.六:用下面的短语完成这篇文章 asas have to s
15、uch as be able to more than take photosLife in the futureWhat will life be like in the future No one can answer that for sure. Today, cameras in space can_of places billions of light years away from the Earth. Maybe with advances(进步) in science and technology, we can also visit those places Because
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