《7B unit1 广州深圳沪教版牛津英语七年级下册教案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《7B unit1 广州深圳沪教版牛津英语七年级下册教案.docx(9页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、7B Unit 1 People around us重点单词:person n.人 cheerful adj.欢乐的,兴奋的 hard-working adj.勤勉的,努力的smart adj. 聪慧的 forget v. 遗忘 patient adj.耐性的 n.病人 probably adv.可能 care 照看 smell n. 气味 v.闻起来miss v.惦念,错过 joke 玩笑 laugh 笑Remain 保持 strict 严格 encourage v.激励 support 支持 successful adj.获得胜利的 success n.胜利 member 成员 parag
2、raph n.段落 Dress n.连衣裙 v.给穿衣服Die v.死 (非持续性) 单数:dies 过去式:died 如今分词:dying adj.dead n.death常考短语:as well as 也,与一样 take care of =look after照看 tell jokes 讲笑话 make fun of 取笑all day and all night 整日整夜 go to work 去工作give up 放弃 give up 放弃be strict about 对严格 be strict with sb.对某人要求严格 be strict in sth 对某事严格经典句型:
3、1. she was really ? 2. She is good at ?3. What do you think of ?你任务/觉得怎么样?(询问对方对某人/事的看法,看法)4. Why not do sth.?(page12)为什么不做某事?(提出自己的建议或者征求意见)5.询问工作的句型:what +do/does +主语+do? ;What is/are +主语;What +is +sbs job?具体讲解:1. Talk about the people you like .议论你喜爱的人。(page1) Talk about 议论 Talk with 与交谈(强调双方无主次性
4、,互相沟通) 如:she is talking with a friend. Talk to 跟谈话(强调一方的主动性,另一方以听为主) 如: I want to talk to my mother about the computer.2. 关于“person”(page1)person可数名词指具体的“个人”侧重于个体,无性别之分people集体名词泛指“人们”做主语时,谓语动词用复数形式man可数名词“男人”与woman相对,也泛指“人”,无性别之分3. can you see the starts?你能看见那些星星吗? Can是情态动词,“能,可以”还可以表示“答应,恳求”的意思,后面
5、加动词原形。还有 确定句变否认句时,can 后加 not ,简写:cant 不能,不会 确定句变疑问句时,将can 提到主语之前。 如:can you draw?yes,I can./no I cant其他类似的情态动词的用法:can(could),may (might), must ,need ,ought to ,dare (dared), shall (should) ,will (would) 。4. My grandmother was a short woman with grey hair.(page3)With :具有,带有。 用,以 she is writing with a
6、 pencil. 与一起 come with me. 携带 I have no money with me . 关于,对于 whats wrong with you5.复习:关于程度副词的辨析(上学期已经学过)always总是,始终100%反义词:neverusually通常80%左右反义词:unusuallyoften常常50%反义词:seldomsometimes有时20%seldom很少5%never从不,绝不0%6. she was a very good cook.她是一个很好的厨师。(page3)Cook 可数n. 厨师 V.煮,烧 cook+er=cooker 炊具7. I wi
7、ll never forget the taste,and the smell as well.(page2) (1) 我恒久都不会遗忘那口味与香味。Forget/remembe to do sth遗忘(记得)做某事Forget后的动作并未发生Forget/remembe doing sth遗忘(记得)做过某事Forget后的动作已经发生还有类似:(page4)stop to do sth停下来去做某事做两件事情The boy stopped to laugh.(停下来开场笑)stop doing sth停顿做某事做一件事The boy stopped laughing(停顿了笑)(2)as
8、well“也”as well多用于口语,用于句末,其前面通常不用逗号隔开also较正式,不用于句末,常用于确定句中too多用于口语中,位置通常在句末,前面常有逗号either用于否认句中,用于句末。当要变成否认句时,also,too,as well都要变成either.例句:he can swim as well. He also wants to go there. Im a boy,too. He doesnt want to go there,either.8. she never makes fun of others.她从来不取笑别人。(page3) Make sb. do sth.
9、 让某人做某事。 Make是使役动词,后加省“to”的动词不定式做宾补。如:My mother made me do homework.留意:使役动词是表示使、令、让、帮、叫等意义的不完全及物动词,主要有 leave.get.keep.make(使,令), let(让), help(扶植), have(有;让;从事;允许;拿)等。 make fun of 取笑9. I hope we will always remain friends。我渴望我们恒久是挚友。(page3)(1)hope+that宾语从句(此处that省略) I hope they win the match. hope to
10、 do sth 渴望做某事 I hope to be your good friend. Hope for 渴望,期望 we hope for the best (2) remain连系动词,“仍旧是,保持不变”+n./adj./v-ing 如:we remain silent.类似的还有:keep(保持),stay(保持),continue(接着、照旧),stand(处于某状况)10.His classes are always full of fun.他的课总是充溢乐趣。(page3) Be full of 充溢(形容词) 反义词:empty(空的) Be filled with 装满(动
11、词) 反义词:empty (倒空) (往瓶子里始终“fill”,直到“full”)11.It was about saving the Earth from aliens.是关于抵挡外星人、挽救地球的。(page7)Save 及物v. 挽救,挽救 save from 挽救免于 Save ones life 救某人的命 The doctor saved tne boys life.表示节约、节约 well save 20 yuan。表示储存、贮存 I am saving some money for travelling.12.I fear I didnt hear your idea clea
12、rly.我胆怯我没有听清晰你的意见。(page10)Hear 过去式“heard” Hear of 听说 Hear from sb 收到某人的来信Hear听见,听到强调听的结果I listen carefully but heard nothing.listen听强调听的动作13.Every day,he goes to work and helps sick people.(page11)sick作表语生病的,恶心的His wife was sick in bed with a cold.做定语生病的He is taking care of her sick mother.ill作表语生病的
13、She is ill.做定语坏的The ill boy always making fun of others.14.复习on,in,at的用法(上个学期已学过)at(后+时间)在具体的钟点(后+地点)小地方用“at” at 8 am ;Arrive at school in(后+时间)指上午、下午或晚上;年月或季节(后+地点)大地方用“in”Inthe morningIn January ;in spring ;Arrive in Beijing on 具体日期,在星期几前,在节日前,某天的上下午On May 2st;on Monday On New Years Dayon the morn
14、ing of May 2st Grammar:定冠词the的用法 1.特指某(些)人或某(些)物,这是定冠词的根本用法。 Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。 2.指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。 Open the window please. 请把窗户翻开。(双方都知道指的是哪一扇窗户) 3.指上文已经提到的人或事物。 There is a pen on the desk. The pen is red. 4.指世界上独一无二的事物。Which is the biggest, the sun, the earth or the moon 5.用在序
15、数词、形容词最高级前。 The first truck is carrying a few baskets. 第一辆卡车装运一些筐。 6.用在由一般名词构成的专出名词前。 the Great wall长城,the Summer Palace颐与园, 7.用在某些形容词前,表示某一类人。 the rich富人 the poor穷人 the sick病人 the old老人, 8.用在姓氏复数形式前,表示“全家人”或“夫妇俩”。The Turners are going home on a train. 特纳夫妇在回家的火车上。 9.用在方位词前。 on the left/right在左/右边 in the east/west/north/south在东/西/北/南方 at the back/front of在的后/前面 10.用在乐器名称前。(加运动不用the,加乐器要用the) Do you like playing the piano or the violin 11.用在表示海洋、河流、山脉、群岛及国家与党派名词前。 the East China Sea 东海 12.用在某些固定词组中。 all the same 仍旧 all the time 始终 in the morning/afternoon / evening 在上午/下午/晚上
限制150内