六年级英语上册第六单元知识点归纳及复习题.docx
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1、六年级英语上册第六单元学问点归纳及复习题(人教版)Unit 6 How do you feel? Part A 一、主要词汇 形容词:angry生气的 afraid胆怯的 ill生病的 worried担忧的 happy兴奋的 二、课文导入 A Hey, lets have some popcorn. Yum! I m so happy. I love popcorn! Here you are.【1】 I ll go and get some drinks. wait for me.【2】Hey, where is my popcorn Yum! It was so good. What Ho
2、w could you eat all the popcorn!【3】We should share!Mum, if I feel angry, what should I do【4】 Well,first,take a deep breath. 【5】Then you should count to ten. After that. After that, you wont feel so angry. Mum, I feel ill. Should I count to ten,too? No,dear,you should see a doctor. 1、Here you are!给你!
3、 这是一个局部倒装的句子。当句子以here,there,away等地点副词开头,且谓语动词是be动词,come,go等时,句子常用倒装构造。 在倒装句中,假如主语是人称代词,则主语及谓语不倒装,构成“Here/there/away.+ 主语 + 谓语动词”局部倒装构造。 例句:Here we are!我们到了! Away he went!他分开了! 假如句子的主语为名词,句子常用完全倒装构造,即构成“here/there/away.+谓语动词+主语”构造。 例句:Here comes the bus!公共汽车来了 There goes Mike!麦克走去那边了2、wait 等待; wait f
4、or sb/sth 等待某人/某物3、How could you eat all the popcorn?!你怎么能吃光全部的爆米花?! 特别疑问代词how:如何(方式),怎样(感受),怎么可以(质问) Could是can的过去式 这是一个由how引导的含有情态动词could的特别疑问句,其根本句型为:how could + sb + 动词原形 + 其他?;该句型意为“某人怎么能做某事呢?” ,用于表示震惊、剧烈反感或生气。其中could也可以换为can。 How can you say that?你怎么可以说那样的话?! How can you eat up my apples?你怎么可以吃
5、光我的苹果?!4、If I feel angry, what should I do If,意为“假如.” Feel angry, “感觉是生气的/感觉很生气” Feel 是连系动词,连系动词兼有be动词和行为动词的双重性质。 一方面连系动词后面和be动词一样,后要跟形容词作表语; 另一方面,假如要将含有连系动词的句子改为疑问句或否认句,改法及含有行为动词的2类句子一样! I feel ill 我感觉是生病的/ 我感觉生病了! I dont feel ill 我没感觉生病! Do you feel ill?你感觉生病了吗? What should I do?我应当做什么?5、Well,firs
6、t,take a deep breath. Well,常用在英语句子开头,无详细意思,相当于一个语气词! First,意为“第一” ,是one的序数词,“第一”常常引申为“首先”的意思,表示句子里的谓语动作是最先/第一个做的! Let s clean the bedroom first!让我们首先来清扫房间!B Sam:Whats this cartoon about【1】 Saran:It s about a cat. The cat is a police officer. Sam:He chases the mice. Theyre afraid of 【2】him. Saran:Why
7、 Sam:Because the mice are bad. They hurt people. The cat is angry with【3】 them. Saran:Maybe our cat is chasing a mouse now!【4】1、Whats this cartoon about About,介词,意为“关于.的”. I want to see a film about space travel我想看一部太空旅行的电影 Be about sth,“是关于.的” 划线局部提问:It is about a cat. What is it about 2、be afraid
8、of. 对.是很胆怯的;胆怯. Children are always afraid of ghost. The mice are afraid of cats3、be angry with. 对.是很生气的;生.的气 Because Mike doesnt finish homework,the teacher is angry with him. She is angry with me 4、Maybe our cat is chasing a mouse now! Maybe,意为“或许.”, 一般放在句首; Be+动词ing,表示“正在做.”; Sarah is watching TV
9、 in the living room Mike is reading bookstore in the study稳固练习 一、单词 1、生气的_ 2、胆怯的_ 3、担忧的_ 4、穿_ 5、深的_ 6、呼吸_ 7、受伤_ 8、觉得感到_ 9、担忧_ 10、陷住_ 1 1、拉拽_ 12、有病的_ 13、mouse(复数)_ 14、hurt(过去式)_二、词组 1、看病_ 2、深深吸一口气_ 3、数到十_ 4、胆怯_ 5、过来_ 6、下一次_ 7、wear warm clothes_ 8、do more exercise_9、感到生气_三、选择题 ( )1.Whats the cat doing
10、 He is _the_. A. chase mouses B. chasing mice C.chases mousse ( )2.Look! How_he students are on the playground! A.ill B. tired C. happy ( )3.Whats_with you A. sad B. ill C. wrong ( )4. Dont_.I will help you. A. wrong B. happy C. Worry ( )5.Sarah feels ill. She should _this morning. A. eat some fruit
11、 B.go to school C.see the doctor ( )6.How _ Sara feel A. do B.does C. did ( )7. _are you going A. Where B. What C. where ( )8. We_ alw ays be nice to each other. A. should B. would C. will ( )9. My uncle is a fisherman.He works_sea. A.in B. at C. on ( )10. My mother is angry_me. A. fo r B. of C. wit
12、h四、按要求完成下列各题 1.The cat_ _ _him. 这只猫很生他的气。 2. Im afraid of seeing a doctor. What should I do You should _ _ _ _(深呼吸)and _ to _.(数到十) 3. His mother works in a hospital.(改为否认句) _ 4. He feels happy. (就划线局部提问) _ 5.Amy feels angry.(改为一般疑问句,并做确定答复) _ 6、_ could you _all the popcorn?!We should _ ! 你怎么把全部的爆米花
13、都吃了,我们应当共享的。五、把相应的答句的序号填写在问句的括号内 1. ( )Where is the cinema A. He is happy. 2. ( )What should I do B. He is a businessman. 3. ( )How does he feel now C. Yes, he does. 4. ( )What does your father do D.You should see a doctor. 5. ( )Does he live in Beijing E.Its next to the bookstore. 六、连词成句 1.talking
14、,are ,they, about ,books ,science _ 2 go, the, to ,can, zoo ,time, next ,we _ 3.shall, to ,go, the ,today, cinema, we _ 4. worried, the, are, Amy, and, dog _ 5.going, Robin, grass, is, sit, to , the, on. _ _ 七、阅读理解 Im happy today. Beacause I have no lessens on Saturdays. I get up very late. When I w
15、ash my face,it is about ten oclock. So I have no time for my breakfast. My mother is not happy.She think its not heathy for me.I have chicken and rice for lunch.After that,I go to the park with my parents. It takes us about ten minutes to get there by bi ke. There are many people in the park. There
16、is a big lake in the middle of the park. Some children are swimming, some are boating with their parents. I like boating very much. I want to boat, too. We have a good time there. How happy we are! ( )1. I m boating in the park with my _. A.good friends B.father and mother C.classmates D.teachers (
17、)2. I often _ on Saturdays. A. go to school B. get up early C. get up late D. go to bed late ( )3. On Saturdays, there are _ people in the park. A. much B.very much C.a little D.lots of ( )4. I like _ very much. A.playing basketball B.boats C.swimming D.boating ( )5. I have no lessons _. A.every day
18、 B.today C. on Sunday D. todayPart B 一、主要词组 See a doctor看医生 do more exercise 做更多的运动 Wear warm clothes穿温煦的衣服 take a deep breath深呼吸 Count to ten数到十二、课文导入 Mum:Sarah,Sam,come here【1】,please. Sarah:Whats wrong?【2】 Mum:Your father is ill.He should see a doctor this morning, so we cant go to the zoo today.
19、 Sam:Oh, no! Mum:Dont be sad. 【3】We can go next time.【4】 Sam:How does Dad feel now?【5】 Mum:Not well.Lets go to the hospital!1、come here,“来这里” ,反义词:go there “去那边”2、What s wrong?直译:“ 什么是错的,有问题的?” 引申:“ 怎么了?/ 有什么问题?” 它常用来询问对方所遇到的不快乐或费事的事,也是医生或者护士询问病人病情时常用的句型。 其后可以接上介词with,引入对象,“ what is wrong with sb/st
20、h” 。 What is wrong with you? Mike broke my glasses,I feel angry.What is wrong with your computer? My computer doesnt work. 同义句:what is wrong with sb/sth = what is the matter with sb/sth3、Dont be sad!不要难受了! 这是一个否认式的祈使句,祈使句没有主语,但默认的对象是“你” 在祈使句中,dont 后面可以加两类谓语动作,即1类含有be动词的状态类动作,也可以加2类含有行为动词的详细动作; Dont
21、be angry 不要(是生气了的)状态 不要生气了 Dont be worried 不要(是担忧的)状态 不要担忧 Don t worry 不要担忧 Don t cry 不要哭4、next time 下一次 Next,意为“下一个.” ,next weekend 下周末,next Monday 下一星期一 5、How does dad feel now? 这是用来询问某人感受的句型,既可以用来询问心情,也可以用于询问身体状况。其根本句型为: How do/does sb feel+其他?,意为:某人感觉如何? 答复: I feel happy. 划线局部提问: How do you feel
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